Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Zargaran, Afghanistan, where the intense sunlight can pose serious risks to skin health. With UV levels peaking at 13 during midday, awareness of these fluctuations can help individuals take proactive steps to prevent sunburn and long-term skin damage. The climate in Zargaran, characterized by sunny, dry conditions, magnifies these exposure risks, making it essential for the community to stay informed about the daily UV Index to protect themselves and enjoy the beautiful outdoors safely.
The UV Index (UVI) throughout the day presents a striking pattern of intensity and risk. Starting at 07:00, the index is a mild 3, but by 08:00, it surges to 6, indicating a moderate risk for harm from unprotected sun exposure. The intensity peaks dramatically at 10:00, hitting a blistering 12, and maintains a high level of 13 at both 11:00 and 12:00. As the afternoon progresses, the UVI begins to decline, dropping to 11 at 13:00 and then more notably to 8 at 14:00. By 15:00, it further decreases to 5, signaling a safer window for outdoor activities, before tapering off to 3 by 16:00. As evening approaches, the index falls to a low 1 by 17:00, remaining at this level until it hits 0 by 19:00. For sun safety, the key takeaway is to protect yourself during the peak hours of 10:00 to 14:00 when the UV intensity is most severe.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 08:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 09:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 10:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 11:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The seasonal fluctuations in UV Index reveal significant changes, with the highest levels occurring from March to September. These months consistently demonstrate an extreme category UV Index, peaking at 14 in May, where visitors and residents should be particularly cautious, as the burn time is just 10 minutes. February and October are also high-risk months, marked as very high exposure categories, with burn times of 15 minutes. Conversely, the UV Index decreases in the winter months, with December showing a moderate level and a longer 30-minute burn time. To minimize risks of UV-related harm, it is essential for everyone to adopt protective measures during these high and extreme exposure months, such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade whenever possible.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mazar-e Sharif UVI | 3 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Jalalabad UVI | 4 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| Herat UVI | 5 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 4 |
| Kandahar UVI | 5 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 5 |
| Kabul UVI | 6 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 4 |
| Zargaran | 6 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 5 |