Last updated: July 2, 2025
In Soma, Turkey, awareness of the UV Index is crucial for safeguarding your skin health amidst the region's sunny climate. Understanding UV levels helps in preventing sunburn and reduces the risk of long-term skin damage. With peak UV exposure occurring during midday, when levels soar to 10, residents and visitors alike should be mindful of the risks associated with such high readings. The Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot summers and ample sunshine, intensifies these risks, making it vital to stay informed about the UV Index and protect your skin while enjoying the great outdoors.
The UV Index throughout the day paints a clear picture of sun intensity. Starting from a gentle 1 at 07:00, the UV levels gradually rise, peaking at an intense 10 by 13:00. This midday spike calls for caution as sun exposure increases significantly. As the afternoon progresses, from 14:00 to 15:00, the index slightly dips to 9 and 8, respectively, before gradually falling off to 6 at 16:00 and down to a mellow 1 by 19:00. For outdoor enthusiasts, the window between 11:00 and 13:00 is the time to enjoy the sun while remaining mindful of skin protection.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Seasonal UV changes indicate a marked increase in UV intensity as we transition from winter to summer, peaking in the months of June, July, and August, where the UV Index reaches a maximum of 10 and is classified as very high. Notably, March through September are identified as high-risk months for sun exposure, particularly due to significantly shorter burn times of just 15 minutes during the peak summer months. During the spring and fall, UV levels are lower, with October experiencing a high exposure category, allowing for a burn time of 25 minutes. It is essential that both visitors and residents remain vigilant about sun protection during the high-risk months, wearing adequate sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade when necessary to minimize the risk of skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Bursa UVI | 3 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Soma | 3 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Izmir UVI | 3 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Ankara UVI | 3 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Adana UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |