Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Petrolina, Brazil, where the intense sun can lead to significant skin damage. With a climate categorized as BSh, the region experiences high UV levels, particularly during midday, where readings can soar to 12. Being aware of these levels not only helps in sunburn prevention but also plays a vital role in maintaining long-term skin health. As the sun's rays peak between 10 AM and 2 PM, knowing when to seek cover or apply sunscreen can make all the difference. Stay informed and protect your skin against the powerful Brazilian sun!
As the sun rises, the UV Index begins its ascent, starting at a mild 1 at 07:00. By 08:00, it ramps up to 3, signaling that it’s time to be aware of UV exposure. The day's peak hits between 11:00 and 12:00, soaring to an intense 12—a clear reminder to seek shade and apply sunscreen. After this zenith, the index gradually declines, dipping to 4 by 15:00 and cooling down to a safe 1 by 16:00. As the evening sets in, the UV Index falls to 0, marking the end of a day where vigilance was key, especially during the midday hours. Remember, when it comes to UV rays, it’s always best to be sun-smart!
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
14:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
15:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index exhibits notable seasonal changes, peaking dramatically during the summer months. January to April sees an extreme exposure category with a consistently high UV Index ranging from 14 to 15, leading to a burn time of just 10 minutes. This pattern persists into the late fall and winter months, as November and December also maintain a high index. Conversely, June to August presents a slightly lower but still extreme risk, with a maximum of 12 and a burn time of 10-15 minutes. The sun's intensity gradually decreases as autumn approaches, but high-risk months include January to April and November. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take necessary precautions during these times by wearing protective clothing, using broad-spectrum sunscreen, and limiting sun exposure to avoid skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rio de Janeiro UVI | 15 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
Sao Paulo UVI | 16 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
Belo Horizonte UVI | 17 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
Salvador UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
Fortaleza UVI | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
Petrolina | 15 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 |