December Weather in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan

Last updated: August 21, 2025

December in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan brings a chilly embrace, with temperatures fluctuating from a max of 3°C (38°F) to a bite of a minimum at -34°C (-28°F). The average sits at a crisp -13°C (10°F), making winter attire a necessity for residents and visitors alike. With 23 mm (0.9 in) of precipitation over seven days, the month sees a persistent chill compounded by an 86% humidity level, creating a stark yet captivating winter landscape. Ideal for those who appreciate the beauty of frost and snow, December in Nur-Sultan is a month where the cold signifies both challenges and seasonal charm.

December Temperature in Nur-Sultan

As December unfolds in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, winter firmly takes hold with temperatures reaching staggering lows. The month is marked by a chilling minimum of -34°C (-28°F), while the average temperature hovers around -13°C (10°F), offering a stark contrast to the warmer months that preceded it. Days often see a maximum of 3°C (38°F), suggesting a landscape painted in frost and snow. This pattern of plummeting temperatures reflects a broader trend of cold in the region, where each month from November to February experiences its coldest extremes. Visitors can expect to embrace the full essence of a Kazakh winter, where the beauty of the frozen city is matched only by the biting cold.

December Weather in Nur-Sultan: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Nur-Sultan, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Nur-Sultan, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec691943586570675340219
Data source: Temperature data for Nur-Sultan generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Nur-Sultan

December in Nur-Sultan sees 23 mm (0.9 in) of precipitation over an average of 7 days, marking a steady conclusion to the year. This month's rainfall is a slight drop from November's 42 mm, which suggests a gradual decrease as winter tightens its grip. Despite the colder temperatures, December remains among the wetter months, continuing a trend of increased precipitation that begins mid-year, peaking in June with 47 mm (1.8 in). As the city transitions from the fall months to the winter season, the relatively low but consistent precipitation patterns hint at the region's dynamic climate, preparing for the snow that often blankets the landscape in January.

December Precipitation Trends in Nur-Sultan

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Nur-Sultan, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Nur-Sultan, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec172631292747423236354223
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Nur-Sultan

As December wraps up the year in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, humidity levels remain notably high at 86%, mirroring the elevated moisture levels seen in the preceding months. The city experiences its most humid months in the winter, with January and February maintaining a consistent 96% humidity. As the seasons transition into spring, a decline begins, notably dropping to 75% in April and further to a comfortable 52% by May. The summer months, however, see humidity dip to its lowest, hovering around 40-48%, before the fall brings a resurgence as October and November climb back to 81% and 86% respectively. In summary, December's humidity reflects the pattern of a chilly winter, setting the stage for the dry spell that follows in warmer months.

December Average Humidity in Nur-Sultan

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Nur-Sultan, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Nur-Sultan is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec96%96%93%75%52%40%43%48%61%81%86%86%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Nur-Sultan

In December, Nur-Sultan experiences a significant drop in the UV Index, dipping to 1, which falls into the low exposure category. This means that residents can enjoy outdoor activities with minimal concern for sunburn, boasting a burn time of 45 minutes before any risk arises. As we look back over the year, there’s a clear trend: the UV Index peaks in the summer months, reaching a maximum of 8, emphasizing the need for protection during that time, while winter months like December offer a much safer environment for sun exposure. This seasonal variation is crucial for planning outdoor activities, with December providing a refreshing respite from the sun's intensity. For more detailed insights, check out the Nur-Sultan UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Nur-Sultan for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Nur-Sultan in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Nur-Sultan typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec235688876421
Data source: Nur-Sultan December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Nur-Sultan

In Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, December marks a notable shift as the city begins to embrace the chill of winter with a modest 153 hours of sunshine. This is a significant drop from the sun-drenched days of summer, where July boasts a robust 424 hours, showcasing the stark contrast between seasons. As the year comes to an end, the sunshine hours decline steadily from the autumn peak of 297 hours in September, reflecting the shorter days and overcast skies characteristic of winter. Interestingly, while the sun retreats, the vibrant spirit of Nur-Sultan remains, welcoming the frosty temperatures with a warm heart, even as daylight hours dwindle. This trend of fluctuating sunlight serves as a reminder of the dynamic beauty of the seasons in this remarkable capital city.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Nur-Sultan: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Nur-Sultan experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec125h200h288h348h416h407h424h392h297h248h162h153h
Data source: Nur-Sultan December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Nur-Sultan During December

In Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, December ushers in a significant drop in the likelihood of sunny weather, with just 13% chance of sunshine. This starkly contrasts with the sunnier months leading up to winter, particularly April through August, where the probability of clear skies peaks. As autumn wanes into winter, there's a noticeable trend of decreasing sunlight, plummeting from 29% in November to December’s low. The overall pattern highlights how the region transitions from relatively bright and warm days to the more subdued, sun-challenged weeks of winter, setting the stage for the cold season ahead.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Nur-Sultan

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Nur-Sultan throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Nur-Sultan experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec18%14%25%57%61%54%49%64%52%44%29%13%
Data source: Nur-Sultan December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Nur-Sultan in December

In Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, the daylight duration experiences a notable ebb and flow throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons. Starting with a mere 7 hours in December, residents find themselves embracing the shorter days of winter, a stark contrast to the 16 hours enjoyed in the peak of summer, particularly in June and July. As the months progress from early winter to the vibrant spring, daylight gradually increases, reaching 13 hours in April and 15 hours in May—a refreshing shift that heralds the warmer months. However, this ascent is followed by a gentle decline as autumn sets in, leading back to 8 hours by November. This rhythmic pattern of daylight serves as a reminder of nature’s cyclical beauty, providing residents with a unique experience of daylight as they navigate the year.

Average Daylight Hours in Nur-Sultan for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Nur-Sultan throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 26m9h 59m11h 54m13h 52m15h 34m16h 28m16h14h 28m12h 35m10h 38m8h 53m7h 57m
Data source: Nur-Sultan daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Nur-Sultan

As winter settles in, December in Nur-Sultan brings a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 4.1 m/s (9 mph). This marks a slight decrease from the more blustery conditions observed in the preceding months; notably, November recorded an uptick at 4.7 m/s (10 mph). However, December’s winds retain a smooth consistency that is characteristic of the late fall and winter months. Throughout the year, the city experiences its strongest winds in March, while the summer months tend to calm down, showcasing the unique seasonal shifts that define Nur-Sultan's climate. The ability of December’s breezes to blend the chilly air with a touch of warmth adds a mystical charm to this winter wonderland, inviting both residents and visitors to embrace the beauty of the season.

Average December Wind Speed in Nur-Sultan

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Nur-Sultan, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4.04.85.03.83.44.03.83.33.83.94.74.1 m/s
Data source: Nur-Sultan December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Nur-Sultan Compares to Other Months

Weather in Nur-Sultan varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Nur-Sultan, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

December and January in Nur-Sultan present some of the coldest weather conditions of the year. December experiences a mild average temperature of -13°C (10°F), with maximum highs reaching 3°C (38°F), while January sees a marked drop, with an average of -15°C (6°F) and maximum temperatures barely rising above freezing at 0°C (33°F). Additionally, January is slightly drier than December, with only 17 mm (0.7 in) of precipitation over just 4 days, compared to December's 23 mm (0.9 in) over 7 days. The humidity also increases in January, reaching a notable 96%, creating a more biting cold than the already frigid December. For more detailed insights, check out Nur-Sultan weather in January.

In December, temperatures in Nur-Sultan typically range from a minimum of -34°C (-28°F) to a maximum of 3°C (38°F), with an average temperature around -13°C (10°F). The month sees about 23 mm (0.9 in) of precipitation over roughly 7 days, coupled with a humidity level of 86%.

Conversely, February experiences slightly lower minimum temperatures, dipping to -36°C (-32°F), while the maximum remains the same at 3°C (38°F). The average temperature is similar at -13°C (9°F), but precipitation increases to 26 mm (1.0 in) over about 6 days, and humidity rises to 96%. This data underscores February's chillier and wetter conditions despite having similar maximum temperatures compared to December. For more detailed insights, check out Nur-Sultan weather in February.

December and March showcase notable differences in weather patterns. While December is marked by frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -34°C (-28°F) and an average around -13°C (10°F), March sees a milder climate with an average temperature rising to -7°C (20°F) and a maximum reaching 9°C (49°F). Precipitation increases slightly in March, totaling 31 mm (1.2 in) compared to December's 23 mm (0.9 in), although both months experience around 7 days of precipitation. Furthermore, humidity levels are higher in March at 92%, compared to December's 86%. For more specifics, you can check Nur-Sultan weather in March.

December and April present contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures plummet, with minimums reaching -34°C (-28°F) and an average of -13°C (10°F). The month experiences a higher humidity level of 86% and a total precipitation of 23 mm (0.9 in) over 7 days, contributing to a chilly atmosphere. In contrast, April shows a significant rise in temperatures, with a minimum of -18°C (1°F) and an average of 6°C (43°F), peaking at a warm 28°C (83°F). Although April sees slightly more precipitation at 29 mm (1.1 in) over just 6 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 75%. For a deeper insight into the April weather, you can check Nur-Sultan weather in April.

December and May present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -34°C (-28°F) and average around -13°C (10°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. Precipitation is modest at 23 mm (0.9 in) over 7 days, and the humidity is notably high at 86%, contributing to the biting cold.

In contrast, May experiences a significant change, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a scorching maximum of 36°C (97°F) and an average of 15°C (58°F). Precipitation slightly increases to 26 mm (1.0 in) over just 6 days, while humidity drops to a more comfortable 52%. This shift heralds the arrival of warmth and vitality, making May much more inviting than the frigid December. For more details, check out Nur-Sultan weather in May.

In December, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with lows plunging to -34°C (-28°F) and average highs barely reaching 3°C (38°F). The month experiences high humidity at 86% and sees precipitation on about 7 days, resulting in a total of 23 mm (0.9 in). In stark contrast, June brings much milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 3°C (37°F) to a scorching maximum of 35°C (95°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F). Although June experiences slightly more precipitation at 47 mm (1.8 in) over 9 days, the humidity drops significantly to 40%. For more insights into June's weather, you can check Nur-Sultan weather in June.

December weather in Nur-Sultan is characterized by extremely cold temperatures, with lows reaching as low as -34°C (-28°F) and an average of -13°C (10°F). The month sees minimal precipitation of 23 mm (0.9 in) over approximately 7 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 86%. In stark contrast, July offers a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F) and an average of 21°C (70°F). During this summer month, precipitation increases to 42 mm (1.7 in) across about 9 days, but humidity drops to a more comfortable 43%. For a closer look at July's climate, check Nur-Sultan weather in July.

December and August in Nur-Sultan present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In December, the city experiences frigid temperatures, with lows plunging to -34°C (-28°F) and an average temperature of -13°C (10°F). The month sees a total precipitation of 23 mm (0.9 in) over about 7 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 86%. In contrast, August brings warmth and higher temperatures, with a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and an average of 20°C (67°F), peaking at a sweltering 37°C (98°F). Rainfall slightly increases to 32 mm (1.2 in) over the same number of days, but the humidity drops significantly to 48%. For more details, visit Nur-Sultan weather in August.

In December, the weather is starkly frigid, with temperatures ranging from a chilling minimum of -34°C (-28°F) to a maximum of just 3°C (38°F), alongside an average temperature of -13°C (10°F). The month sees 23 mm (0.9 in) of precipitation over 7 days, accompanied by high humidity at 86%. In contrast, September experiences a much milder climate, with temperatures between a minimum of -3°C (27°F) to a peak of 35°C (96°F) and an average of 12°C (53°F). Rainfall in September is slightly higher at 36 mm (1.4 in) over 6 days, and humidity stands at a more comfortable 61%. For more insights on the conditions in September, visit Nur-Sultan weather in September.

December's weather is marked by significantly colder temperatures, with a minimum of -34°C (-28°F) and an average of -13°C (10°F), while October enjoys a milder climate, featuring a minimum of -9°C (16°F) and an average of 4°C (40°F). In December, the maximum temperature rarely climbs above freezing at 3°C (38°F), whereas October sees highs reaching up to 24°C (76°F). When it comes to precipitation, December experiences 23 mm with rain falling on 7 days, compared to October's 35 mm over 8 days, indicating that October is slightly wetter despite the overall milder conditions. Humidity also plays a role; December has a higher humidity level at 86%, while October's sits at 81%. For more details on October's climate, you can check out Nur-Sultan weather in October.

In December, the weather in Nur-Sultan becomes notably colder with average temperatures around -13°C (10°F) compared to November's milder average of -6°C (21°F). While both months experience similar humidity levels at 86%, December sees a significant drop in maximum temperatures, peaking at only 3°C (38°F), as opposed to November's higher maximum of 15°C (59°F). Precipitation in December is lower at 23 mm (0.9 in) over 7 days, in contrast to November, which has a total of 42 mm (1.7 in) over 9 days. For more details, you can check Nur-Sultan weather in November.

Compare Nur-Sultan's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Nur-Sultan

As December settles over Nur-Sultan, the city transforms into a winter wonderland, marked by significantly colder temperatures compared to other months. With an average temperature hovering around -13°C (10°F), the chill is palpable, contrasting sharply with the milder autumn days. The month also sees its fair share of precipitation, albeit limited, contributing to the wintery atmosphere with occasional snowfall. With humidity levels reaching 86%, the air feels crisp and biting, immersing residents and visitors alike in the true essence of a Kazakhstani winter. For a deeper understanding of the city's climate trends, explore more at Nur-Sultan Climate.