Last updated: February 26, 2025
January in Erfurt, Germany is characterized by a chilly atmosphere, with temperatures ranging from a brisk -12°C (10°F) to a mild 13°C (56°F), giving an average of 2°C (35°F). The month sees a notable level of precipitation, accumulating to 48 mm (1.9 in) over 12 days, contributing to the city’s high humidity levels at 91%. Visitors can expect a mix of frosty mornings and occasional rain, making it an intriguing time to explore Erfurt’s charming winter landscape.
In Erfurt, Germany, January ushers in the coldest temperatures of the year, with lows dipping to a brisk -12°C (10°F) and daytime averages hovering around 2°C (35°F). Despite the chill, the month offers a glimpse of warmth as temperatures can occasionally reach up to 13°C (56°F). This stark winter brings a crisp atmosphere, paving the way for the gradual thaw of February, when temperatures can plummet even further. As winter yields to spring in the following months, the contrast becomes evident, with noticeable increases in temperature that transform the landscape and invite outdoor activities. In fact, by March, the average climbs to a more inviting 5°C (41°F), and the warmth only continues to build as the year progresses, hinting at the dynamic seasonal shifts that characterize this part of Germany.
In January, Erfurt experiences an average precipitation of 48 mm (1.9 in) over approximately 12 days, marking it as one of the wetter months of the year. The rainfall begins the year on a moderate note, slightly higher than February's 46 mm but lower than the upcoming months. This trend of varying precipitation continues into spring, with March seeing an increase to 55 mm, while April dips to 36 mm. As the warmer months approach, May typically brings the most significant rainfall, peaking at 69 mm in May, followed by a series of fluctuating precipitation amounts through the summer. Overall, January sets the stage for a dynamic precipitation pattern, laying the groundwork for the seasonal changes that follow in Erfurt's climate.
In January, Erfurt, Germany, experiences a notably high average humidity of 91%, setting the tone for a month characterized by cool, moist air. As winter progresses, February maintains a similar humid atmosphere at 90%, while March sees a gradual decline to 88%, hinting at the approaching spring. The trend continues into April, where humidity drops further to 83%, showcasing a transition towards drier conditions. By May, the air feels significantly lighter at 75%, marking the onset of warmer weather. Interestingly, this drop stabilizes, as humidity levels hover around 79% during the summer months of June, July, and August. As autumn returns, conditions shift once again, with September rising to 83%, and humidity gradually climbing through October and November, reaching 90%. December closes the year with the highest humidity of 92%, reinforcing the cyclical nature of Erfurt’s climate. Overall, the data illustrates a clear pattern of seasonal changes, with winter and late autumn bringing the most moisture to the air.
In January, Erfurt experiences a UV Index of 2, categorized as low, which means sunburn is possible with prolonged exposure of around 45 minutes. This trend of low UV levels continues into February, offering similar conditions for sun safety. As spring approaches in March, the index rises to 4, indicating a moderate exposure risk with a shorter burn time of 30 minutes. This upward trend continues into April and May, where the UV Index peaks at 7 in May, highlighting a high exposure risk that significantly decreases burn time to 25 minutes. The summer months of June and July usher in the year's highest UV ratings, soaring to 8 and presenting a very high risk of sunburn in just 15 minutes. However, as summer wanes, the Index gradually decreases, returning to moderate levels in September and October before falling back to low in the final months of the year. For more detailed information, including monthly variations, view the complete Erfurt UV Index.
UV Risk Categories
In January, Erfurt basks in a modest 100 hours of sunshine, marking the year’s quiet beginning. As winter gives way to spring, the sunshine steadily blossoms; February sees a notable increase to 195 hours, while March welcomes 261 hours, hinting at the approaching warmth. By April, the sun's embrace strengthens, yielding 342 hours, followed by May with an impressive 378 hours. The height of summer arrives in June with 398 hours, peaking in July at 407 hours—these months are a vibrant celebration of sunshine. As autumn returns, sunshine begins to wane with August at 376 hours and a gradual decline into the cooler months, culminating in December with a mere 127 hours. This seasonal rhythm of brightness reflects a captivating journey from the depths of winter to the lively sunlit days of summer in Erfurt.
The likelihood of sunny weather in Erfurt, Germany, during January is relatively low at just 12%, making it one of the cloudiest months of the year. This trend of limited sunshine continues through December, which has a slightly higher chance of 13%, before giving way to a notable increase in February, where the chances rise to 27%. As spring approaches, the prospects for sun improve steadily, peaking in March with a 36% likelihood, and then gradually stabilizing around the low thirties in the subsequent months. Overall, January’s bleak sunshine statistics signal a winter landscape that craves the warmth of the sun, heralding a seasonal shift as the year unfolds.
In Erfurt, Germany, January marks the beginning of a gradual shift in daylight duration, with the city basking in about 8 hours of daylight. As winter fades into spring, February ushers in an additional two hours, bringing the total to 10 hours. The trend of increasing daylight continues into March and April, where residents enjoy 11 and 13 hours respectively, signaling the arrival of longer, brighter days. May further amplifies this trend, offering 15 hours of daylight, peaking in June with an impressive 16 hours. However, as summer wanes, daylight begins to recede; July captures a slight dip to 15 hours, followed by 14 hours in August. The descent continues through September and October, ultimately returning to 10 hours in October, before plummeting again to just 8 hours in November and narrowing further to 7 hours by December. This cyclical pattern of seasonal daylight offers a rhythmic transition for Erfurt, celebrating the warmth of summer while enduring the depths of winter.
In January, Erfurt, Germany, experiences an average wind speed of 3.5 m/s (8 mph), marking it as one of the brisker months of the year. This gusty start taps into the breezy essence of winter, providing a stark contrast to the calmer February, which sees a dip to 2.9 m/s (6 mph). As the seasons transition, the winds gradually pick up again in March and April, reaching 3.2 m/s (7 mph) and 3.1 m/s (7 mph) respectively, before peaking in May at 3.8 m/s (8 mph). However, the summer months usher in a cooler, gentler breeze, with June and July witnessing notable decreases to 2.2 m/s (5 mph) and 2.6 m/s (6 mph). As autumn arrives, the winds regain a moderate strength, settling into a pattern with speeds hovering around 3.1-3.3 m/s (7 mph) in November and December. This cyclical wind pattern not only underscores the variances in seasonal weather but also illustrates the charm of Erfurt’s climate, where each month brings its own character through the dance of the winds.
The weather in Erfurt changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Erfurt and find detailed weather information for every month.
January and February both feature chilly temperatures, but February tends to have more extreme lows. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), while February sees even colder nights with a minimum of -19°C (-2°F) but slightly warmer highs reaching up to 18°C (65°F). Precipitation levels are similar, with January averaging 48 mm (1.9 in) over 12 days and February slightly lower at 46 mm (1.8 in) over 10 days. Humidity remains high in both months, with January at 91% and February slightly lower at 90%. For more detailed information, check out Erfurt weather in February.
In January, temperatures in the region tend to be quite cold, with minimums reaching down to -12°C (10°F) and an average of just 2°C (35°F). Precipitation occurs on about 12 days, totaling around 48 mm (1.9 in), while the humidity is notably high at 91%. As winter progresses into March, the weather begins to warm up, with minimum temperatures slightly lower at -13°C (9°F) but an average rising to 5°C (41°F) and maximums reaching a comfortable 21°C (70°F). Precipitation increases slightly to 55 mm (2.2 in) over around 14 days, and humidity remains relatively high at 88%. For a more detailed look at the specific weather trends in March, you can check out Erfurt weather in March.
January and April present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In January, temperatures range from a chilly -12°C (10°F) to a mild max of 13°C (56°F), with an average of just 2°C (35°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 91% and experiences precipitation on 12 days, totaling 48 mm (1.9 in). In comparison, April brings a noticeable warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -6°C (22°F) to a maximum of 27°C (80°F) and an average of 9°C (48°F). The month also sees less precipitation, with 36 mm (1.4 in) falling over just 8 days and a lower humidity of 83%. For more details on the April weather, check Erfurt weather in April.
January and May present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -12°C (10°F), with an average temperature of about 2°C (35°F), while precipitation occurs on roughly 12 days, leading to a humid atmosphere with 91% humidity. Conversely, May sees a much milder climate, with minimum temperatures of -1°C (30°F), an average of 13°C (55°F), and maximums reaching up to 29°C (85°F). Although precipitation increases slightly to 69 mm (2.7 in) over 11 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 75%. For more detailed information, you can check Erfurt weather in May.
In January, the weather is characterized by cold temperatures, with a minimum of -12°C (10°F) and an average of 2°C (35°F), reaching a maximum of 13°C (56°F). The month sees around 48 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation over 12 days, accompanied by high humidity at 91%. In contrast, June brings a significant warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 5°C (41°F) to a maximum of 35°C (95°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F). Precipitation slightly increases to 56 mm (2.2 in) but occurs over just 9 days, and humidity lowers to 79%. This highlights a marked shift from the cold, damp conditions of winter to the warm, more comfortable climate of early summer. For more detailed information, you can check Erfurt weather in June.
In January, the weather is characterized by cold temperatures, with a minimum of -12°C (10°F) and an average around 2°C (35°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 91% and receives about 48 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation over 12 days. In contrast, July brings a warmer climate, featuring a minimum temperature of 7°C (45°F) and an average of 19°C (67°F), with maximum highs reaching 37°C (99°F). Although it is slightly wetter, with 64 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 9 days, the humidity is lower at 79%. For a closer look at July weather specifics, you can view the details here: Erfurt weather in July.
In January, the weather in Erfurt is characterized by cold temperatures, with an average of 2°C (35°F) and a chilling minimum of -12°C (10°F). The month sees about 48 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation, spread across approximately 12 days, and the humidity levels remain high at 91%. In contrast, August brings a significant warming trend, with average temperatures rising to 19°C (67°F) and maximums reaching as high as 36°C (97°F). Despite slightly higher precipitation at 74 mm (2.9 in) over around 11 days, the humidity is lower at 79%. Overall, the stark differences between these months highlight the transition from winter chill to summer warmth. For more details on the climate, check out Erfurt weather in August.
In January, the weather is noticeably colder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), averaging around 2°C (35°F). The month also experiences high humidity at 91% and sees precipitation on about 12 days, accumulating to 48 mm (1.9 in). In contrast, September offers a much milder climate with minimum temperatures at 0°C (33°F) and maximums reaching up to 32°C (90°F), averaging 15°C (59°F). This month has slightly less precipitation at 47 mm (1.9 in) over just 8 days, and lower humidity at 83%. For more detailed insights on September weather, check out Erfurt weather in September.
In January, the weather is chilly, with average temperatures around 2°C (35°F) and a significant low of -12°C (10°F). The month sees approximately 48 mm (1.9 in) of precipitation over 12 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 91%. In contrast, October offers a more moderate climate, with average temperatures reaching 11°C (51°F) and highs of 26°C (79°F), although it can still drop to a minimum of -2°C (29°F). Precipitation in October is slightly higher at 50 mm (2.0 in) but occurs over just 11 days, accompanied by a slightly lower humidity of 87%. For more details about October weather, visit Erfurt weather in October.
In January, the weather is notably colder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), averaging around 2°C (35°F). The month experiences considerable precipitation, totaling 48 mm (1.9 in) over 12 days, while the humidity remains high at 91%. In contrast, November offers milder temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and a maximum of 19°C (67°F), averaging 5°C (42°F). Precipitation in November is slightly less at 39 mm (1.5 in) over 9 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 90%. For more detailed information, you can visit Erfurt weather in November.
In comparing the weather between January and December, January tends to be slightly colder with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a maximum of 13°C (56°F), whereas December features milder conditions with temperatures from a minimum of -10°C (14°F) to a maximum of 14°C (57°F). Precipitation is more frequent in December, averaging 56 mm (2.2 in) over 14 days, compared to January's 48 mm (1.9 in) over 12 days. Humidity levels are quite similar, with January at 91% and December at 92%. For more detailed information, visit Erfurt weather in December.
As January rolls into Erfurt, the chill of winter is unmistakable, with temperatures significantly colder than the milder months ahead. Average highs dip to a brisk 2°C, accompanied by a startling minimum that can plunge to -12°C. The month also sees an increase in precipitation, with around 12 days of rain or snow, contributing to the atmosphere's distinctly humid feel of 91%. This stark contrast to the warmer seasons serves as a reminder of winter's grip on the region. For a comprehensive understanding of how January fits into the year-round climate trends, explore the detailed insights at Erfurt Climate.