January Weather in Cajamarca, Colombia

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In Cajamarca, Colombia, January showcases a mild climate characterized by a maximum temperature of 21°C (69°F) and an average of 13°C (56°F), dipping to a cool minimum of 5°C (41°F) at night. However, the month also brings significant precipitation, with 178 mm (7.0 in) falling over 19 rainy days, contributing to an humidity level of 78%. As the region experiences its wet season, visitors are advised to prepare for the frequent showers that enhance the lush, vibrant landscapes typical of this Andean town.

January Temperature in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, January marks the beginning of the year with a cool climate, featuring temperatures that range from a brisk 5°C (41°F) at night to a comfortable high of 21°C (69°F) during the day, with an average of 13°C (56°F). This month sets the tone for the year, showcasing a consistent temperature pattern that persists throughout the following months. As February rolls in, there’s a slight warmth with minimums rising to 7°C (45°F) and maximums reaching 22°C (73°F). However, temperatures stabilize, remaining largely uniform across the months with daily highs often anchored around 21°C (70°F). The slight fluctuations in minimum temperatures, ranging between 5°C (42°F) and 8°C (46°F), highlight a mild yet consistent seasonal rhythm, making Cajamarca’s January cool and inviting for visitors seeking a refreshing escape.

January Weather in Cajamarca: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Cajamarca, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Cajamarca, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec555656565756565656555656
Data source: Temperature data for Cajamarca generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, January marks the beginning of the rainy season, with a substantial precipitation total of 178 mm (7.0 in) spread across 19 wet days. This month sets the stage for a notable increase in rainfall, as the precipitation in February jumps to 250 mm (9.8 in), and continues to escalate dramatically through March and April, peaking at an impressive 590 mm (23.2 in) by mid-April. The trend indicates a steady rise in both the amount of rainfall and the number of rainy days as the year progresses, with the region experiencing heavy downpours throughout the subsequent months. This rhythmic cycle of rainfall not only sustains the lush landscapes of Cajamarca but also underscores the importance of water management in the region as it navigates the challenges of a prolonged wet season.

January Precipitation Trends in Cajamarca

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Cajamarca, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Cajamarca, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec178250522590520373241220265427442229
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

January Humidity in Cajamarca

In January, Cajamarca experiences a refreshing humidity level of 78%, setting the tone for the wetter months to follow. As the year progresses, there is a noticeable upward trend in humidity, peaking in May and June at 87%. This period marks the region's most humid phase, creating a lush, vibrant atmosphere. Following this peak, humidity gently declines, but remains relatively high, averaging around 85% throughout the latter half of the year. Despite fluctuations, the overall trend showcases Cajamarca's consistent moisture, contributing to its rich biodiversity and lush landscapes.

January Average Humidity in Cajamarca

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Cajamarca, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Cajamarca is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%77%80%83%88%87%85%80%80%85%87%83%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Cajamarca

In January, Cajamarca, Colombia, experiences an extreme UV Index of 15, signaling that sun exposure can lead to skin damage in just 10 minutes. This trend of high UV exposure continues into February and March, with values peaking at 16 and 17, respectively, before stabilizing back to 15 in June through October. Interestingly, despite the fluctuations, the burn time remains consistent at just 10 minutes, highlighting the importance of sun protection year-round. As the year winds down, the UV Index gradually decreases, reaching a safer 12 in December. For a more detailed overview and guidance on staying safe under the sun, check out Cajamarca UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Cajamarca for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Cajamarca in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Cajamarca typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151617171615151515151412
Data source: Cajamarca January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Cajamarca

In the serene city of Cajamarca, Colombia, January welcomes visitors with an inviting 251 hours of sunshine, setting a bright tone for the year. As the months progress, the sunshine hours steadily increase, peaking in July with an impressive 316 hours. This radiant surge continues through August, reaching 324 hours, before gradually tapering off as autumn approaches. Interestingly, the month-to-month variations reveal a vibrant seasonal rhythm, with February to April showcasing a remarkable consistency around the 280-hour mark. By November, sunshine hours drop to 253, hinting at a gentle transition toward the cooler end of the year. Overall, Cajamarca’s climate offers a delightful blend of sunny days, making it an enticing destination for sun-seekers throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Cajamarca: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Cajamarca experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec251h280h297h280h277h279h316h324h310h277h253h288h
Data source: Cajamarca January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Cajamarca During January

When considering sunny weather in Cajamarca, Colombia, January stands out with a 23% chance of sunshine, making it the brightest month of the year. This favorable likelihood sharply contrasts with February's 12% and plummets through the subsequent months, with March and April seeing a mere 4% and 3%, respectively. Interestingly, this trend of diminishing sunshine continues throughout the year, with the later months of May to August hovering around 5-6%. The chances only slightly recover in September with 16%, before tapering off in the final quarter. Overall, if you’re seeking sun, January is your best bet in Cajamarca’s otherwise largely overcast calendar.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Cajamarca

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Cajamarca throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Cajamarca experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec23%12%4%3%6%5%10%4%16%7%10%10%
Data source: Cajamarca January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Cajamarca in January

In Cajamarca, Colombia, January marks the start of the year with a steady 11 hours of daylight, a duration mirrored in February, creating a consistent opening to the year. As spring approaches in March, the daylight duration gracefully extends to 12 hours, a trend that continues uninterrupted through April, May, and into the heart of the winter months. This stable pattern of 12 hours of daylight persists from March through October, providing ample sunshine for both daily activities and outdoor explorations. Following this peak, the daylight begins to wane again in November and December, returning to the 11-hour mark, bookending the year with a reliable rhythm of light. This fascinating cycle showcases the captivating interplay of daylight across the seasons in Cajamarca.

Average Daylight Hours in Cajamarca for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Cajamarca throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 53m11h 58m12h 4m12h 12m12h 18m12h 21m12h 19m12h 14m12h 7m12h11h 54m11h 51m
Data source: Cajamarca daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, the January winds gently whisper at an average speed of 1.3 m/s (3 mph), setting a tranquil tone for the month. This light breeze is consistent, matching the wind speed of February and May, illustrating a stable early-year climate. As winter transitions, the winds tend to remain calm, gradually increasing in force by mid-year, notably peaking in July with a lively 1.7 m/s (4 mph). This pattern suggests that while January marks the onset of the year with serene conditions, the approaching months bring a refreshing boost, inviting both locals and travelers to savor the evolving landscape.

Average January Wind Speed in Cajamarca

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Cajamarca, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.3 m/s1.31.21.21.31.21.71.41.41.11.01.1
Data source: Cajamarca January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Cajamarca Compares to Other Months

Weather in Cajamarca varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Cajamarca, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In January, the weather typically features a minimum temperature of 5°C (41°F) and reaches an average high of 21°C (69°F), while February offers slightly warmer conditions with a minimum temperature of 7°C (45°F) and a maximum of 22°C (73°F). Despite the similar average, February experiences significantly more rainfall, with a total of 250 mm (9.8 in) over 22 days compared to January's 178 mm (7.0 in) spread over 19 days. Interestingly, both months maintain a high humidity level, with January at 78% and February slightly lower at 77%. For more details on the weather conditions in February, you can visit Cajamarca weather in February.

In comparing the weather of January and March, both months exhibit similar temperature ranges, with January recording minimum temperatures of 5°C (41°F) and maximum temperatures reaching 21°C (69°F), while March shows a slight increase with a maximum of 21°C (70°F). However, March experiences significantly higher precipitation, totaling 522 mm (20.5 in) over 29 days, compared to January's 178 mm (7.0 in) across 19 days. The humidity levels also rise slightly in March, averaging 80%, in contrast to January's 78%. For more details on March weather patterns, you can check this link: Cajamarca weather in March.

In January, the temperatures in Cajamarca range from a minimum of 5°C (41°F) to a maximum of 21°C (69°F), with an average of 13°C (56°F). The month experiences substantial precipitation, totaling 178 mm (7.0 in) over 19 days, and maintains a humidity level of 78%. In contrast, April sees slightly warmer temperatures, with lows of 8°C (46°F) and highs reaching 21°C (70°F), averaging the same 13°C (56°F). However, April is significantly wetter, receiving an impressive 590 mm (23.2 in) of rainfall across 29 days and a slight increase in humidity to 83%. This stark difference in precipitation highlights the transition into the wetter season in April. For more detailed information about weather conditions in that month, you can check Cajamarca weather in April.

January and May exhibit distinct weather patterns despite having similar maximum temperatures. In January, temperatures range from a minimum of 5°C to a maximum of 21°C, with an average of 13°C and 178 mm of precipitation over 19 rainy days—resulting in a relatively moderate humidity of 78%. In contrast, May sees slightly warmer mornings with a minimum temperature of 8°C, while the maximum also reaches 21°C, and the average is 14°C. However, May is significantly wetter, with a substantial 520 mm of rainfall spread over 30 days and higher humidity at 87%. For more detailed information on weather conditions in May, you can visit Cajamarca weather in May.

In January, the weather in Cajamarca typically features milder temperatures, with minimums around 5°C (41°F) and maximums reaching up to 21°C (69°F), creating an average of 13°C (56°F). The month experiences significant precipitation, totaling 178 mm (7.0 in) over 19 days, and humidity levels are moderate, hovering around 78%. In contrast, June sees a slight increase in minimum temperatures at 8°C (46°F) and a slight decrease in maximums, peaking at 20°C (69°F) with the same average temperature of 13°C (57°F). However, this month is much wetter, with 373 mm (14.7 in) of rain falling over 29 days, resulting in higher humidity levels of 87%. For more details, check out Cajamarca weather in June.

In January, the weather in Cajamarca features a minimum temperature of 5°C (41°F), with daily averages around 13°C (56°F) and a maximum temperature of 21°C (69°F). The month experiences moderate precipitation, totaling 178 mm (7.0 inches) over 19 days, alongside a humidity level of 78%.

Conversely, July sees slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 8°C (46°F) and a maximum reaching 21°C (70°F); however, the average remains steady at 13°C (56°F). The precipitation increases to 241 mm (9.5 inches) across 28 days, leading to higher humidity at 85%. This showcases a notable increase in both rainfall and humidity compared to January, making July notably wetter. For more details, you can check out Cajamarca weather in July.

January and August in Cajamarca exhibit similar average temperatures, both hovering around 13°C (56°F), with maximums reaching 21°C (69°F) in January and slightly higher at 21°C (70°F) in August. However, January experiences a lower minimum temperature of 5°C (41°F) compared to August's 7°C (45°F). Precipitation is notably higher in August, totaling 220 mm (8.6 in) over 23 days, while January records 178 mm (7.0 in) across 19 days. Humidity levels remain high in both months, with January at 78% and August slightly higher at 80%. For more detailed information about August weather specifically, you can visit Cajamarca weather in August.

In comparing the weather of January and September, we see that both months feature similar average temperatures, ranging from a minimum of around 5-6°C (41-42°F) to a maximum of 21°C (69°F). However, September experiences significantly more precipitation, with 265 mm (10.4 in) of rainfall over 26 days, compared to January's 178 mm (7.0 in) over 19 days. Additionally, September has a slightly higher humidity level at 80% compared to January's 78%. This indicates that while temperatures remain consistent, September is wetter and more humid, making it a different experience altogether. For more detailed insights, check out Cajamarca weather in September.

In January, the weather features mild temperatures, with a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and an average of 13°C (56°F), peaking at 21°C (69°F). However, it is relatively wet, with 178 mm (7.0 in) of precipitation falling over about 19 days. In contrast, October sees slightly warmer temperatures, ranging from 7°C (45°F) to a maximum of 22°C (72°F), while still maintaining the same average of 13°C (56°F). October is significantly wetter than January, with precipitation reaching 427 mm (16.8 in) across 30 days, contributing to higher humidity levels at 85%. For more detailed information, you can visit Cajamarca weather in October.

In comparison, January's weather in Cajamarca features slightly milder temperatures, with a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and an average temperature of 13°C (56°F), while November sees a minimum of 7°C (44°F) with the same average temperature of 13°C (56°F). Both months experience maximum temperatures alike, reaching 21°C (69°F in January and 70°F in November). However, November is significantly wetter, recording 442 mm (17.4 in) of precipitation over 29 days, compared to January's 178 mm (7.0 in) over 19 days, leading to higher humidity levels in November at 87% versus January's 78%. For more details on November weather, check out Cajamarca weather in November.

In comparing the weather between January and December, January experiences slightly cooler minimum temperatures, averaging around 5°C (41°F), while December starts at a milder 7°C (45°F). Both months maintain the same average maximum temperature of 21°C (69°F), indicating consistent warm afternoons. However, December sees more precipitation, with 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days, compared to January's 178 mm (7.0 in) across 19 days, and the humidity is marginally higher in December at 83% versus 78% in January. For more detailed insights into December weather specifically, check out Cajamarca weather in December.

Compare Cajamarca's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Cajamarca

January in Cajamarca presents a unique transition in weather patterns, distinguished by higher rainfall and increased humidity compared to other months. With frequent precipitation and an average temperature that hovers around a comfortable 13°C, this month beckons travelers to experience the lush beauty that blooms under the rain. The combination of cooler nighttime temperatures and the occasional daytime warmth creates a refreshing atmosphere, making January a distinct month in the yearly climate cycle. For a deeper understanding of how January fits into the broader climate context, visit Cajamarca Climate.