December Weather in Cajamarca, Colombia

Last updated: August 21, 2025

In Cajamarca, Colombia, December unveils a blend of cool temperatures and considerable rainfall, painting a vivid picture of the region's vibrant climate. Average daily temperatures hover around 13°C (56°F), with daytime highs reaching up to 21°C (69°F) while nighttime lows can drop to 7°C (45°F). This month is characterized by high humidity at 83%, creating a lush environment but also resulting in precipitation totaling 229 mm (9.0 in) over approximately 27 days. Visitors and residents alike can expect a moist atmosphere, making December an intriguing time to experience Cajamarca’s captivating landscapes and cultural vibrancy.

December Temperature in Cajamarca

In December, Cajamarca, Colombia, enjoys a comfortable climate, highlighted by mild temperatures that remain consistent throughout the month. The minimum temperature sits at a cool 7°C (45°F), while daytime highs reach a pleasant 21°C (69°F), with an average hovering around 13°C (56°F). This stability in temperature mirrors the trends seen throughout the year, showcasing a slight warming as it approaches the end of the dry season. The daily temperature fluctuations remain gentle, making December a delightful time to explore the vibrant landscape and cultural richness of Cajamarca. Whether you're strolling through its historic streets or enjoying the fresh mountain air, December offers the perfect blend of warmth and crispness, inviting visitors to discover all that this charming region has to offer.

December Weather in Cajamarca: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Cajamarca, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Cajamarca, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec555656565756565656555656
Data source: Temperature data for Cajamarca generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, December brings a notable shift in precipitation patterns, concluding the year with 229 mm (about 9.0 in) of rainfall over 27 days. This month reflects a decrease from the heavier downpours seen in the preceding months of October and November, both of which recorded substantial rainfall exceeding 400 mm. December’s rainfall is almost half that of April, the year's peak month, indicating a transition towards a drier season ahead. Despite this reduction, December still maintains a significant number of rainy days, contributing to a lush landscape synonymous with the region’s tropical climate. The descending trend in precipitation hints at the shift into a more stable climatic phase as the year wraps up.

December Precipitation Trends in Cajamarca

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Cajamarca, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Cajamarca, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec178250522590520373241220265427442229
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

December Humidity in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, December brings a humidity level of 83%, which marks a slight decrease from the peak observed earlier in the year. The month is part of a moist trend, with humidity steadily rising from 78% in January to a peak of 87% from May to November. Although December shows a reduction, it remains higher than the initial months, illustrating a marked seasonal surge in humidity during the rainy season. Notably, the consistent levels throughout the year reflect Cajamarca's unique climate, offering a blend of freshness without extreme fluctuations, making it a captivating destination for those who appreciate a lush, verdant atmosphere.

December Average Humidity in Cajamarca

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Cajamarca, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Cajamarca is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%77%80%83%88%87%85%80%80%85%87%83%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Cajamarca

In Cajamarca, Colombia, the UV Index remains a constant concern throughout the year, with December reflecting an Index of 12, categorized as extreme. This slight decrease from the previous months, which hovered between 14 and 17, still signifies the need for caution. The consistent burn time of just 10 minutes across all months highlights the persistent intensity of UV radiation in this region, urging residents and visitors alike to take protective measures. As the seasons change, it's clear that UV exposure in Cajamarca remains significant, reinforcing the importance of sun safety. For more detailed information on the UV Index in Cajamarca, visit Cajamarca UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Cajamarca for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Cajamarca in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Cajamarca typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151617171615151515151412
Data source: Cajamarca December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Cajamarca

Cajamarca, Colombia, basks in a delightful spectrum of sunshine throughout the year, culminating in December's charming glow with 288 hours of sunlight. As the calendar turns from November's cooler tones, where 253 hours of sunshine mark the transition to the festive season, December continues a robust trend noticed in the months preceding it. Following the exhilarating peaks of July and August, which boast over 300 hours, sunlight consistently embraces the landscape, peaking brilliantly as the year draws to a close. With only subtle fluctuations, such as the small dip in October, it’s clear that Cajamarca thrives under its radiant skies, making December a perfect time to revel in the sun-drenched beauty that the region offers.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Cajamarca: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Cajamarca experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec251h280h297h280h277h279h316h324h310h277h253h288h
Data source: Cajamarca December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Cajamarca During December

In Cajamarca, Colombia, December presents a modest 10% chance of sunny weather, a figure that aligns closely with the preceding months of November and October. This trend showcases a general pattern of diminishing sunlight as the year progresses, with a significant drop from the sunniest month, January, at 23% right down to just 3% in April. December’s likelihood of sunshine reflects the region's transitional phase into the rainy season, as warmer days give way to cooler, cloudier conditions typical of the latter half of the year. While December may not guarantee clear skies, it offers a serene atmosphere suitable for those seeking to escape the bustling holiday season.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Cajamarca

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Cajamarca throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Cajamarca experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec23%12%4%3%6%5%10%4%16%7%10%10%
Data source: Cajamarca December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Cajamarca in December

In Cajamarca, Colombia, the rhythm of daylight reveals intriguing patterns throughout the year. Starting in January and February, the days offer a consistent 11 hours of sunlight, providing a gentle start to the year. As spring approaches in March, daylight increases to 12 hours, a trend that holds steady from April through October, bathing the region in ample light and warmth during this vibrant period. However, as November rolls in, daylight wanes back to 11 hours, mirroring the shorter days of the preceding months. By December, this pattern persists, creating a sense of continuity in Cajamarca's annual cycle of light that reflects both natural beauty and the changing seasons.

Average Daylight Hours in Cajamarca for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Cajamarca throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 53m11h 58m12h 4m12h 12m12h 18m12h 21m12h 19m12h 14m12h 7m12h11h 54m11h 51m
Data source: Cajamarca daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Cajamarca

As December settles into Cajamarca, Colombia, the winds begin to whisper softly, with an average speed dipping to 1.1 m/s (2 mph). This month marks a gentle conclusion to a year characterized by relatively calm breezes. Compared to the breezier July, which boasts an average wind speed of 1.7 m/s (4 mph), and the consistent 1.3 m/s (3 mph) observed in the earlier months, December’s winds remind us of the tranquil beauty of the Andes. The trend shows a gradual decline in wind intensity as the year comes to a close, creating a serene atmosphere ideal for reflecting on the year gone by and embracing the calm that the season inspires.

Average December Wind Speed in Cajamarca

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Cajamarca, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.31.31.21.21.31.21.71.41.41.11.01.1 m/s
Data source: Cajamarca December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Cajamarca Compares to Other Months

Weather in Cajamarca varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Cajamarca, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather tends to be slightly milder with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a maximum of 21°C (69°F) and an average of 13°C (56°F). This month is also characterized by significant rainfall, accumulating 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days and a high humidity level of 83%.

In contrast, January experiences a slight drop in minimum temperatures to 5°C (41°F), while the average and maximum temperatures remain the same at 13°C (56°F) and 21°C (69°F), respectively. The precipitation decreases to 178 mm (7.0 in), spread over 19 days, resulting in lower humidity at 78%.

For more details on January weather conditions, please visit Cajamarca weather in January.

December and February share similar average temperatures, with both months having a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and an average of 13°C (56°F). However, February sees a slightly higher maximum temperature, reaching 22°C (73°F) compared to December's 21°C (69°F). In terms of precipitation, February experiences a bit more rain, totaling 250 mm (9.8 in) over 22 days, while December has 229 mm (9.0 in) across 27 days. The humidity is also marginally lower in February at 77%, compared to December's 83%, making February feel a bit less damp overall. For more details on February's weather, you can visit Cajamarca weather in February.

In December, the weather typically ranges from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) to a maximum of 21°C (69°F), with an average temperature of 13°C (56°F). The month experiences significant rainfall, averaging 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days and maintaining a high humidity level of 83%. In contrast, March presents slightly cooler temperatures with a minimum of 5°C (42°F) and a maximum of 21°C (70°F), but it shares the same average temperature of 13°C (56°F). However, March sees a marked increase in precipitation, totaling 522 mm (20.5 in) over 29 days, accompanied by a relatively lower humidity of 80%. For more details, check Cajamarca weather in March.

In comparing the weather between December and April, both months exhibit similar average temperatures, with December having a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and a maximum of 21°C (69°F), while April sees a slightly warmer minimum of 8°C (46°F) and a maximum of 21°C (70°F). However, April is considerably wetter, receiving 590 mm (23.2 in) of precipitation over 29 days, compared to December's 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days. Despite the increase in rainfall, both months maintain a consistent humidity level of 83%. For more detailed insights on April weather, you can check Cajamarca weather in April.

In December, the weather features a mild temperature range with a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and a maximum of 21°C (69°F), making it relatively comfortable. However, the month also brings considerable precipitation, averaging 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days, accompanied by high humidity levels of 83%. In contrast, May shows slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 8°C (46°F) and a maximum of 21°C (71°F). However, it is significantly wetter, with precipitation reaching 520 mm (20.5 in) spread across 30 days, and humidity rising to 87%. For more detailed information on May's climate, you can check Cajamarca weather in May.

In December, the weather in Cajamarca features mild temperatures with a minimum of 7°C (45°F) and a maximum of 21°C (69°F), resulting in an average temperature of 13°C (56°F). The month experiences significant rainfall, totaling 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days, and humidity levels are relatively high at 83%. In contrast, June sees slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 8°C (46°F) and a maximum of 20°C (69°F), while maintaining a similar average of 13°C (57°F). However, June is wetter, with precipitation reaching 373 mm (14.7 in) across 29 days, and humidity increases to 87%. This comparison highlights the generally damp and humid conditions prominent in both months, with June being the wetter of the two. For more detailed information, you can check Cajamarca weather in June.

December and July in Cajamarca exhibit strikingly similar weather patterns, with average temperatures hovering around 13°C (56°F) and maximums reaching about 21°C (70°F). The minimum temperature in July slightly edges out December, with July recording 8°C (46°F) compared to December's 7°C (45°F). However, both months experience significant precipitation, with July receiving 241 mm (9.5 in) over 28 days and December slightly less at 229 mm (9.0 in) across 27 days. Humidity levels are also comparable, with July at 85% and December at 83%, reflecting the region's overall damp climate. For more detailed insights into July weather, visit Cajamarca weather in July.

December and August display remarkable similarities in their weather patterns. Both months experience minimum temperatures around 7°C (45°F) and average highs of approximately 21°C (69°F in December and 70°F in August). Precipitation levels are also quite close, with December receiving 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days compared to August's 220 mm (8.6 in) across 23 days. However, December tends to be slightly more humid at 83%, while August has a lower humidity level of 80%. For more details on August weather, you can visit Cajamarca weather in August.

In comparing the weather of December and September, we find that both months exhibit similar average temperatures, with December's minimum at 7°C and September's slightly lower at 6°C. Both months peak at 21°C and share an average temperature of 13°C. Notably, December experiences slightly less precipitation than September, with 229 mm compared to September's 265 mm, despite having a comparable number of rainy days. Humidity levels are also similar, with December at 83% and September at 80%. For more detailed information, you can check Cajamarca weather in September.

When comparing the weather in December to that of October, we observe some notable differences. Both months share similar minimum temperatures of around 7°C (45°F) and average temperatures of 13°C (56°F), but December tends to have a slightly lower maximum temperature of 21°C (69°F) compared to October’s maximum of 22°C (72°F). In terms of precipitation, October is significantly wetter, receiving 427 mm (16.8 in) over 30 days, while December sees a total of 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days. Additionally, both months exhibit high humidity levels, with December at 83% and October slightly higher at 85%. For more detailed information about October's weather, you can visit Cajamarca weather in October.

When comparing the weather in December to that of November, both months exhibit similar temperature ranges, with minimum temperatures averaging around 7°C (45°F) and maximum temperatures reaching up to 21°C (70°F). However, December generally experiences less precipitation, with 229 mm (9.0 in) over 27 days compared to November's 442 mm (17.4 in) over 29 days. Additionally, humidity levels are slightly lower in December at 83%, compared to November's 87%. For more information, you can explore Cajamarca weather in November.

Compare Cajamarca's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Cajamarca

In December, Cajamarca experiences a unique climatic shift, characterized by cooler temperatures and significant rainfall compared to the drier months preceding it. The average temperature dips, making the air feel brisk and crisp, while the high humidity index adds to the overall moisture in the atmosphere. With an impressive amount of precipitation and many rainy days, December stands out as one of the wettest months of the year. This blend of cooler temperatures and frequent showers creates a distinctly cozy ambiance, perfect for enjoying warm beverages and indoor activities. For more insights on the weather patterns throughout the year, explore Cajamarca Climate.