Last updated: May 3, 2025
In Al Mithnab, Saudi Arabia, understanding the UV Index is crucial for safeguarding your skin against harmful ultraviolet radiation. As the sun’s intensity peaks at midday with a maximum UV level reaching 12, awareness of these levels is essential for sunburn prevention and maintaining long-term skin health. Al Mithnab experiences a hot BWh climate, leading to elevated UV exposure, particularly during peak hours from 10 AM to 1 PM, when the risk of skin damage is highest. Stay informed and take proactive measures to protect yourself and your loved ones from the sun's rays!
The UV Index provides a vital insight into sun exposure throughout the day, peaking during the late morning to early afternoon hours. At 07:00, it starts off low at 2, but by 08:00, it rises to 4, indicating increasing sun intensity. The real surge happens between 09:00 and 12:00, where it climbs dramatically to a maximum of 12 at 11:00 and 12:00. As the sun begins to dip after 13:00, the index gradually decreases to 11 at 1 PM and gently tapers off to 9 at 2 PM. By 3 PM, it continues to decline to 6, and by the evening, it reaches a minimal 1 at both 5 PM and 6 PM, finally falling to 0 by 7 PM. This hourly breakdown urges us to protect our skin during the peak hours, especially when the index hits its zenith.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 09:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV levels show significant seasonal variations, peaking during the warmer months from March to September. March marks the beginning of high-risk UV exposure with an extreme index of 11, continuing through to August where it remains at 12. The high-risk months for UV exposure are February to October, with March to July being notably extreme. During these months, the burn time for unprotected skin is as short as 10 minutes, underscoring the importance of sun protection measures. Residents and visitors are advised to wear sunscreen, don protective clothing, and seek shade during peak hours to minimize health risks from UV radiation. As fall approaches, UV levels gradually decrease, but caution is still warranted in October as the index remains very high at 9.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Riyadh UVI | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 6 |
| Al Mithnab | 7 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 6 |
| Mecca UVI | 8 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 |
| Jeddah UVI | 8 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 6 |
| Sultanah UVI | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 |
| Medina UVI | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 |