Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Santa Gertrudes, Brazil, as it directly impacts sun safety and skin health. The UV levels here can peak significantly during the day, particularly around noon when they reach 8 on the index—indicating a high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. With Santa Gertrudes’ Cfa climate, which features hot summers and moderate rainfall, awareness of these daily UV fluctuations is essential for preventing sunburn and long-term skin damage. By staying informed about the UV Index, you can enjoy the sunny Brazilian weather while safeguarding your skin.
The UV Index data paints a vivid picture of sun exposure throughout the day. In the early hours, from 7:00 AM to 9:00 AM, the UV Index remains low, peaking at only 1. However, as the sun climbs higher, from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM, it surges to 8 at noon, marking the peak of solar intensity. The afternoon sees a slight decline, with the index dropping to 5 at 2:00 PM and further to 3 by 3:00 PM. As evening approaches, the UV levels plummet back to a safe 1 by 4:00 PM, and the sun's diminishing rays result in a 0 by 6:00 PM, signaling a welcome reprieve from UV exposure. Essentially, the peak intensity occurs during midday hours, highlighting the importance of seeking shade and wearing protection during these critical hours.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 14:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 15:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index shows significant seasonal changes, with high-risk months primarily falling between January and April, where the UV Index remains at an extreme level of 16 to 11 and the burn time is limited to just 10 minutes. This level of risk returns in September through November, where the index spikes again to numbers as high as 14 for November. May introduces a decrease to a very high category with an index of 8, followed by June and July, which stabilize at a high level with an increased burn time of 25 minutes. By August, there's a resurgence to very high, so caution is advised. Therefore, visitors and residents should prioritize sun safety by seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and applying sunscreen, especially during the months of January to April and September to November when the risk of UV exposure is greatest.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rio de Janeiro UVI | 15 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
| Sao Paulo UVI | 16 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Santa Gertrudes | 16 | 16 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Belo Horizonte UVI | 17 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Salvador UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
| Fortaleza UVI | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |