Last updated: May 3, 2025
In Santa Vitoria do Palmar, Brazil, being aware of the UV Index is crucial for protecting your skin and health under the sun. The UV levels can fluctuate significantly, peaking at 5 around noon, which underscores the importance of sunburn prevention strategies during outdoor activities. This coastal city experiences a Cfa climate, characterized by hot summers, meaning that ultraviolet radiation can be a hidden hazard, even on seemingly mild days. By understanding the UV Index, residents can make informed choices to safeguard their skin and enjoy the sunny allure of their beautiful surroundings.
At dawn, the UV Index begins at a gentle 0 by 07:00, indicating minimal exposure risk. As the sun rises higher, the index steadily climbs, reaching 1 at 08:00 and peaking at 5 between 12:00 and 13:00, when the sun’s rays are at their most intense. During these peak hours, it’s wise to don your sunscreen and protective gear. Following this zenith, the index gracefully descends, dropping to 4 at 14:00 and tapering off to 2 by 15:00. As the afternoon fades to evening, the UV levels reduce significantly, returning to a safe 0 by 18:00. This hourly UV pattern underscores the importance of sun safety during peak daylight hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 12:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 13:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 14:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 15:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 16:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index exhibits significant seasonal fluctuations, with January, February, March, October, November, and December classified as high-risk months due to extreme levels, where a mere 10 minutes of exposure can lead to sunburn. April transitions to very high exposure with a 15-minute burn time, while May and June see a drop to moderate levels, allowing for safer exposure of 30 minutes. As summer progresses, July maintains a moderate index, but the risk increases again in August with a high category and a burn time of 25 minutes. September returns to very high levels, emphasizing caution. Visitors and residents should exercise heightened vigilance during these high-risk months by applying sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, particularly from late fall through early spring when UV exposure remains dangerously high.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Vitoria do Palmar | 14 | 13 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 14 |
| Rio de Janeiro UVI | 15 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
| Sao Paulo UVI | 16 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Belo Horizonte UVI | 17 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Salvador UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
| Fortaleza UVI | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |