Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Penalva, Brazil is crucial for residents and visitors alike, as it plays a vital role in protecting your skin and overall health from the sun's harmful rays. With typical daytime temperatures and abundant sunshine, Penalva experiences elevated UV levels that can lead to sunburn and long-term skin damage when not carefully monitored. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, especially during the peak hours from 10 AM to 2 PM when values reach as high as 11, you can make informed decisions about sun exposure and take necessary precautions for your skin's safety. Stay informed and enjoy the beautiful climate of Penalva while keeping your skin healthy!
The UV Index begins its ascent at 07:00 with a low reading of 1, gradually rising to 2 by 08:00. As the day progresses, the intensity of UV radiation peaks at 12:00, hitting a maximum of 11—a critical level where sun protection is essential. Following this zenith, the index starts to decline, measuring 10 at 13:00, then tapering off to 8 by 14:00. By mid-afternoon, the UV Index drops to 5 at 15:00 and continues its downward trajectory, reaching 2 at 16:00. As the sun sets, the UV index decreases to 1 by 17:00 and ultimately settles at 0 by 18:00, signifying the end of significant UV exposure for the day. It's a reminder that while the sun's rays can be intense at midday, the morning and late afternoon offer safer conditions for outdoor activities.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 16:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV Index levels remain extremely high, with values consistently between 11 and 16 from January to March, marking these months as high-risk for sun exposure. March, with a peak UV Index of 16, is particularly concerning, while the levels drop slightly through the summer, tapering to 12 in October. Notably, despite some minor fluctuations, the UV Index remains in the extreme exposure category throughout the entire year, with a constant burn time of just 10 minutes. Residents and visitors are strongly advised to take protective measures, such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses, especially during the high-risk months, to mitigate the dangers of prolonged sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rio de Janeiro UVI | 15 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
| Sao Paulo UVI | 16 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Belo Horizonte UVI | 17 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 16 |
| Salvador UVI | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 14 |
| Fortaleza UVI | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 |
| Penalva | 15 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 |