Last updated: April 14, 2025
Cyprus boasts a diverse climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. January temperatures can plunge to a chilly -5°C (24°F) in Nicosia, while July can see soaring highs of 42°C (108°F) in Keryneia. Precipitation varies significantly throughout the year, with Pafos experiencing the highest rainfall in January at 115 mm (4.5 in), contrasted by the dry month of July in Ammochostos, which records 0 mm (0.0 in) of rain. Humidity levels range from an average minimum of 62% in November in Larnaka to a peak of 79% in May in Pafos, illustrating the island's dynamic climate conditions.
Cyprus boasts a diverse climate landscape, primarily defined by the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. The southeastern region, including Ammochostos, enjoys a Csa climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Moving westward, Pafos shares this Csa classification, perfect for sun-seekers all year round. In contrast, the central and northern regions, such as Keryneia and Nicosia, feature a BSh (semi-arid) climate, alongside Csa zones in Larnaka and Limassol, creating a mix of humid subtropical conditions and semi-arid dryness. This climatic variety supports an array of activities, from beach lounging in the south to exploring the rain-kissed hills in the central region.
| Climate Zone | Description |
|---|---|
| BSh | Hot semi-arid climate with low rainfall and high temperatures. |
| Csa | Hot-summer Mediterranean climate with dry summers and wet winters. |
Cyprus experiences a remarkable temperature range throughout the year, reflecting its Mediterranean climate. January brings the coldest chills, with lows dipping to -5°C (24°F) in Nicosia, while Keryneia enjoys milder days with highs of 22°C (72°F). As February settles in, temperatures in Nicosia gradually rise, reaching a comfortable 23°C (73°F). The warmth intensifies in March, contrasting -3°C (27°F) lows to sizzling highs of 31°C (88°F) in Keryneia. By May, temperatures peak dramatically, with Nicosia soaring to a scorching 40°C (103°F). The heat persists through summer, with July often hitting a staggering 42°C (108°F). Yet, by October, the island’s autumn brings a slight respite, with maximums dropping to 35°C (96°F). The year winds down with December showcasing moderate warmth, ranging from chilly nights at 0°C (31°F) in Nicosia to pleasant days of 25°C (77°F) in Larnaka. Overall, Cyprus is a land of contrasting climates, with a vibrant shift from cold winter nights to blistering summer days.
Cyprus experiences notable variations in precipitation patterns throughout the year, reflecting its Mediterranean climate. The dry summer months, particularly July in Ammochostos, see almost no rainfall, with recorded precipitation dropping to a minimum of 0 mm. In contrast, the winter months bring a surge in rain, peaking in January in Pafos, where precipitation can reach up to 115 mm. Further highlighting these seasonal shifts, December in Pafos can witness up to 12 rainy days, while June in Ammochostos may enjoy a completely dry spell. This distinct contrast between dry summers and wet winters shapes the island's lush landscapes and influences local agricultural practices.
Cyprus experiences a notable range in humidity levels throughout the year, creating a dynamic climate that can influence both comfort and activities. The minimum humidity dips to 62% in November in Larnaka, providing a refreshing contrast to the more humid months ahead. As spring unfolds, humidity levels rise sharply, peaking at 79% in May in Pafos. This increase signals the transition towards the sweltering summer months, making it essential for visitors and locals alike to prepare for the more humid conditions that accompany the warmer temperatures. Overall, Cyprus's humidity trends reflect the island's diverse Mediterranean climate, which can shift dramatically from month to month.
In Cyprus, June witnesses a consistently high UV Index, with both Ammochostos and Larnaka recording an average daily maximum UVI of 11. This elevated level of ultraviolet radiation underscores the importance of sun safety during the summer months, as residents and visitors alike need to take necessary precautions to protect their skin. With such consistently high UVI readings, it's essential to stay informed about sun exposure and adopt protective measures, ensuring that enjoyment of Cyprus's sunny climate doesn't come at the expense of health.
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Cyprus boasts a remarkable amount of sunshine throughout the year, making it a perfect destination for sun-seekers. In January, the island experiences a respectable 220 hours of sunshine in Ammochostos and slightly more, at 223 hours, in Limassol, offering a bright start to the year. As summer arrives, the sun shines even more generously, with Larnaka basking in an impressive 413 hours of sunshine in July, closely followed by Nicosia with 414 hours. This trend highlights Cyprus as a sunny retreat, where even the winter months provide a delightful escape from colder climates, and summers promise an abundance of sunshine for outdoor adventures.
When considering the likelihood of sunny weather in Cyprus, a distinct seasonal trend emerges. In December, Nicosia experiences a more modest 41% chance of sunny days, indicative of the cooler winter months. Conversely, as summer approaches, the sun shines exceedingly bright in Ammochostos, boasting an impressive 98% likelihood of sunny weather in July. This stark contrast highlights Cyprus as a prime destination for sun-seekers, particularly in the summer when the Mediterranean climate is at its most inviting.
In Cyprus, daylight hours vary significantly with the changing seasons, creating a captivating contrast throughout the year. In December, residents of Ammochostos experience a modest 9 hours of daylight, as the island embraces the shorter, cozier days of winter. However, by June, this dramatically increases to a vibrant 14 hours of sunshine, welcoming the longer, sun-soaked days of summer. This shift indicates not only the island's geographical charm but also invites outdoor activities and exploration during the warmer months, making Cyprus a delightful destination year-round.
Nestled in the eastern Mediterranean, Ammochostos, Cyprus boasts a mild climate that enchants visitors year-round. With temperatures ranging from a cool 5°C (41°F) in January to a scorching 39°C (102°F) in July, the region experiences a delightful blend of seasons. Winter months see moderate rainfall, while the summer is characterized by dry, sunny days—perfect for beach lovers. As humidity fluctuates from 65% in January to 77% in July, it adds a tropical feel to the warm air. For a more in-depth look at the yearly weather patterns, check out the detailed Ammochostos climate.
Keryneia, Cyprus enjoys a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild winters and hot, dry summers. In the colder months, temperatures range from a chilly 3°C (37°F) in January to a pleasant 18°C (65°F) by April, while summer months see highs soar to 42°C (108°F) in July. The region experiences minimal rainfall during summer, with July and August receiving almost negligible precipitation, making it ideal for sun seekers. Humidity remains relatively moderate throughout the year, peaking in May at 78%. For a more detailed breakdown, visit Keryneia climate.
Larnaka, Cyprus, enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers and mild winters. Temperatures in the peak of summer, particularly in July and August, can soar to a sizzling 39°C (102°F), while winter months like January see averages around 13°C (56°F), ensuring a pleasant escape from colder climates. Rainfall is sparse during the summer, with July often enjoying zero precipitation, while more moisture arrives in the winter months, particularly January and December, bringing around 56 mm (2.2 in). Humidity levels are generally moderate, peaking in summer but still offering a comfortable feel. For a detailed look at the seasonal variations, check out the Larnaka climate.
Limassol, Cyprus, boasts a Mediterranean climate that entices with mild winters and sizzling summers. From January to March, temperatures gently rise from an average of 11°C (52°F) to 13°C (56°F), accompanied by occasional rainfall, particularly in January with 81 mm. As spring blossoms into summer, temperatures soar, peaking at a blazing 42°C (107°F) in July, with humidity levels hovering around 77%. Even as autumn arrives, the weather remains pleasantly warm, making it an ideal destination year-round. Explore more about this delightful climate at Limassol climate.
Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. January and February bring cooler temperatures, with daytime averages around 10-11°C (51-53°F), while precipitation peaks in January, introducing 81 mm (3.2 in) of rain. As spring unfolds, temperatures rise significantly, reaching 33°C (91°F) by April, and the summer months of June through August see highs soar to 42°C (108°F), with minimal rainfall. The humidity tends to hover around 75% during the summer, adding to the heat's intensity, but drops to more comfortable levels in the fall. For a detailed overview of temperatures and rainfall throughout the year, check the full Nicosia climate information.
Pafos, Cyprus, boasts a mild Mediterranean climate that appeals to sun-seekers and nature lovers alike. Winters are cool, with January temperatures ranging from a chilly -3°C to a pleasant 20°C, while summer months ignite with heat, soaring to a sweltering 40°C in July. Rainfall is sporadic, primarily concentrated in the winter, with only traces during the scorching summer. Humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, peaking in May at 79%, but tend to remain comfortable for outdoor explorations. For more detailed insights, visit Pafos climate.
Cyprus boasts a diverse climate that offers both extremes and mild conditions throughout the year. In the heart of winter, temperatures can dip to a brisk -5°C (24°F) in Nicosia, while the peak of summer brings sweltering highs of 42°C (108°F) in Keryneia. The island experiences a notable contrast in precipitation; January can unleash up to 115 mm (4.5 in) of rain in Pafos, while July remains bone dry with 0 mm (0.0 in) in Ammochostos. Additionally, humidity levels fluctuate considerably, reaching an average maximum of 79% in May in Pafos and falling to 62% in the cooler November in Larnaka. This dynamic interplay of temperature and moisture not only shapes Cyprus's enchanting landscapes but also creates a unique seasonal rhythm that appeals to both residents and visitors alike.