Last updated: January 18, 2025
Ammochostos, Cyprus, exhibits a Mediterranean climate characterized by the Köppen-Geiger classification of Csa. This climate type is marked by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. January temperatures hover around a minimum of 5°C (41°F), gradually rising to an average of 21°C (71°F). The peak of summer, particularly in September, can experience maximum temperatures soaring to 39°C (102°F), underscoring the region's distinct seasonal temperature variations and highlighting the need for adaptive measures in the face of climate trends.
In Ammochostos, Cyprus, the temperature exhibits a pronounced seasonal cycle that transitions from mild winters to scorching summers. January and February are characterized by cool temperatures, with January seeing minimums of 5°C (41°F) and average highs around 14°C (58°F). As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures gradually rise, with March reaching maximums of 27°C (80°F) and April peaking at 29°C (85°F), reflecting a noticeable warming trend. The real heat sets in during the summer months, particularly in July and August, where temperatures frequently max out at 39°C (102°F) and 38°C (101°F), accompanied by high nighttime lows of 23°C (74°F) and 24°C (76°F), respectively. Autumn brings a gradual cooling, with temperatures in October and November averaging 25°C (77°F) and 21°C (69°F), before dipping again during December. Overall, Ammochostos experiences a clear Mediterranean climate marked by stark contrasts between the cooler, wetter months and the hot, dry summer season.
Ammochostos, Cyprus, experiences a distinct seasonal variation in precipitation, primarily concentrated in the winter months. January sees the highest rainfall, with 58 mm (2.3 in) spread over approximately 8 days, setting the stage for the wet season. This is followed by February and November, which receive 43 mm (1.7 in) and 56 mm (2.2 in), respectively, as the region’s primary precipitation occurs during these cooler months. March and April show a notable decline in rainfall, with totals of 28 mm (1.1 in) and 23 mm (0.9 in), as the dry summer approach begins to take hold.
From late spring to early autumn, the climate shifts significantly, leading to minimal rainfall. May registers a mere 7 mm (0.3 in), and June declines to just 3 mm (0.1 in), culminating in a dry July with no measurable precipitation. August and September offer only trace amounts, with 1 mm (0.0 in) and 2 mm (0.1 in), respectively. The relatively dry summer months contrast sharply with the later autumn months, particularly October, which experiences a slight resurgence in precipitation at 18 mm (0.7 in) over 3 days. Overall, the precipitation patterns in Ammochostos underscore the region's Mediterranean climate, typified by wet winters and predominantly dry summers.
In Ammochostos, Cyprus, sunshine duration demonstrates a clear seasonal trend, marked by a steady increase in hours from winter to summer. December starts the year with 267 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises through January and February, with totals of 220 hours and 269 hours, respectively. As spring approaches, the region enjoys a more significant boost in sunshine hours, achieving an impressive 335 hours in March and reaching 354 hours in April. This increasing trend culminates in May, with a total of 399 hours, heralding the arrival of a sun-drenched summer.
The peak sunshine season occurs during the heart of summer, with July topping the charts at 413 hours, followed closely by June and August, which feature 403 hours and 391 hours respectively. As autumn sets in, sunshine hours begin to taper off, with September still benefiting from 351 hours before transitioning to October's 321 hours. The decline continues into the winter months, where November records 280 hours and December sees a slight drop, finishing the year at 267 hours. Overall, Ammochostos enjoys a plentiful amount of sunshine, particularly in the summer months, contributing to its appealing Mediterranean climate.
The UV Index in Ammochostos, Cyprus, exhibits a notable seasonal pattern, rising steadily from winter to summer. January and December see the lowest levels, with a UVI of 3, indicating relatively safe conditions for outdoor activities. As winter transitions into spring, February sees an increase to 5, while March experiences a significant jump to 7. This upward trend continues into April, reaching a UVI of 9, and then peaks in May with a UVI of 10, signaling a marked increase in ultraviolet radiation as summer approaches.
The pinnacle of UV exposure occurs during the heart of summer, with both June and July recording the highest values of 11, which necessitates heightened sun protection measures for outdoor enthusiasts. August follows closely with a UVI of 10, and September sees a slight decline to 9, as the summer season begins to wane. By October, the UVI drops to 7, reflecting the cooling temperatures and decreasing sunlight. November and December close the year with reduced UV levels of 4 and 3, respectively, illustrating a cyclical pattern of UV exposure that emphasizes the importance of sun safety during the peak months.
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In Ammochostos, Cyprus, daylight duration exhibits clear seasonal variations, transitioning from shorter days in the winter months to longer days in the summer. January and February each provide a consistent 10 hours of daylight, which gradually increases in March to 11 hours as spring begins to take hold. April experiences a notable rise to 13 hours of daylight, further escalating in May to a peak of 14 hours, coinciding with the blossoming of the Mediterranean landscape and the onset of summer.
The long daylight hours persist throughout the summer months, with June, July, and August each maintaining 14 hours of sunlight, creating ideal conditions for outdoor activities. As autumn approaches, daylight starts to dwindle, with September featuring 12 hours and October decreasing to 11 hours. November returns to 10 hours, while December marks the shortest daylight duration at just 9 hours. This cyclical pattern of daylight duration not only influences the activities and mood of the residents but also shapes the region's agricultural calendar throughout the year.
Ayia Napa, Cyprus experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The summer months, from June to September, are typically hot with average temperatures reaching up to 28°C (83°F) and almost no precipitation, accompanied by abundant sunshine exceeding 350 hours per month. Winters are mild, with December and January averagely cooler, featuring temperatures around 15°C (59°F) and witnessing the highest rainfall, peaking at 76 mm (3.0 in) in December, while still enjoying substantial sunshine hours around 250 hours. The transition months of spring and autumn bring moderate weather, with April and October featuring average temperatures of 18°C (64°F) and 25°C (77°F) respectively, offering pleasant conditions with limited rainfall. For more detailed climate information, you can visit the Ayia Napa climate page.
Famagusta, Cyprus, enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Temperatures range from 8°C (47°F) in winter months to a peak of 32°C (90°F) in the summer. Rainfall is heaviest from November to February, with December experiencing up to 76 mm (3.0 in), while June through September sees negligible precipitation. The region is also blessed with abundant sunshine, especially from May to August, boasting over 390 hours of sunlight each month. For more detailed climate information, visit Famagusta climate.
Protaras, Cyprus, offers a quintessential Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. From June to August, temperatures peak with averages soaring to 32°C (89-90°F), while winter averages from December to February range between 15-17°C (59-63°F). Rainfall is sparse during summer, often at 0 mm in July and August, contrasting with wetter months like December with 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant year-round, peaking at 413 hours in July, ensuring plenty of bright days. For more information on Protaras climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Ammochostos, Cyprus, presents a distinctive Mediterranean character marked by significant variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours throughout the year. With mild, wet winters giving way to hot, dry summers, residents experience a dynamic interplay of seasonal changes that influence daily life, outdoor activities, and agricultural practices. The peak summer months are characterized by abundant sunshine, minimal rainfall, and elevated UV levels, necessitating awareness and protective measures. Conversely, the winter months provide a cooler, more temperate atmosphere conducive to various recreational pursuits. Understanding these climate patterns is essential for effectively navigating and appreciating the unique environment of Ammochostos.