Last updated: February 6, 2025
January weather in Canada and Spain presents a striking contrast. In Canada, temperatures can dip as low as -5°C (23°F), with an average chill of 7°C (46°F), while the warmth peaks at 24°C (75°F) in some regions. Precipitation is modest, totaling 57 mm (2.2 in) over just 3 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 78% that may add to the crisp winter feel. Conversely, Spain enjoys milder conditions, with temperatures generally remaining well above freezing. Overall, January is characterized by a blend of winter harshness in Canada and a more temperate, inviting climate in Spain, making it an intriguing month for travelers and locals alike.
In January, while Canada experiences frigid temperatures with a chilly minimum of -5°C (23°F), Spain enjoys a considerably warmer climate, boasting an average of 7°C (46°F) and maxima reaching up to 24°C (75°F). This stark contrast highlights the broad climatic differences between the two nations during the winter months. As winter progresses into February, temperatures slightly improve in Canada, yet it remains cool with lows of -3°C (27°F), while Spain continues its upward trend, hitting an average of 10°C (50°F). By March, both regions witness a gradual warming—the Canadian landscape awakens with temperatures climbing to an average of 11°C (53°F), while Spain begins to embrace early spring with averages of 11°C (53°F) as well. This pattern of increasing warmth persists into April and May, where Spain clearly shines with temperatures that soar, reaching as high as 32°C (90°F) by month’s end, contrasting with Canada’s steady, albeit slower, temperature climb. The data not only illustrates the inevitable arrival of spring but also underscores the distinct seasonal experiences between these two countries.
In January, Canada experiences a precipitation total of 57 mm (2.2 in), falling over just 3 days, setting the tone for a month that is typically marked by winter's chill. As the calendar turns to February, the precipitation sharply drops to 19 mm (0.7 in), reflecting a dry spell that continues into early spring. However, March sees a rebound with 63 mm (2.5 in) of precipitation over 7 days, indicating a shift as winter melts into spring. This trend continues into April, which boasts an even higher total of 76 mm (3.0 in) spread over 10 days, suggesting a transition to wetter conditions.
Meanwhile, Spain showcases a different precipitation narrative in January, with similar rainfall figures but distinct patterns. January's precipitation stands at 57 mm (2.2 in), but unlike Canada, it spatially distributes its rainfall across more days, leveraging 3 wet days. The overall trend across months reveals fluctuations, with peaks in spring and significant drops during the summer, painting a picture of diverse climatic conditions in both countries.
In January, Canada experiences a high humidity level of 78%, signaling a chilly start to the year with moisture-laden air. As winter progresses into February, the humidity slightly decreases to 75%, continuing a trend of gradual reduction that reaches its lowest point in May at 53%. This decrease marks the transition towards warmer months, where humidity stabilizes around 49-51% from June to August. Interestingly, humidity begins to rise again in September, peaking through the fall months, culminating in December with a notable 80%. This cyclical pattern highlights the stark contrast between the wet winter months and the drier summer season across Canada, creating a unique climatic rhythm throughout the year.
In January, the UV Index in Canada remains at a manageable 3, classified as moderate, allowing for a burn time of up to 30 minutes. As the months progress into February, the UV levels rise to 5, indicating a consistent trend of increasing sun exposure across the early months of the year. This pattern continues dramatically at the onset of spring, with March reaching a high index of 6 and a subsequent reduction in burn time to 25 minutes. By April, the conditions shift to very high at 9, marking a pivotal change as exposure becomes increasingly critical, especially as May follows suit with an even higher index of 10. The peak of the UV Index occurs in June with an extreme rating of 12, requiring minimal sun exposure time of just 10 minutes to prevent burns. This extreme level persists through July before gradually tapering off in the latter months. Interestingly, the UV Index declines in September to 9 and maintains high levels through October, before returning to a moderate category by November and December. This clear seasonal trend underscores the importance of sun safety, particularly in the spring and summer months. For a more detailed understanding of UV risk, check out this link: Canada UV Index.
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In the heart of winter, January in Canada experiences 214 hours of sunshine, providing a stark contrast to the brighter days that follow in February, which sees a significant increase to 272 hours. As spring approaches, the sun shines even more generously, peaking at 407 hours in June and reaching 419 hours in July, the height of summer. The trend then gracefully descends, with sunlight gradually fading from 387 hours in August to 268 hours by November and December. This pattern not only emphasizes the warmth of the summer months but also showcases the fading light as the year closes, a beautiful transition that reflects the seasonal rhythm experienced in both Canada and Spain.
In January, Canada offers a compelling 55% chance of sunny weather, setting the stage for a bright winter escape. While February sees a drop to 39%, the likelihood of sunshine starts to rebound in March, reaching 49% before dipping again in April to 28%. However, the trend shifts as spring approaches; by June, the sun's presence surges to 59%, peaking in July with an impressive 83%. In contrast, Spain maintains a more consistently sunny reputation year-round, with January featuring a healthy chance of sunshine that aligns closely with Canada's weather patterns. As the months transition toward summer, the likelihood of clear skies remains robust, fostering a favorable climate that appeals to sun-seekers.
In Canada and Spain, January marks the beginning of a gradual increase in daylight hours, starting with a modest 9 hours. As winter gives way to spring, daylight extends to 10 hours in February and 11 hours in March, signaling the days are increasingly brighter. By April, this trend continues, with daylight reaching 13 hours, and peaking at 14 hours during the summer months of May through July, providing ample sunlight for outdoor activities. As summer fades into autumn, daylight begins to wane again; August sees a slight decrease to 13 hours, followed by a gradual decline to 11 hours in October and back to 9 hours by December. This cyclical pattern reflects the rhythm of the seasons, where both countries experience a shared journey from winter's early darkness to the luminous days of summer, only to retreat into the cozy embrace of winter once again.
In January, Canada and Spain experience their strongest winds of the year, with an average wind speed of 3.7 m/s (8 mph). As winter gives way to spring, the winds begin to mellow, gradually decreasing to 3.2 m/s (7 mph) in February and dropping further to 2.7 m/s (6 mph) by March. This trend of diminishing gusts continues through the warmer months, reaching a low of 2.1 m/s (5 mph) in June and July. Interestingly, the winds make a slight comeback in November at 2.8 m/s (6 mph) before tapering off again in October. December sees a moderate increase to 3.3 m/s (7 mph), hinting at the return of winter’s chill. This rhythmic shift in wind speed not only underscores the seasonal transition but also highlights the climatic nuances shared between these two regions.
The weather in Canada changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Canada and find detailed weather information for every month.
January and February showcase a gradual transition in weather patterns. January features a colder climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to an average of 7°C (46°F) and a maximum of 24°C (75°F). In contrast, February offers slightly milder conditions, with minimum temperatures at -3°C (27°F) and an average of 10°C (50°F), reaching up to 25°C (77°F). Precipitation is more abundant in January, totaling 57 mm (2.2 in) compared to February's lighter 19 mm (0.7 in), though both months experience rainfall on three days. Additionally, humidity remains relatively high in both months, measuring 78% in January and 75% in February. For a more detailed comparison, visit Canada weather in February.
In January, the weather is characterized by lower temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 7°C (46°F), reaching a maximum of 24°C (75°F) on warmer days. The month sees around 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over approximately 3 days, accompanied by a higher humidity level at 78%. In contrast, March experiences milder temperatures, with minimums around -1°C (31°F) and an average of 11°C (53°F), peaking at 27°C (82°F). Precipitation rises slightly to 63 mm (2.5 in) over about 7 days, but the humidity drops to 64%. This transition from January to March reflects a noticeable warming trend and an increase in rainy days. For more detailed insights, you can check Canada weather in March.
In January, the weather presents a chilly atmosphere with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 24°C (75°F), averaging around 7°C (46°F). The month experiences 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over just 3 days, accompanied by a higher humidity level of 78%. In contrast, April brings a more temperate climate, with temperatures fluctuating from a minimum of 0°C (32°F) to a maximum of 27°C (82°F), averaging 13°C (56°F). However, this month is wetter, featuring 76 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation spread across 10 days, and a lower humidity of 58%. For more insights about weather patterns, check out Canada weather in April.
In comparing the weather between January and May, we see a significant shift in temperatures and conditions. January experiences colder temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average high of 24°C (75°F), while May boasts milder conditions with a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and an average high of 32°C (90°F). Precipitation levels are also different; January receives 57 mm (2.2 in) over just 3 days, whereas May has a lower total of 35 mm (1.4 in) but spans 6 days. Additionally, humidity is higher in January at 78%, compared to a more comfortable 53% in May. For those interested in more detailed weather patterns during this month, check out Canada weather in May.
The weather in January is notably colder compared to June, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 7°C (46°F). In contrast, June offers a much warmer climate, featuring a minimum temperature of 10°C (50°F), an average of 22°C (73°F), and highs reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Additionally, January experiences higher humidity levels at 78% and slightly more precipitation, with 57 mm (2.2 in) over just 3 days, while June sees less precipitation at 46 mm (1.8 in) spread over 4 days and a lower humidity of 49%. For more details on the weather in June, visit Canada weather in June.
When comparing the weather in January and July, a stark contrast becomes evident. January experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 7°C (46°F), while July boasts much warmer conditions, with minimum temperatures of 13°C (56°F) and an average of 26°C (79°F). The maximum temperatures also vary significantly, peaking at 24°C (75°F) in January compared to a sweltering 41°C (105°F) in July. In terms of precipitation, January sees more rain with 57 mm (2.2 in) over 3 days, while July remains comparatively dry with only 8 mm (0.3 in) of precipitation over 2 days. Additionally, humidity levels are higher in January at 78%, decreasing to 51% in July. For more details on July weather, check out Canada weather in July.
When comparing the weather between January and August, a stark contrast becomes apparent. January experiences much cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of 7°C (46°F), while August boasts much warmer conditions, featuring a minimum of 14°C (57°F) and an average of 26°C (79°F). Precipitation also varies significantly; January sees 57 mm (2.2 in) over just three days, while August has a lower total of 32 mm (1.2 in) spread across six days. Additionally, humidity levels are notably higher in January at 78%, compared to August's 51%, making the winter month feel much colder in comparison to the summer heat. For more detailed information, check out Canada weather in August.
In January, temperatures range from a chilly -5°C (23°F) to a mild 24°C (75°F), with an average of 7°C (46°F). The month typically sees 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over about three days, accompanied by higher humidity levels of 78%. In contrast, September offers a warmer climate, with minimum temperatures starting at 9°C (49°F) and peaking at 33°C (92°F) for an average of 21°C (71°F). Rainfall increases to 90 mm (3.6 in) across ten days, but the humidity drops to a more comfortable 58%. For a more detailed look at weather trends during this month, check out Canada weather in September.
In January, temperatures range from a chilly -5°C (23°F) to a warm 24°C (75°F), with an average of 7°C (46°F). The month experiences around 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over just three days, and humidity levels hover at a relatively high 78%. In contrast, October sees milder conditions, with temperatures varying from a minimum of 4°C (40°F) to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) and an average of 17°C (63°F). Although it has slightly less precipitation at 48 mm (1.9 in) spread over five days, October enjoys lower humidity of 71%. For more details on the weather during this time, you can check Canada weather in October.
In January, temperatures can be quite chilly, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) and an average of around 7°C (46°F), while the maximum can reach up to 24°C (75°F). The month experiences about 57 mm (2.2 in) of precipitation over just 3 days, coupled with a humidity level of 78%. In contrast, November offers milder conditions, with minimum temperatures at 1°C (33°F) and an average of 12°C (53°F), peaking at 26°C (79°F). Though precipitation is slightly lower at 54 mm (2.1 in), it occurs over more days, totaling 8. Humidity remains relatively similar, at 76%. For more information on the weather in November, you can check Canada weather in November.
In January, temperatures range from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 24°C (75°F), with an average around 7°C (46°F). The month experiences slightly higher precipitation at 57 mm (2.2 in) over 3 days, and humidity levels average 78%. Comparatively, December showcases milder temperatures with a minimum of -4°C (25°F) and a maximum of 22°C (71°F), averaging 9°C (49°F). This month sees less precipitation at 24 mm (1.0 in) spread over 4 days, while humidity is marginally higher at 80%. For more detailed insights, you can check Canada weather in December.
As January unfolds, Canada's weather showcases a distinct character compared to the other months of the year. This winter month can be chilly, with temperatures flirting with the frost, yet it also invites the occasional milder day that brings a brief respite. The average temperature hovers around 7°C, creating a noticeable contrast to the hotter summer months. With relatively low precipitation, just a few rainy days, the 78% humidity adds a briskness to the air that reminds us of the season's crisp nature. If you're interested in a deeper understanding of how Canada's climate shapes its January weather, explore more at Canada Climate.