January Weather in Mogadishu, Somalia

Last updated: August 31, 2025

In Mogadishu, Somalia, January presents a warm and relatively dry climate, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 31°C (89°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). The month enjoys comfortable conditions, featuring a minimum temperature of 23°C (73°F), coupled with a remarkably low precipitation amount of just 1 mm across 0 rainy days. With humidity levels hovering around 79%, this period is ideal for outdoor outings, showcasing the coastal city’s inviting atmosphere.

January Temperature in Mogadishu

In Mogadishu, Somalia, January marks the start of a warm year, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (73°F) to a comfortable average of 26°C (80°F) and peaking at 31°C (89°F). This trend of pleasant warmth continues into February and beyond, maintaining similar minimums but gradually increasing averages and maximums, culminating in March where the thermometer can hit 32°C (90°F). As the months progress towards April and May, the average temperature stabilizes around 28°C (83°F), while max temperatures hold steady, showcasing a predictable warm climate. The summer months, from June to August, bring slightly cooler averages, dipping to around 25°C (78°F), though maximums remain consistent. As the year winds down into the cooler months of October to December, the temperature shifts back slightly, with averages leveling at approximately 27°C (81°F), ensuring that enjoyable warmth is a year-round companion in Mogadishu’s climate.

January Weather in Mogadishu: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Mogadishu, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Mogadishu, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec798082838179787778808081
Data source: Temperature data for Mogadishu generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Mogadishu

In Mogadishu, Somalia, January typically marks the start of the year with strikingly low precipitation, recording just 1 mm of rain and no rainy days at all. This minimal rainfall is consistent with the region's generally dry season, providing a stark contrast to the substantial increases in precipitation observed in the subsequent months. As the city transitions to February and March, precipitation begins to rise gradually, culminating in substantial rainfall by April and peaking in May with 89 mm across nearly 23 days of rain. The wet season persists through the summer, with rainfall tapering off as the year comes to a close. This clear trend illustrates a distinct seasonal pattern where January stands out as one of the driest months, paving the way for a surge in moisture as the landscape shifts from dry to vibrant.

January Precipitation Trends in Mogadishu

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Mogadishu, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Mogadishu, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1211588949584532407013
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

January Humidity in Mogadishu

In January, Mogadishu experiences an average humidity of 79%, setting a relatively comfortable tone for the new year. This level slightly increases in February to 82%, aligning with a trend of higher humidity as the months progress. The city reaches its peak humid conditions during the summer months, peaking at 85% in August. After this peak, humidity begins to gradually decline, dropping to 76% by May before rising again towards the year's end. By December, humidity levels settle back at 80%, reflecting a cyclical pattern that characterizes the coastal climate of Somalia. Despite these fluctuations, the overall humidity remains notably high throughout the year, underscoring the enduring tropical influence on Mogadishu's weather.

January Average Humidity in Mogadishu

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Mogadishu, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Mogadishu is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%82%81%78%77%82%84%85%84%82%79%80%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Mogadishu

In January, Mogadishu experiences a highly intense UV Index of 13, categorized as extreme, meaning just 10 minutes of sun exposure can lead to skin damage. This trend of exceptionally high UV levels continues into February and March, where values peak at 14 and 15, respectively, remaining in the extreme category. Even as the months sway toward mid-year, the UV Index stays consistently high, hovering between 12 and 15 until May, then slightly declining into June and July. The months from August to November see a return to the 12-13 range, concluding the year at a slightly lower 11 in December. It’s essential to remain vigilant about sun protection during these months; for more information, visit Mogadishu UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Mogadishu for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Mogadishu in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Mogadishu typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec131415151412121313131211
Data source: Mogadishu January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Mogadishu

In January, Mogadishu basks in a notable 285 hours of sunshine, setting the tone for a month that generally welcomes increasingly brighter days. As February blossoms into view, sunshine rises to 319 hours, suggesting a brisk transition into sunnier times. The trend continues throughout the spring and early summer, peaking in March with 350 hours, where the sun seems to take center stage. Even as we move into April and May, the hours remain impressively high, hovering around the 340 to 348 hours mark. This abundance of sunlight persists through the summer months, illustrating a consistent pattern of bright and warm days. By the time we reach December, the year closes on a high note, with 349 hours of sunshine, reinforcing Mogadishu’s reputation for its radiant climate throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Mogadishu: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Mogadishu experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec285h319h350h340h348h336h345h350h340h348h331h349h
Data source: Mogadishu January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Mogadishu During January

In Mogadishu, Somalia, January boasts a 65% likelihood of sunny weather, making it one of the brightest months of the year. This trend of favorable conditions continues into February and March, with sunny prospects slightly dipping to 61% and 63% respectively. As the year progresses into the warmer months, the sun's dominance wanes significantly in the summer, plummeting to 27% from July to August. A gradual recovery begins in September, ultimately leading to milder, yet still sunny, days in November and December, which average around 50% to 56%. Overall, January stands out as a time of abundant sunshine, setting the tone for the clearer skies that are more common at the start of the year.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Mogadishu

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Mogadishu throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Mogadishu experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec65%61%63%64%39%40%27%27%41%52%50%56%
Data source: Mogadishu January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Mogadishu in January

In Mogadishu, Somalia, January ushers in a consistent rhythm of daylight, with the sun gracing the horizon for a remarkable 12 hours each day. This remarkable uniformity persists throughout the year, as February through December reveal a steady tableau of equal daylight duration. This lack of variation not only creates predictability in daily routines but also highlights the unique climatic stability of the region. The ever-present 12 hours of daylight fosters a vibrant atmosphere, inviting both locals and visitors to embrace the sun's warmth and engage in the diverse activities that characterize this coastal city. Whether it's exploring the lively markets or enjoying the beautiful beaches, the consistency of daylight in Mogadishu enhances the experience of daily life.

Average Daylight Hours in Mogadishu for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Mogadishu throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12h12h 2m12h 5m12h 8m12h 11m12h 13m12h 12m12h 9m12h 6m12h 3m12h12h
Data source: Mogadishu daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Mogadishu

In January, the winds of Mogadishu reach an invigorating average speed of 7.0 m/s (16 mph), setting a brisk tone for the year ahead. This marks a peak in the early months, with February seeing only a slight decrease to 6.8 m/s (15 mph), hinting at a consistent ventilation of the coastal city. As spring approaches, the winds gently taper off, dropping to 5.8 m/s (13 mph) in March and further to 3.5 m/s (8 mph) by April, illustrating a clear seasonal trend towards calmer days. However, the winds pick up again by July, reaching their maximum at 7.7 m/s (17 mph), before gradually easing into the end of the year. Overall, January signals a dynamic start, while the wind patterns throughout the months reveal a rhythmic ebb and flow that embodies the coastal charm of Mogadishu.

Average January Wind Speed in Mogadishu

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Mogadishu, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7.0 m/s6.85.83.55.76.37.76.56.04.94.15.7
Data source: Mogadishu January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Mogadishu Compares to Other Months

Weather in Mogadishu varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Mogadishu, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In January, the weather is characterized by a minimum temperature of 23°C (73°F) and an average high of 31°C (89°F), with a very dry month featuring only 1 mm of precipitation. The humidity is relatively high at 79%. By February, the temperatures slightly increase, with minimums still at 23°C (73°F), but the average rises to 27°C (80°F) and the maximum reaches 32°C (90°F). February sees a slight uptick in precipitation to 2 mm, while humidity also rises to 82%. For more detailed information, you can check Mogadishu weather in February.

In January, the weather is characterized by warm temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). The month experiences virtually no precipitation, maintaining a dry atmosphere with humidity at 79%. In contrast, March sees slightly warmer conditions, with a minimum temperature of 24°C (76°F) and an average of 28°C (82°F). This month also experiences some rain, with a total of 11 mm (0.4 in) of precipitation over three days, and humidity rises to 81%. For a more detailed look at the climate during this month, check out Mogadishu weather in March.

In January, the weather is pleasantly warm, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (73°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). The month is notably dry, boasting only 1 mm of precipitation over no rainy days and a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, April experiences slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 25°C (77°F), an average of 28°C (83°F), and a maximum of 32°C (90°F). However, April is much wetter, accumulating 58 mm (2.3 in) of rainfall across 12 days, while maintaining a humidity level similar to January at 78%. For more detailed weather insights, check out Mogadishu weather in April.

In January, the weather is typically warm and dry in Mogadishu, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (73°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). The humidity is relatively high at 79%, but rainfall is virtually nonexistent, with no days of precipitation recorded. In contrast, May sees a slight rise in temperatures, with minimums of 24°C (76°F) and maximums reaching 32°C (90°F), resulting in an average temperature of 27°C (82°F). However, May is markedly wetter, experiencing 89 mm (3.5 in) of rainfall over 23 days, while humidity remains somewhat stable at 76%. For more detailed weather information, you can view Mogadishu weather in May.

January and June in Mogadishu showcase similar temperature patterns, with January boasting a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and a maximum of 31°C (89°F), while June holds steady with a minimum of 23°C (74°F) and a slightly cooler maximum of 30°C (86°F). However, the two months diverge significantly in terms of precipitation. January experiences virtually no rainfall, with just 1 mm recorded over zero days, while June sees a substantial increase in precipitation at 49 mm over 19 days, contributing to a higher humidity level of 82%. For a closer look at weather trends in June, you can visit Mogadishu weather in June.

January in Mogadishu presents warm temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F), peaking at 31°C (89°F). This month is notably dry, with only 1 mm of precipitation recorded and no rainy days, while the humidity remains relatively high at 79%. In contrast, July experiences slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 22°C (73°F), an average of 25°C (78°F), and a maximum of 29°C (84°F). This month is characterized by significantly higher precipitation at 58 mm (2.3 in) over 20 rainy days, resulting in increased humidity at 84%. For more details on the weather conditions during July, you can visit Mogadishu weather in July.

In January, the weather is typically warm with minimum temperatures around 23°C (73°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F), reaching a maximum of 31°C (89°F). The month is characterized by dry conditions, with no recorded precipitation and a humidity level of 79%. In contrast, August sees slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F), an average of 25°C (78°F), and a maximum of 29°C (84°F). However, August is notably wetter, with 45 mm (1.8 in) of rainfall over 16 days and increased humidity at 85%. For more details, you can check the Mogadishu weather in August.

In January, the weather remains quite warm with minimum temperatures around 23°C (73°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F), peaking at a max of 31°C (89°F). The month is notably dry, with no recorded precipitation and humidity levels at 79%. In contrast, September experiences a slight dip in maximum temperatures, averaging 29°C (85°F) while still maintaining a minimum of 23°C (75°F). However, this month is significantly wetter, with 32 mm (1.3 in) of precipitation spread over 11 days, and humidity rises slightly to 84%. For more detailed insights on September's weather, you can check Mogadishu weather in September.

In January, the weather is characterized by warm temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F), an average of 26°C (80°F), and a maximum of 31°C (89°F). The month is particularly dry, receiving only 1 mm of precipitation over zero days, and humidity levels hover around 79%. In contrast, October experiences slightly higher temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 27°C (80°F), but a lower maximum of 30°C (86°F). Notably, October is much wetter, with 40 mm of precipitation over ten days, and humidity levels increase to 82%. For more detailed information on October weather in Mogadishu, check out Mogadishu weather in October.

In January, the weather remains consistently warm, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 23°C (73°F) to a maximum of 31°C (89°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). This month experiences virtually no precipitation, with humidity levels sitting at 79%. In contrast, November sees a slight increase in average temperature, reaching 27°C (81°F), but is marked by significantly higher rainfall, accumulating 70 mm (2.8 in) over 13 days. Despite both months sharing the same minimum and maximum temperatures, November's weather is characterized by its wet conditions. For more detailed insights on November's climate, you can check Mogadishu weather in November.

In January, the weather in Mogadishu is characterized by slightly lower temperatures compared to December, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F), while December sees a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 27°C (81°F). Both months experience high humidity, with January at 79% and December at 80%, but January stands out for its lack of precipitation, recording only 1 mm over zero days, whereas December receives 13 mm of rain across four days. Overall, January tends to be a drier and marginally cooler month than December. For a more detailed look at December’s weather, visit Mogadishu weather in December.

Compare Mogadishu's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Mogadishu

In January, Mogadishu experiences a pleasant blend of warmth and dryness that sets it apart from the wetter months that precede and follow it. With average temperatures hovering around 26°C (80°F) and an impressively low precipitation rate of only 1 mm, it's a delightful time to enjoy the city's coastal charm while being accompanied by moderate humidity levels of 79%. This dry season contrasts sharply with the more humid and rainy conditions typical of other months, making January an ideal time for both locals and visitors to explore the vibrant heart of the city. For a deeper understanding of the city's climate throughout the year, visit Mogadishu Climate.