December Weather in Mogadishu, Somalia

Last updated: August 31, 2025

In December, Mogadishu, Somalia experiences a warm tropical climate, with maximum temperatures reaching 32°C (90°F) and an average of 27°C (81°F), providing a pleasant escape from the cooler months in other regions. The weather is characterized by high humidity levels of around 80%, contributing to a muggy atmosphere, particularly during the evenings. While this month sees limited rainfall, with only 13 mm (0.5 in) over approximately 4 days, occasional showers can bring a refreshing respite. Overall, December is a warm and humid month, perfect for exploring the vibrant coastal city and its rich cultural heritage.

December Temperature in Mogadishu

In December, Mogadishu, Somalia experiences a warm and inviting climate, with temperatures characterized by a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and a pleasant average hovering around 27°C (81°F). As the year draws to a close, the city enjoys a maximum temperature of 32°C (90°F), continuing the trend of mild warmth seen throughout the months. The December climate reflects a gradual shift from the cooler temperatures of the past months, particularly July and August, which saw lower averages and maximums. This consistent warmth makes December an appealing time for visitors and locals alike, setting a vibrant backdrop for the festive season while maintaining the tropical charm that Mogadishu is known for.

December Weather in Mogadishu: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Mogadishu, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Mogadishu, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec798082838179787778808081
Data source: Temperature data for Mogadishu generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Mogadishu

In Mogadishu, Somalia, December marks a notable transition as the rainy season begins to wane, with the city receiving an average precipitation of 13 mm (0.5 in) over the course of four rainy days. This quantity is significantly lower compared to the peak months of April through November, where rainfall frequently surpasses 58 mm. Notably, December serves as a gentle precursor to the dry months of January and February, which see minimal rainfall and dry conditions. Overall, the month encapsulates the city's gradual shift from sustained wetness toward a drier climate, ensuring a brief respite before the arid season fully takes hold.

December Precipitation Trends in Mogadishu

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Mogadishu, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Mogadishu, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1211588949584532407013
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Mogadishu

In Mogadishu, Somalia, December brings a moderate humidity level of 80%, continuing a trend of relatively high moisture throughout the year. The humidity peaks during the warmer months of July and August, reaching 84% and 85%, respectively, while January starts the year with a substantial 79%. Despite a slight dip during the drier months of May and April, where humidity levels drop to 76% and 78%, the remainder of the months provides consistent moisture. This consistency hints at Mogadishu's tropical climate, where the air remains humid, particularly as the year winds down, setting a stage for the warm and inviting atmosphere typical of the region.

December Average Humidity in Mogadishu

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Mogadishu, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Mogadishu is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%82%81%78%77%82%84%85%84%82%79%80%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Mogadishu

In December, Mogadishu experiences a UV Index of 11, maintaining its extreme exposure category and a stable burn time of just 10 minutes. This number reflects a slight dip from the peak indices seen in earlier months, such as March and April, which reached 15, but the risk remains notably high throughout the year. With a consistent trend of extreme UV levels from January through December, it's essential for residents and visitors alike to take protective measures against intense sun exposure. To learn more about daily UV conditions in this vibrant city, visit Mogadishu UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Mogadishu for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Mogadishu in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Mogadishu typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec131415151412121313131211
Data source: Mogadishu December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Mogadishu

As December unfolds in Mogadishu, the city basks in a radiant 349 hours of sunshine, wrapping up a year filled with abundant daylight. This month maintains a pattern seen throughout the year, where the sun graced the Somali capital with generous light—from 285 hours in January to a peak of 350 hours in both August and March. While the sunshine hours dipped slightly in the spring months, the overall trend showcases a vibrant, sun-soaked climate, offering a cheerful backdrop to the bustling life of the city. December’s bright days continue the tradition of the preceding months, inviting both residents and visitors to savor the warm glow that permeates this coastal gem.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Mogadishu: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Mogadishu experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec285h319h350h340h348h336h345h350h340h348h331h349h
Data source: Mogadishu December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Mogadishu During December

As December unfolds in Mogadishu, Somalia, the likelihood of sunny weather presents a promising 56% chance, a welcome respite as the year winds down. This figure reflects a gradual increase from the rather gloomy months of July and August, which only enjoyed a mere 27% chance of sun. Notably, the month marks a contrast to the peak of the wet season typically experienced earlier in the year, particularly in May and June, when the chances of sunshine dip down to 39%. As the year progresses, the overall trend highlights a subtle resurgence in sunlight, suggesting that December can offer a mix of pleasant days, perfect for enjoying the coastal beauty of Mogadishu.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Mogadishu

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Mogadishu throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Mogadishu experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec65%61%63%64%39%40%27%27%41%52%50%56%
Data source: Mogadishu December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Mogadishu in December

In Mogadishu, Somalia, the daylight duration remains remarkably consistent throughout the year, with each month offering 12 hours of daylight. This unwavering balance creates a unique rhythm of life, where the sun rises and sets at similar times regardless of the season. The lack of variation invites both residents and visitors to enjoy a broad array of activities, from early morning markets to late evening strolls along the coast. This consistency not only enhances the daily routines of the city's inhabitants but also fosters a sense of stability in the vibrant culture and bustling lifestyle of this coastal metropolis.

Average Daylight Hours in Mogadishu for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Mogadishu throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12h12h 2m12h 5m12h 8m12h 11m12h 13m12h 12m12h 9m12h 6m12h 3m12h12h
Data source: Mogadishu daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Mogadishu

In Mogadishu, December ushers in a noticeable transition in wind patterns as average wind speeds settle at 5.7 m/s (13 mph). After a gradual decline from the stronger gusts of July’s 7.7 m/s (17 mph), December's breezes offer a refreshing reminder of the city's dynamic climate. This shift hints at the annual cycle's ebb and flow, where the winds dance more gently toward the end of the year following the vibrant summer months. As the year closes, the moderate winds provide a calm yet invigorating atmosphere, making December an inviting time to experience the coastal charm of this vibrant city.

Average December Wind Speed in Mogadishu

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Mogadishu, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec7.06.85.83.55.76.37.76.56.04.94.15.7 m/s
Data source: Mogadishu December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Mogadishu Compares to Other Months

Weather in Mogadishu varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Mogadishu, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather is generally warm and humid, with minimum temperatures around 24°C (75°F) and maximum averages reaching up to 32°C (90°F). This month experiences more rainfall, totaling 13 mm (0.5 in) over about 4 days, contributing to a humidity level of 80%. In contrast, January sees slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and a maximum average of 31°C (89°F). Notably, January is much drier, with only 1 mm (0.0 in) of precipitation and no rainy days, leading to a marginally lower humidity of 79%. For more detailed information, you can check Mogadishu weather in January.

In December, the weather typically features a minimum temperature of 24°C (75°F) and averages around 27°C (81°F), reaching a maximum of 32°C (90°F). This month experiences slightly more precipitation, with an average of 13 mm (0.5 in) over about 4 days, while humidity levels sit at around 80%. In contrast, February sees a minimal change in temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (73°F) and maintaining an average of 27°C (80°F), also peaking at 32°C (90°F). However, February is considerably drier, receiving only 2 mm (0.1 in) of rain over 0 days, and slightly higher humidity at 82%. For more details on February weather, you can check Mogadishu weather in February.

In December, the weather features a minimum temperature of 24°C (75°F), with an average of 27°C (81°F) and a maximum reaching up to 32°C (90°F). The month experiences about 13 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over four days, accompanied by a humidity level of 80%. In contrast, March sees slightly higher temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (76°F) and an average of 28°C (82°F), also peaking at 32°C (89°F). The precipitation in March is slightly less at 11 mm (0.4 in) recorded over three days, while humidity remains comparable at 81%. For more detailed insights, you can explore Mogadishu weather in March.

In December, the weather features a comfortable range of temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 27°C (81°F). The precipitation is relatively low, totaling only 13 mm (0.5 in) over four days, while humidity levels are around 80%. In contrast, April sees slightly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 25°C (77°F) and an average of 28°C (83°F). However, this month experiences significantly higher precipitation of 58 mm (2.3 in) spanning 12 days, and humidity is marginally lower at 78%. For more detailed information, you can check Mogadishu weather in April.

December and May share similar temperature ranges, with both months featuring minimum temperatures around 24°C (75°F), average temperatures of approximately 27°C (81°F), and maximum temperatures reaching 32°C (90°F). However, December tends to be much drier, receiving only 13 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over four days, compared to May's significantly wetter conditions, which see 89 mm (3.5 in) of rain spread across 23 days. Additionally, while humidity levels in December are slightly higher at 80%, May experiences a lower humidity of 76%. For more detailed information, you can check Mogadishu weather in May.

In December, the weather is generally warm, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 24°C (75°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), and an average of 27°C (81°F). The month sees relatively low precipitation at 13 mm (0.5 in) over about 4 days, with humidity levels around 80%. Conversely, June experiences slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 23°C (74°F), an average of 26°C (80°F), and a maximum of 30°C (86°F). However, June is considerably wetter, with 49 mm (1.9 in) of rain over approximately 19 days, and humidity levels rising to 82%. For more detailed information, check out Mogadishu weather in June.

December and July present distinct weather patterns. In December, the temperatures range from a mild 24°C (75°F) at night to a warm 32°C (90°F) during the day, with an average of 27°C (81°F). The month sees minimal precipitation, with only 13 mm (0.5 in) over four days, and humidity levels around 80%. In contrast, July experiences slightly cooler temperatures, with lows of 22°C (73°F) and highs of 29°C (84°F), averaging 25°C (78°F). However, it is significantly wetter, with 58 mm (2.3 in) of rainfall across 20 days and higher humidity at 84%. For more details on the rainfall and weather conditions in July, you can check Mogadishu weather in July.

When comparing the weather in December and August, we can see some notable differences. December typically has warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 24°C (75°F) and an average of 27°C (81°F), reaching up to a maximum of 32°C (90°F). In contrast, August is slightly cooler, with minimum temperatures around 23°C (73°F) and a maximum of 29°C (84°F). Additionally, December experiences significantly less precipitation, averaging just 13 mm (0.5 in) over 4 days, while August sees much heavier rainfall, totaling 45 mm (1.8 in) over 16 days. Humidity levels are also a bit higher in August at 85%, compared to December's 80%. For more detailed information, you can check Mogadishu weather in August.

When comparing the weather between December and September, December generally offers slightly warmer temperatures, with an average of 27°C (81°F) compared to September's 26°C (79°F). Both months have a similar minimum temperature of around 24°C (75°F), but December features a higher maximum of 32°C (90°F) versus September's 29°C (85°F). In terms of precipitation, September sees significantly more rainfall at 32 mm (1.3 in) over 11 days, while December experiences much lighter rainfall of only 13 mm (0.5 in) over 4 days. Additionally, humidity levels remain relatively high in both months, with December at 80% and September slightly higher at 84%. For more detailed insights, check out Mogadishu weather in September.

In December, the weather remains warm and relatively stable, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 24°C (75°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F), averaging 27°C (81°F). Compared to October, where temperatures also fluctuate between 24°C (75°F) and 30°C (86°F), December tends to be slightly warmer. Precipitation levels in December are much lower, with only 13 mm (0.5 in) over 4 days, whereas October experiences 40 mm (1.6 in) of rainfall over 10 days. Interestingly, humidity levels are fairly comparable, standing at 80% in December and 82% in October. For more detailed information, you can refer to Mogadishu weather in October.

In December, the weather remains warm with a minimum temperature of 24°C (75°F) and an average temperature of 27°C (81°F), peaking at a maximum of 32°C (90°F). The month experiences significantly less rainfall, with only 13 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation over just 4 days, and humidity levels are relatively high at 80%. In contrast, November features slightly cooler temperatures with a minimum of 23°C (74°F) and a maximum of 31°C (89°F). However, it has much higher rainfall, totaling 70 mm (2.8 in) over 13 days, while humidity is slightly lower at 79%. For more details on November's weather, you can check Mogadishu weather in November.

Compare Mogadishu's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Mogadishu

As December unfolds in Mogadishu, the weather offers a delightful reprieve from the hotter months, with average temperatures settling comfortably around 27°C (81°F). This period sees a slight dip in humidity levels, making the warm days feel more pleasant. Unlike the preceding months, December brings a modest amount of precipitation, typically amounting to about 13 mm, occurring on just a handful of days. This combination of warm yet manageable conditions and minimal rain sets December apart, creating an inviting climate for both locals and visitors. For further insights into the city's climate characteristics, check out Mogadishu Climate.