October Weather in Derbent, Russian Federation

Last updated: August 27, 2025

October in Derbent, Russian Federation, presents a captivating blend of mild temperatures and crisp autumn air. With a maximum temperature peaking at 27°C (81°F) and a comfortable average of 15°C (58°F), the month offers a refreshing retreat from the summer heat. However, as autumn unfolds, temperatures can drop to a minimum of 4°C (39°F). Rainfall is moderate, with 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation spread over approximately 6 days, resulting in a humidity level of 84% that envelops the city in a refreshing, invigorating atmosphere. Whether you are exploring historic sites or enjoying the scenic landscapes, October is an enchanting time to experience Derbent's blend of natural beauty and cultural richness.

October Temperature in Derbent

In October, Derbent experiences a pleasant transition into autumn, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a comfortable maximum of 27°C (81°F). The month boasts an average temperature of 15°C (58°F), signaling a significant shift from the sweltering days of summer. As the leaves change color, the weather becomes milder and more inviting for outdoor activities. Compared to September's warmer temperatures, October presents a refreshing coolness, making it an ideal time for exploring the scenic landscapes of the region without the oppressive heat. This month marks a beautiful balance, as the warm afternoons provide a lovely contrast to the crisp evening air, embracing the essence of autumn in Derbent.

October Weather in Derbent: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Derbent, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Derbent, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec383742506272777668584742
Data source: Temperature data for Derbent generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Derbent

In October, Derbent experiences a notable shift in its precipitation patterns, receiving 42 mm (1.7 in) of rain over 6 days. This marks a slight increase from September's 36 mm (1.4 in) of rainfall, signaling the onset of the wet autumn season. As the temperature begins to cool, October’s rainfall reflects a pivotal transition with precipitation levels edging closer to those seen in the wetter months of November and December, which average 63 mm (2.5 in) and 44 mm (1.7 in) respectively. This gradual uptick in rainfall not only rejuvenates the landscape but also sets the stage for the heavier downpours characteristic of the winter months ahead.

October Precipitation Trends in Derbent

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Derbent, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Derbent, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec243243303111322036426344
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

October Humidity in Derbent

As October arrives in Derbent, the humidity makes a notable leap, reaching 84%—the highest level since November of the previous year. This increase marks a seasonal shift from the drier summer months, where humidity dipped to a low of 64% in August and remained at 71% in July. As autumn unfolds, the humidity levels tend to rise again, with October showing a significant jump from September's 73%. Following October, November sees even higher levels at 85%, suggesting that the region braces for the moist conditions typical of late fall and winter. Overall, the transition into October signals a shift back to more humid days, reflecting the rhythmic changes of Derbent’s climate throughout the year.

October Average Humidity in Derbent

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Derbent, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Derbent is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79%83%83%76%77%79%71%64%73%84%85%80%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Derbent

In October, Derbent experiences a moderate UV Index of 5, marking a notable drop from the very high levels seen during the summer months. With a burn time of just 30 minutes, it’s essential to stay mindful of sun exposure as the cooler autumn weather settles in. This shift towards lower UV levels continues into November, where the UV Index decreases further to 3. Interestingly, October's UV conditions stand in contrast to the intensity of the preceding months, particularly from May through September, when values often reached up to 10. For those looking to enjoy the October sun safely, understanding these fluctuations is key. Discover more about the UV conditions in Derbent at Derbent UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Derbent for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Derbent in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Derbent typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec24679101098532
Data source: Derbent October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Derbent

In October, Derbent experiences a delightful transition, with 283 hours of sunshine brightening the cooler days of autumn. This month marks a noticeable decline from the sun-drenched summer peak of 403 hours in July, but remains a significant departure from the gloomier winters ahead. As the days grow shorter, October still holds onto the lingering warmth of September's 314 hours, providing residents and visitors alike with an inviting atmosphere. While the sunshine gradually wanes into November's 224 hours, October stands as a golden opportunity to soak in the fading light before winter truly settles in.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Derbent: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Derbent experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec188h243h302h337h387h395h403h381h314h283h224h224h
Data source: Derbent October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Derbent During October

In October, Derbent experiences a 41% chance of sunny weather, which reflects a gentle decline from the summer months, where sunshine peaks in August at 73%. As the region transitions from the warmth of late summer into the cooler embrace of autumn, the frequency of clear skies begins to diminish. However, October's likelihood of sun remains relatively comparable to its neighbors April and November, suggesting that even as temperatures drop, there are still ample opportunities to enjoy pleasant, sunny days. This trend highlights October as a transitional month that, while less sunny than summer, still offers a reasonable chance for outdoor activities under the sun.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Derbent

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Derbent throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Derbent experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec31%32%30%45%54%64%64%73%43%42%45%30%
Data source: Derbent October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Derbent in October

In October, Derbent experiences about 11 hours of daylight, marking a gentle transition from the long, sunlit days of summer to the shorter days of winter. Following the peak of 15 hours in June, daylight gradually recedes, reflecting the shift in seasons. This month sits between the lush brightness of May and the dwindling light of November, offering a balance that promotes outdoor activities while hinting at the cozy atmosphere of upcoming winter months. The diminishing daylight showcases the rhythmic change of nature, inviting residents and visitors alike to savor the crisp autumn air and vibrant fall foliage.

Average Daylight Hours in Derbent for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Derbent throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 29m10h 34m11h 57m13h 22m14h 34m15h 10m14h 52m13h 48m12h 26m11h 1m9h 47m9h 8m
Data source: Derbent daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Derbent

As October settles over Derbent, the winds whisper a gentle 2.1 m/s (5 mph), maintaining a consistent breeze that characterizes the early autumn months. This slight increase from the calm of summer months reflects a gradual uptick in wind speed, ranging from 1.8 m/s in January to 2.3 m/s in September. October's conditions are pleasantly stable, echoing the trends of the previous month, while hinting at a forthcoming shift as November arrives with a similar wind speed. This rhythmic pattern of gentle winds envelops Derbent, crafting a serene atmosphere perfect for enjoying the beauty of the changing season.

Average October Wind Speed in Derbent

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Derbent, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.82.22.32.02.12.22.12.02.32.1 m/s2.32.0
Data source: Derbent October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Derbent Compares to Other Months

Weather in Derbent varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Derbent, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In October, temperatures can range from a cool minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a pleasant maximum of 27°C (81°F), with an average of 15°C (58°F). The month brings about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over approximately six days, contributing to a relatively high humidity level of 84%. In contrast, January presents much colder conditions, with temperatures dipping as low as -8°C (18°F) and averaging just 3°C (38°F), while peaks reach 18°C (64°F). Precipitation is lower at 24 mm (1.0 in), spread over seven days, and humidity hovers at a slightly lower 79%. For more details on the weather in January, you can visit Derbent weather in January.

October and February present stark contrasts in weather. October enjoys milder temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a maximum of 27°C (81°F), with an average of 15°C (58°F), accompanied by relatively high humidity at 84%. Despite experiencing some precipitation, with 42 mm (1.7 in) over about 6 days, it generally offers a more pleasant atmosphere compared to February. In contrast, February plunges into colder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a frigid -11°C (12°F) to a maximum of 16°C (62°F) and an average of just 3°C (38°F). Although it has slightly less precipitation at 31 mm (1.2 in) across 7 days, the humidity remains similar at 83%, creating a chilly and damp environment. For more detailed insights, check out Derbent weather in February.

When comparing the weather in October and March, distinct differences emerge. October tends to be milder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a maximum of 27°C (81°F) and an average temperature of 15°C (58°F). In contrast, March experiences cooler conditions, with temperatures dipping as low as -7°C (20°F) and averaging around 5°C (42°F). Both months see similar levels of precipitation, around 42-43 mm (1.7 in), but March has slightly more rainy days, totaling 8 compared to October's 6. Humidity levels are comparable, with October at 84% and March at 83%. For a closer look at March weather specifics, you can visit Derbent weather in March.

When comparing the weather between October and April, October generally presents warmer temperatures, with an average of 15°C (58°F) and a maximum of 27°C (81°F), while April features lower averages at 10°C (51°F) and a maximum of 23°C (74°F). October also experiences higher humidity levels at 84% compared to April’s 76%. Precipitation is slightly more pronounced in October, totaling 42 mm (1.7 in) over six days, whereas April sees 30 mm (1.2 in) of rainfall during the same number of days. For a closer look at April weather specifically, you can check Derbent weather in April.

In October, the weather tends to be cooler with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a maximum of 27°C (81°F), while the average temperature sits at 15°C (58°F). The month experiences about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 6 days, with humidity levels reaching 84%. In contrast, May offers milder temperatures, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F) and a maximum of 30°C (86°F), averaging around 16°C (62°F). Precipitation is also lower at 31 mm (1.2 in) over the same 6 days, and humidity is slightly lower at 77%. For more details, check out Derbent weather in May.

In comparing the weather of October and June, October tends to be cooler with a minimum temperature dropping to 4°C (39°F) and an average of 15°C (58°F), while June starts with a minimum of 12°C (53°F) and an average of 22°C (73°F). October also experiences more precipitation, with 42 mm (1.7 in) falling over approximately 6 days, compared to just 11 mm (0.4 in) across 2 days in June. Additionally, October's humidity level is slightly higher at 84%, while June maintains a comfortable 79%. For more detailed insights into June weather, you can explore Derbent weather in June.

October and July present quite contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures can drop to a minimum of 4°C (39°F) and reach an average high of 27°C (81°F), while July boasts much warmer conditions with minimums around 15°C (60°F) and maximums peaking at 34°C (94°F). Precipitation in October is slightly higher at 42 mm (1.7 in) over about six days, compared to July's 31 mm (1.2 in) over four days. Additionally, October experiences higher humidity at 84%, unlike July's lower humidity level of 71%. For more detailed information, you can check Derbent weather in July.

In comparing the weather between October and August, we see significant differences in temperature and humidity. October experiences a much cooler range, with minimum temperatures dropping to around 4°C (39°F) and average highs reaching 15°C (58°F), compared to August, where temperatures are notably warmer, with minimums around 14°C (57°F) and averages peaking at 24°C (76°F), even soaring up to a maximum of 36°C (97°F). Additionally, October sees higher humidity levels at 84%, paired with more precipitation (42 mm over 6 days), while August has lower humidity at 64% and less rainfall (20 mm over 3 days). For more details on August weather, you can check out Derbent weather in August.

In October, temperatures experience a notable drop compared to September, with average highs of 27°C (81°F) in October down from 30°C (87°F) in September. The minimum temperature also decreases, falling from 9°C (48°F) in September to 4°C (39°F) in October. Despite a slight increase in precipitation, totaling 42 mm (1.7 in) over six days in October versus 36 mm (1.4 in) in September, the humidity rises significantly, averaging 84% in October compared to 73% in September. For a more detailed look at September's weather patterns, you can visit Derbent weather in September.

October and November present a stark contrast in weather conditions. In October, temperatures range from a mild minimum of 4°C (39°F) to a pleasant maximum of 27°C (81°F), with an average of 15°C (58°F), indicating the tail end of autumn's warmth. The month typically sees about 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation across 6 days, accompanied by a relatively high humidity of 84%.

In sharp contrast, November ushers in cooler temperatures, with lows plunging to -4°C (25°F) and a maximum of 18°C (65°F), averaging only 8°C (47°F). This month is also wetter, with 63 mm (2.5 in) of rainfall over 10 days, and a slight increase in humidity to 85%. For a detailed look at weather specifics for this month, check out Derbent weather in November.

In October, the weather tends to be milder with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 4°C to a maximum of 27°C, averaging around 15°C. The month experiences 42 mm of precipitation over approximately 6 days, accompanied by a high humidity of 84%. In contrast, December sees a significant drop in temperatures, with min temperatures plummeting to -4°C and averaging at a cooler 5°C, while the maximum reaches 20°C. Precipitation slightly increases to 44 mm, occurring on about 9 days, and humidity remains relatively stable at 80%. For more detailed insights, you can visit Derbent weather in December.

Compare Derbent's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Derbent

October in Derbent marks a notable transition in the weather, offering a refreshing shift from the warmth of summer. With average temperatures hovering around a comfortable 15°C, this month introduces cooler breezes, especially in the early mornings and evenings. While you'll still catch glimpses of warmer days reaching up to 27°C, the charm of October lies in its increased moisture, contributing to a humidity level of 84% and about 42 mm of precipitation over six days. This blend of cooler temperatures and occasional rain creates a vibrant atmosphere, making it a distinctive time in Derbent. For more details on the climate throughout the year, visit Derbent Climate.