Last updated: August 27, 2025
Experience the enchanting December weather in Derbent, Russian Federation, where temperatures gracefully fluctuate from a maximum of 20°C (68°F) to a chilly minimum of -4°C (25°F). The average temperature settles around a brisk 5°C (42°F), making it a month of refreshing coolness. With 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation spread over 9 days, this time of year showcases Derbent's dynamic climate, characterized by a notable humidity level of 80%. Whether you're exploring its rich history or enjoying the serene landscapes, December invites a unique blend of warmth and chill, perfect for any adventurer.
In Derbent, December marks a transition into winter, with temperatures starting to dip significantly. The month sees minimums around -4°C (25°F), while average temperatures hover around a brisk 5°C (42°F), and occasional peaks reach up to 20°C (68°F). This shift reflects a noticeable decrease from the milder conditions of the preceding months, suggesting a cozy chill in the air. Compared to earlier autumn temperatures, December sets the stage for colder winter days ahead, yet still offers brief moments of warmth reminiscent of late autumn. Overall, Derbent's December climate invites residents and visitors alike to enjoy the festive season wrapped in layers against the cool air.
In December, Derbent experiences a notable shift in precipitation patterns as it receives 44 mm (about 1.7 inches) of rainfall over 9 days. This marks a slight decrease compared to the wetter months preceding it, particularly November, which recorded 63 mm across 10 days. December's precipitation continues the trend of relatively higher moisture during the late fall, reinforcing the region’s transition into winter. Despite the reduction in overall rainfall compared to November, the amount remains substantial, typical for this coastal area, suggesting that Derbent is not ready to bid farewell to the damp conditions just yet. With an average of nearly 0.5 inches of rain per day, December offers a cozy, drizzly ambiance that characterizes the season, inviting residents to embrace the charm of a rain-soaked landscape.
In December, Derbent experiences a humidity level of 80%, marking a slight decrease from the 85% recorded in November but remaining higher than the summer months, where humidity drops to a comfortable 64% in August. This trend reveals a pattern of increasing humidity during the colder months, peaking in late autumn, while the summer months offer a welcome respite with notably lower levels. Overall, the shift from the dry summer heat to the moist chill of winter is evident, characteristic of Derbent's distinct climate transitions throughout the year.
In Derbent, Russian Federation, December marks a return to lower ultraviolet radiation levels, with a UV Index of 2 categorized as low, allowing for a burn time of up to 45 minutes. This trend of declining UV exposure seen as we transition from the high levels of summer—with indices soaring to 10 in July and June—highlights a significant seasonal shift. Following the peak summer months, a gradual decrease occurs, landing in moderate ranges during October and November before the year ends on a gentler note. It's essential to be mindful of these fluctuations throughout the year, as protection is pertinent during those heightened months, while June and July demand the most cautious approach. For more detailed insights into UV levels throughout the year, explore Derbent UV Index.
UV Risk Categories
In December, Derbent experiences a notable shift in daylight as the year draws to a close, showcasing 224 hours of sunshine. This marks a continuation of the lower light levels previously seen in November, where the sun graced the city for the same amount of time. As the seasons transition, December’s daylight hours reflect a significant decrease from the nearly 400 hours of sunlight found during the peak of summer months like June and July. Yet, these winter days still emanate a unique charm, making the coastal city a delightful destination for those who appreciate crisp air and gentle winter sunlight amidst stunning landscapes. As the trend of diminishing daylight persists through the colder months, one can anticipate the return of longer, sunnier days with the arrival of spring.
In December, Derbent experiences a 30% chance of sunny weather, reflecting a notable dip as the year winds down. While the early months of the year, like January and March, linger around similar percentages of 31% and 30% respectively, the trend significantly improves as spring approaches, with April and May boasting chances of 45% and 54%. The sunniest months are found in the summer, peaking at an impressive 73% in August. As we transition back into winter, the likelihood of sunny days decreases again, emphasizing the seasonal ebb and flow of Derbent's weather. Thus, while December may not promise abundant sunshine, it stands as part of a consistent pattern where clear days gradually recede until late spring.
In Derbent, the daylight duration experiences a noticeable ebb and flow throughout the year. Beginning with a modest 9 hours in January and November, the daylight gradually increases, peaking at a vibrant 15 hours in June. This gradual rise from 10 hours in February to the 14 hours in May showcases the invigorating transition into summer. As the seasons shift, daylight begins to wane, descending back to 13 hours in August and continuing its decline to 11 hours in October. December mirrors January with its limited 9 hours, signifying the return to winter's embrace. This rhythmic pattern of increasing and decreasing daylight captures the essence of Derbent's climate, offering a natural cadence that influences both lifestyle and seasonal activities.
The December wind in Derbent, Russian Federation, gently sweeps through the city at an average speed of 2.0 m/s (5 mph), maintaining a rhythmic consistency seen throughout the year. As the cold winter months approach, wind speeds show a slight decrease from the autumn peak of 2.3 m/s in November. However, this figure is reflective of the broader trend observed in the region, where wind speeds hover around 2.0 to 2.3 m/s throughout most of the year. The winds, often gentle yet persistent, create a unique, atmospheric charm during the colder season, embodying the tranquil essence of Derbent’s coastal landscape. Overall, while December’s winds may be among the calmer of the year, they perfectly encapsulate the serene beauty of winter in this historic city.
Weather in Derbent varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Derbent, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.
In December, temperatures range from a chilly -4°C (25°F) at night to a mild 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average of 5°C (42°F). The month experiences 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 9 days, accompanied by high humidity at 80%. In contrast, January brings colder temperatures, with minimums dropping to -8°C (18°F) and daytime highs reaching 18°C (64°F), averaging around 3°C (38°F). Precipitation decreases to 24 mm (1.0 in) across 7 days, while humidity remains slightly lower at 79%. For more detailed information on January weather, you can visit Derbent weather in January.
December and February exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -4°C (25°F) to a maximum of 20°C (68°F), with an average of 5°C (42°F). The month experiences about 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days and maintains a humidity level of 80%. Conversely, February sees a wider temperature drop, with a minimum of -11°C (12°F) and a maximum of 16°C (62°F), averaging around 3°C (38°F). Precipitation decreases to 31 mm (1.2 in) across 7 days, while humidity rises slightly to 83%. For more detailed information, you can check Derbent weather in February.
In comparing the weather of December and March, we see some interesting similarities and slight variations. Both months exhibit an average temperature of around 5°C (42°F), but December tends to have a broader temperature range, with a maximum of 20°C (68°F) compared to March's maximum of 19°C (67°F). Notably, December's minimum temperature is slightly milder at -4°C (25°F), while March dips a bit lower to -7°C (20°F).
Precipitation levels are quite similar, with December receiving 44 mm (1.7 in) over 9 days and March slightly less at 43 mm (1.7 in) over 8 days. Humidity levels are also comparable, but March is a touch more humid at 83% compared to December's 80%. For those interested in further details about the weather in March, you can find more information here: Derbent weather in March.
When comparing the weather in December and April, a notable shift in temperature and precipitation patterns emerges. In December, temperatures fluctuate between a chilly -4°C (25°F) and a mild 20°C (68°F), with an average of 5°C (42°F). The month experiences approximately 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days, accompanied by a relatively high humidity level of 80%. In contrast, April brings a more temperate climate, with minimum temperatures reaching 0°C (32°F) and maximums peaking at 23°C (74°F), resulting in an average of 10°C (51°F). April also enjoys less precipitation, totaling around 30 mm (1.2 in) over just 6 days, and slightly lower humidity at 76%. For more specifics on weather conditions in April, you can visit Derbent weather in April.
December and May present contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures range from a chilly -4°C (25°F) at night to a mild 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average of 5°C (42°F). The month has a higher precipitation level of 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 9 days, along with a humidity level of 80%, making it feel quite damp. In contrast, May boasts much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F), an average of 16°C (62°F), and a maximum reaching up to 30°C (86°F). Precipitation decreases to 31 mm (1.2 in) over 6 days, and the humidity is slightly lower at 77%. For more details on the pleasant weather in this spring month, check out Derbent weather in May.
December and June present stark contrasts in weather. In December, temperatures range from a chilly -4°C (25°F) at night to a mild 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average of 5°C (42°F). The month also sees around 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over 9 days, contributing to the high humidity of 80%. In contrast, June boasts substantially warmer temperatures, with nighttime lows of 12°C (53°F) and daytime highs reaching up to 33°C (92°F), averaging 22°C (73°F). Precipitation drops significantly to just 11 mm (0.4 in) over 2 days, while humidity remains relatively stable at 79%. For more details about the weather in June, you can visit Derbent weather in June.
In December, temperatures can drop as low as -4°C (25°F), with an average of around 5°C (42°F) and the possibility of reaching a maximum of 20°C (68°F). This month experiences relatively high humidity at 80% and sees precipitation on about 9 days, totaling 44 mm (1.7 in). In contrast, July showcases a much warmer climate, with minimum temperatures around 15°C (60°F), averaging 25°C (78°F), and peaking at 34°C (94°F). This summer month is sunnier, with only 4 days of precipitation, accumulating 31 mm (1.2 in) of rainfall and a slightly lower humidity level of 71%. For more details on the weather during July, you can check Derbent weather in July.
December and August present strikingly contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures can dip as low as -4°C (25°F) at night, with an average of 5°C (42°F) and daytime highs reaching 20°C (68°F). This month experiences significant humidity at 80%, alongside precipitation of 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 9 days. In contrast, August boasts milder temperatures, with minimums of 14°C (57°F), an average of 24°C (76°F), and soaring maximums of 36°C (97°F). The month is relatively dry, with only 20 mm (0.8 in) of precipitation spread over 3 days and a lower humidity level of 64%. For more details on August weather, check Derbent weather in August.
When comparing the weather in December and September, notable differences emerge in temperature and humidity. December experiences cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -4°C (25°F) and an average high of only 20°C (68°F), while September boasts much warmer conditions, with minimums around 9°C (48°F) and soaring highs of up to 30°C (87°F). Additionally, December tends to be cloudier, with higher humidity levels at 80%, compared to September’s 73%. Precipitation patterns also differ slightly; December sees 44 mm (1.7 in) of rain over 9 days, whereas September has a bit less at 36 mm (1.4 in) over 6 days. For more specifics on September weather, you can check Derbent weather in September.
The weather in December is notably colder than in October, with average temperatures dropping from 15°C (58°F) in October to just 5°C (42°F) in December. While October enjoys a milder climate with maximum temperatures reaching up to 27°C (81°F), December only sees highs of around 20°C (68°F). Both months experience similar levels of precipitation, with December having 44 mm (1.7 in) over 9 days and October slightly lower at 42 mm (1.7 in) over 6 days. Humidity remains fairly high in both months, although it is a bit lower in December at 80% compared to October's 84%. For more detailed weather information, you can also check Derbent weather in October.
In comparing the weather between November and December, both months experience similar minimum temperatures, often dropping to -4°C (25°F). However, December tends to be slightly cooler overall, with an average temperature of 5°C (42°F) compared to November's more moderate 8°C (47°F). While precipitation levels are relatively high in both months, December sees 44 mm (1.7 in) over 9 days, which is less than November's 63 mm (2.5 in) across 10 days. Humidity also decreases slightly from November’s 85% to December’s 80%, suggesting a marginally drier feel as the year comes to a close. For more details on November weather patterns, you can refer to Derbent weather in November.
In December, Derbent experiences a distinctive chill that sets it apart from the milder months of the year. With temperatures steadily dropping, the city shifts from the warmth of autumn into the grip of winter, offering a cozy atmosphere complemented by a notable increase in humidity. The monthly precipitation hints at the transition, as rain showers grace the landscape on several days, enveloping the area in a fresh, crisp aura. As you explore Derbent during this time, you'll find that the cooler climate brings a unique charm that enhances the beauty of its historical sites and surroundings. For more insights on how the weather influences your visit, check out Derbent Climate.