October Weather in Abuja, Nigeria

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In October, Abuja experiences a dynamic blend of warmth and humidity, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 34°C (94°F) and an average of 26°C (79°F). The month is characterized by increased precipitation, accumulating around 140 mm (5.5 in) over 17 days, contributing to the city's lush, green landscapes. With humidity often soaring to 88%, the atmosphere can feel quite sultry, making October a month of notable weather contrasts in Abuja.

October Temperature in Abuja

In October, Abuja experiences a pleasant shift in temperatures as the wet season gradually wanes. The minimum temperature hovers around 20°C (69°F), providing a mild start to the day, while the average settles at a comfortable 26°C (79°F). Warm afternoons see a rise to 34°C (94°F), though it's noticeably cooler than the peak heat of earlier months. This transition marks a gentle retreat from the intense February and April highs, reflecting a soothing change as the region moves towards the dryer months. Overall, October is characterized by pleasant days and cooler nights, making it a lovely time to explore the vibrant local culture and natural beauty of Abuja.

October Weather in Abuja: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Abuja, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Abuja, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec818387858178767576788181
Data source: Temperature data for Abuja generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Abuja

As the rainy season in Abuja, Nigeria, progresses into October, the city experiences a marked decrease in precipitation compared to the previous months. October sees 140 mm (5.5 in) of rainfall over approximately 17 days, a notable drop from the heavy downpours of September, which recorded 258 mm (10.2 in) across 28 days. This trend reflects a gradual transition toward the end of the wet season, with rainfall beginning to taper off after August's peak of 294 mm (11.6 in). As the month unfolds, residents start to anticipate a shift in weather patterns, moving towards drier months ahead.

October Precipitation Trends in Abuja

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Abuja, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Abuja, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec092132114164219294258140100
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Abuja

In October, Abuja experiences a notable shift in its humidity levels, hovering at 88%. As the year progresses, this month marks a peak in humidity, rivaling the high points of the rainy season seen in July and August, both of which also maintain an impressive 86% and 89% respectively. The trend is clear: from the dry beginnings of January and February, where humidity languishes at 12% and 18%, to the lush moisture of the mid-year months, Abuja's climate showcases a gradual transition into a humid environment. October stands as a testament to this pattern, embodying the city's tropical character and preparing it for the drier air that follows in November, when humidity drops to 76%. Thus, October is not just another month; it encapsulates the essence of Abuja's seasonal transformation.

October Average Humidity in Abuja

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Abuja, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Abuja is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12%18%39%66%81%86%86%89%89%88%76%27%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Abuja

In October, Abuja continues to experience a formidable UV Index of 12, categorizing it as extreme exposure, with a burn time of just 10 minutes. This month marks a slight dip from the peak of UV Index 13 observed during the intensively sunny months of July, August, and September, where sun safety measures are critical. The consistently high UV levels throughout the year, particularly from January to June and the summer months, underscore the ongoing need for protective strategies against harmful UV radiation in this region. As a reminder, keeping informed about daily UV levels will help ensure safe outdoor activities. For more details, visit Abuja UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Abuja for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Abuja in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Abuja typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec111212121212131313121010
Data source: Abuja October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Abuja

October in Abuja, Nigeria, boasts a remarkable 317 hours of sunshine, making it one of the notable months for basking in sunlight. The gradual increase in daylight hours from the earlier months, starting with 267 hours in January and peaking in the mid-year with 325 hours in March, showcases a vibrant transition towards the more luminous autumn season. While the sunshine dips slightly during the humid months of August and July, October emerges resiliently, showing a resurgence of bright days, contributing to a vibrant atmosphere as the year draws to a close. This pattern continues into November and December, hinting at an ongoing trend of abundant sunshine that reinvigorates the local landscape and community under the golden rays of the sun.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Abuja: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Abuja experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec267h298h325h320h323h291h286h257h278h317h321h328h
Data source: Abuja October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Abuja During October

As October rolls around in Abuja, Nigeria, the likelihood of basking in sunny weather offers a slight glimmer of hope, with a 37% chance of sunshine. This marks a notable increase compared to the dismal summer months of July and August, where the sun shines only 16% and 12% of the time, respectively. While October still lags behind the sunnier months earlier in the year, like January at 84%, it signifies a pivotal shift as the region transitions into the dry season. With November bringing a further uptick to 50%, October serves as a bridge to more favorable weather, enticing outdoor enthusiasts to seize the fleeting opportunities for sunshine before the year ends.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Abuja

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Abuja throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Abuja experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec84%73%39%40%36%30%16%12%20%37%50%61%
Data source: Abuja October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Abuja in October

In Abuja, Nigeria, the daylight duration exhibits a rhythmic pattern throughout the year, reflecting the region’s tropical climate. From January to February, the city basks in approximately 11 hours of daylight. As spring approaches in March, days gradually lengthen, peaking at 12 hours from March through September. This consistent stretch of abundant daylight continues through the heart of the rainy season, creating an ideal environment for growth and outdoor activities. However, as October arrives, daylight begins to wane once again, reverting to 11 hours. This slight decrease, sustained through November and December, signals the onset of shorter days as the year draws to a close, perfectly encapsulating the cyclical nature of Abuja's climate.

Average Daylight Hours in Abuja for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Abuja throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 38m11h 49m12h 3m12h 18m12h 31m12h 37m12h 34m12h 23m12h 9m11h 54m11h 41m11h 35m
Data source: Abuja daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Abuja

As October arrives in Abuja, Nigeria, the calmness of the wind becomes quite apparent, with average wind speeds dipping to 1.2 m/s (3 mph), the lowest of the year. This gentle breeze marks a transition from the summer's more vigorous gusts, reflecting a consistent downward trend throughout the rainy season. From the breezy start of the year at 2.1 m/s in January, wind speeds have gradually waned, suggesting a shift towards quieter, more tranquil days. As the month unfolds, the subdued winds invite residents to enjoy the mild temperatures and embrace the serene atmosphere that accompanies the early signs of the dry season.

Average October Wind Speed in Abuja

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Abuja, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.12.02.11.91.81.51.61.51.41.2 m/s1.22.0
Data source: Abuja October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Abuja Compares to Other Months

Weather in Abuja varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Abuja, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

October and January in Abuja exhibit notably different weather patterns. October experiences warm temperatures, with averages around 26°C (79°F), but with a high level of humidity at 88% and significant rainfall, measuring 140 mm over 17 days. In contrast, January is characterized by higher maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (99°F) while maintaining a much lower humidity level of 12%. Additionally, January sees no precipitation, marking a stark difference in weather conditions between the two months. For a detailed outlook on January weather, you can refer to Abuja weather in January.

When comparing the weather in October and February, notable differences emerge. October experiences warmer temperatures, with minimums around 20°C (69°F) and averages of 26°C (79°F), peaking at 34°C (94°F). It also sees significant precipitation, totaling 140 mm (5.5 in) over 17 days, leading to high humidity levels at 88%. In contrast, February offers higher average temperatures of 29°C (84°F) and can reach maximums of 39°C (102°F), but it is considerably drier, with only 9 mm (0.4 in) of rain across just 2 days and much lower humidity at 18%. For more details, visit Abuja weather in February.

October and March present contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a mild 20°C (69°F) to a warm 34°C (94°F), accompanied by high humidity at 88% and significant rainfall, with 140 mm (5.5 in) spread across 17 days. In contrast, March features hotter temperatures, with lows of 22°C (71°F) and highs peaking at a scorching 39°C (103°F), but experiences far less precipitation—only 21 mm (0.8 in) over 4 days—and much lower humidity at 39%. For more details, visit Abuja weather in March.

When comparing the weather in October and April, notable differences emerge in temperature and precipitation. October sees a range of temperatures from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F), with an average of 26°C (79°F). This month experiences around 140 mm (5.5 in) of precipitation over 17 days, accompanied by high humidity levels at 88%. In contrast, April is warmer, with minimum temperatures of 22°C (72°F) and maximums soaring up to 40°C (104°F), averaging 29°C (85°F). This month has significantly less rainfall, totaling just 32 mm (1.3 in) over 7 days, and features lower humidity at 66%. For more details, check out Abuja weather in April.

In October, the weather tends to be slightly cooler with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F), averaging around 26°C (79°F). This month also experiences significant rainfall, with 140 mm (5.5 in) over approximately 17 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 88%.

In contrast, May offers warmer conditions, with minimum temperatures of 22°C (71°F) and a scorching maximum of 37°C (98°F), averaging 27°C (81°F). Although May sees less precipitation at 114 mm (4.5 in), it still experiences rainfall on 17 days, but the humidity is slightly lower at 81%.

For more detailed information, you can check this link: Abuja weather in May.

When comparing the weather in October and June, both months exhibit similar average temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of around 34°C (93°F to 94°F). However, October tends to have slightly lower precipitation, averaging 140 mm (5.5 in) over 17 days, compared to June's 164 mm (6.5 in) over 22 days. Additionally, while humidity levels are quite high in both months, October sees a slightly higher humidity at 88% compared to June's 86%. For more details on weather specifics during June, you can check Abuja weather in June.

In comparing the weather between October and July, we see some notable differences in temperature, precipitation, and humidity levels. October's temperatures range from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F), with an average of 26°C (79°F). In contrast, July has slightly higher minimum temperatures at 21°C (69°F) and an average of 25°C (77°F), with maximums reaching 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is also a significant factor; October receives 140 mm (5.5 in) of rain over 17 days, while July experiences more rainfall at 219 mm (8.6 in) over 28 days, indicating a wetter month. Humidity levels are comparable, with October at 88% and July slightly lower at 86%. For a more detailed overview, check out Abuja weather in July.

October and August in Abuja exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. While both months experience similar minimum temperatures around 20°C (69°F), October boasts a higher average of 26°C (79°F) and maximum temperatures reaching up to 34°C (94°F). In contrast, August temperatures peak at 31°C (88°F), resulting in a cooler overall average of 24°C (76°F). Precipitation levels also vary significantly, with October receiving 140 mm (5.5 in) over 17 days, whereas August sees much heavier rainfall at 294 mm (11.6 in) across 29 days. Humidity remains relatively high in both months, with October at 88% and August slightly higher at 89%. For more details on the weather during this month, you can visit Abuja weather in August.

October's weather presents a slight improvement in temperatures compared to September, with average highs reaching 34°C (94°F) versus 32°C (90°F) in September. Both months maintain similar minimum temperatures around 20°C (68-69°F), but October offers a warmer average temperature of 26°C (79°F) compared to September's 25°C (77°F). However, October sees a notable decrease in precipitation, with 140 mm (5.5 in) falling over 17 days, while September experiences significantly more rainfall of 258 mm (10.2 in) over 28 days. Humidity remains nearly constant between the two months, with October at 88% and September at 89%. For more detailed information, you can visit Abuja weather in September.

October and November exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. While October enjoys warm temperatures ranging from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F) with an average of 26°C (79°F), November sees slightly higher average temperatures peaking at 36°C (96°F) and a low of 19°C (66°F). Precipitation also decreases dramatically in November, dropping from 140 mm (5.5 in) over 17 days in October to just 10 mm (0.4 in) over 2 days in November. Additionally, humidity levels decline from 88% in October to a more comfortable 76% in November. For more detailed information, you can check Abuja weather in November.

In October, the weather is characterized by warm temperatures ranging from a minimum of 20°C (69°F) to a maximum of 34°C (94°F) with an average of 26°C (79°F). This month experiences significant rainfall, with 140 mm (5.5 in) spread over 17 days, contributing to a high humidity level of 88%.

In contrast, December boasts slightly cooler minimum temperatures at 18°C (64°F) and higher maximum temperatures reaching up to 37°C (99°F), while maintaining an average of 27°C (81°F). Remarkably, December is dry, featuring no precipitation throughout the month and a substantially lower humidity level of 27%. For more detailed information, check out Abuja weather in December.

Compare Abuja's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Abuja

As October settles in Abuja, the weather shifts into a unique blend of warmth and dampness. With maximum temperatures reaching a sweltering 34°C, the days still offer a touch of comfort with an average of 26°C, though the heat is often accompanied by high humidity levels at 88%, creating a muggy atmosphere that distinguishes it from the drier months before. Rainfall peaks with an impressive 140 mm over 17 days, painting the landscape green and lush, but also bringing a playful unpredictability to daily plans. This balance of heat and rain makes October a distinctive period in Abuja's climate tapestry. For a deeper dive into the city's weather patterns, explore more at Abuja Climate.