Last updated: May 6, 2024
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Abuja features a tropical savanna climate (Aw).Temperatures typically range between 24 °C (76 °F) and 30 °C (87 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to 16 °C (60 °F) or can rise to as high as 40 °C (104 °F).The average annual precipitation amounts to about 1263 mm (49.7 inches) and receives 156 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually.Abuja enjoys an average of 3610 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 11 hours 35 minutes to 12 hours 37 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Abuja are February, March and April, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 29 to 30 °C (84 - 87 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in July, August and September, when daily mean temperatures range from 24 to 25 °C (76 - 77 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Abuja experiences 325 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 0 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 37°C (99°F) | 39°C (102°F) | 39°C (103°F) | 40°C (104°F) | 37°C (98°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 31°C (88°F) | 31°C (88°F) | 32°C (90°F) | 34°C (94°F) | 36°C (96°F) | 37°C (99°F) |
Mean maximum | 36°C (97°F) | 37°C (100°F) | 39°C (102°F) | 39°C (102°F) | 35°C (95°F) | 32°C (90°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 35°C (96°F) | 36°C (97°F) |
Average high | 34°C (93°F) | 35°C (96°F) | 36°C (97°F) | 34°C (94°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 27°C (82°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 33°C (92°F) | 34°C (94°F) |
Daily mean | 27°C (81°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 27°C (82°F) | 27°C (81°F) |
Average low | 21°C (69°F) | 22°C (73°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 23°C (73°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 21°C (70°F) |
Mean minimum | 18°C (64°F) | 19°C (67°F) | 22°C (73°F) | 23°C (73°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 21°C (71°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 21°C (69°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 18°C (65°F) |
Minimum | 16°C (60°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 22°C (71°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 22°C (71°F) | 20°C (69°F) | 21°C (69°F) | 20°C (69°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (69°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 18°C (64°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Abuja, Nigeria with other places around the world.
Abuja usually has the most precipitation in July, August and September, with an average of 28 rainy days and 257 mm (10.1 inches) of precipitation per month.The driest months in Abuja are January, February and December. On average, 3 mm (0.1 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0 (0.0) | 9 (0.4) | 21 (0.8) | 32 (1.3) | 114 (4.5) | 164 (6.5) | 219 (8.6) | 294 (11.6) | 258 (10.2) | 140 (5.5) | 10 (0.4) | 0 (0.0) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 17 | 22 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 17 | 2 | 0 |
The sunniest months in Abuja are March, May and December, when the sun shines an average of 10 hours 29 minutes a day.Least sunny months in Abuja: January, August and September receive an average of 8 hours 42 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 266 | 297 | 325 | 320 | 322 | 291 | 285 | 256 | 277 | 317 | 321 | 328 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 11h 38m | 11h 49m | 12h 3m | 12h 18m | 12h 31m | 12h 37m | 12h 34m | 12h 23m | 12h 9m | 11h 54m | 11h 41m | 11h 35m |
Abuja experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in July, August and September, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 13 - 13, which corresponds to the Extreme category of sun exposure.January, November and December are in the Very High / Extreme exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 11. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Abuja UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 |