December Weather in Baikonur, Kazakhstan

Last updated: August 21, 2025

December in Baikonur, Kazakhstan presents a stark contrast between chilly temperatures and occasional precipitation. The month sees a maximum temperature of 11°C (52°F), while the average hovers around -7°C (20°F), dipping to a bone-chilling minimum of -26°C (-15°F). With an overall humidity level of 68%, the air retains a crispness that complements the winter landscape. Precipitation is modest, totaling 17 mm (0.7 in) over 3 days, offering a glimpse of moisture amidst the otherwise dry conditions. Travelers and locals alike can expect a blend of frosty cold and fleeting warmth, setting the stage for a quintessential winter experience in this historic region.

December Temperature in Baikonur

As December arrives in Baikonur, Kazakhstan, the temperatures plunge, reflecting the heart of winter's chill. With minimum temperatures dipping to -26°C (-15°F) and average lows around -7°C (20°F), residents feel the bite of the cold, making it one of the colder months in the region. The highs reach a comparatively mild 11°C (52°F), but this still showcases a significant drop from the preceding months. Notably, December sets the stage for the harsh winters ahead, contrasting sharply with the warmer temperatures of earlier months and hinting at a gradual transition to the colder days of January and February. The stark frosty landscape during this month serves as a reminder of Kazakhstan's diverse climate, as extremes swiftly follow in the rhythm of the seasons.

December Weather in Baikonur: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Baikonur, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Baikonur, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec202238577180867965493120
Data source: Temperature data for Baikonur generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Baikonur

December in Baikonur, Kazakhstan, marks a notable increase in precipitation, with 17 mm (0.7 in) of rain spread across three days. This uptick is significant compared to the drier summer months, where rainfall plummeted to less than 5 mm and often occurred on just a single day. As the year closes, December’s precipitation serves as a reminder of the transition into winter, encapsulating a trend where moisture levels gradually rise from the earlier months of November and October. Notably, December’s rainfall also exceeds that of the preceding November, which had 10 mm (0.4 in), indicating a shift towards wetter conditions in the typically cold winter landscape. This subtle increase in precipitation can influence various aspects of the local environment, making it a vital factor in Baikonur's seasonal climatic rhythm.

December Precipitation Trends in Baikonur

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Baikonur, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Baikonur, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1112242013343591017
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Baikonur

December in Baikonur, Kazakhstan, brings a notable shift in humidity, settling at 68%, a figure consistent with the winter months. Following the sharp decline from the late spring and summer highs—where humidity dipped to a low of 22% in July—the environment begins to feel noticeably more damp as the year draws to a close. This increase is particularly pronounced compared to the dryness of summer, reflecting a gradual rise in moisture that peaks in the late autumn and early winter months, highlighted by the 78% humidity of November. As December rolls in, residents experience a refreshing shift, where the crisp winter air mingles with increased humidity, setting the stage for the cold months ahead.

December Average Humidity in Baikonur

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Baikonur, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Baikonur is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec70%68%57%44%33%28%22%26%34%55%78%69%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Baikonur

In December, Baikonur, Kazakhstan experiences a lower UV Index of 2, placing it in the low exposure category. With a burn time of 45 minutes, this month marks a significant decrease from the very high levels seen during the summer months of June and July, where UV Index values peaked at 10. The trend across the year reveals a gradual rise in UV intensity from January to July, before declining again towards the end of the year. As winter sets in, residents can enjoy outdoor activities with reduced risk of sunburn, making it a perfect time for leisure. For more detailed information, visit Baikonur UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Baikonur for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Baikonur in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Baikonur typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2368991087432
Data source: Baikonur December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Baikonur

As December rolls into Baikonur, Kazakhstan, the sunlight begins to wane, offering a stark contrast to the vibrant glow of summer. With 204 hours of sunshine, December marks the year's lowest point, following a gradual descent from the 434 hours basked in July’s warmth. This month signals the onset of winter, as daylight diminishes steadily from the sunniest months of late spring and early summer. Notably, the trend reveals a consistent decline in sunlight from October through December, making way for the chill of winter. Despite the reduction in sunshine, the crisp air and clear skies can lend a unique charm to the Baikonur landscape, inviting moments of reflection amidst a landscape that, while less lit, is no less beautiful.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Baikonur: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Baikonur experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec152h233h309h347h406h425h434h400h345h305h246h204h
Data source: Baikonur December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Baikonur During December

December in Baikonur, Kazakhstan, brings a distinct chill, and the likelihood of sunny weather reflects this seasonal shift. With a 33% chance of sun, December showcases one of the lowest probabilities in the year, in stark contrast to the vibrant summer months where sunshine reaches 86% in June and peaks at 88% in August. As colder temperatures set in, the sun's presence diminishes steadily from the more temperate autumn months, which still enjoy a 61% chance of sunny days in November. The trend clearly indicates that while Baikonur experiences some bright winter days, residents and visitors alike should prepare for more overcast skies as the year winds down.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Baikonur

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Baikonur throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Baikonur experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec44%33%43%62%72%86%80%88%84%76%61%34%
Data source: Baikonur December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Baikonur in December

As the year comes to a close, December in Baikonur, Kazakhstan, brings the shortest days of the year, with just 8 hours of daylight. This marks a decline from the previous months, reflecting a gradual decrease in sunlight that begins in late autumn. Following a peak of 15 hours in June and July, daylight starts to wane, dropping to 9 hours in November. The trend illustrates a natural rhythm of the seasons, with each month transitioning gracefully into the next, where longer days of spring and summer give way to the cozy embrace of winter's early sunsets. As daylight diminishes further in December, it sets the stage for the reflective spirit of the season, inviting residents to embrace the intimate glow of their indoor spaces.

Average Daylight Hours in Baikonur for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Baikonur throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 7m10h 22m11h 56m13h 32m14h 55m15h 37m15h 15m14h 2m12h 29m10h 53m9h 29m8h 44m
Data source: Baikonur daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Baikonur

As December descends upon Baikonur, Kazakhstan, the wind whispers a gentle goodbye to the year, with an average speed of 4.7 m/s (10 mph) marking a notable decrease from the breezier months of spring and early summer. This month's wind is slightly calmer than previous winter months, which typically hold steady around 5.0 m/s (11 mph). The transition into winter brings a softening of the once spirited gales that swept through the region, inviting a serene atmosphere amidst the stark beauty of the Kazakh landscape. Overall, the consistent averages from January through November suggest a rhythmic pattern, although December's slight dip hints at the way nature quiets down, preparing for the coldest months ahead.

Average December Wind Speed in Baikonur

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Baikonur, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5.15.05.15.65.34.94.55.05.05.05.04.7 m/s
Data source: Baikonur December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Baikonur Compares to Other Months

Weather in Baikonur varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Baikonur, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In comparison to December, January generally experiences slightly colder temperatures, with a minimum of -28°C (-18°F) compared to December's -26°C (-15°F). The average temperatures remain the same at -7°C (20°F), but January sees a slightly lower maximum temperature of 6°C (43°F) versus December's 11°C (52°F). Precipitation levels also decrease in January, with only 11 mm (0.4 in) falling over 3 days, compared to December's 17 mm (0.7 in) over the same number of days. Humidity levels are marginally higher in January at 70%, compared to 68% in December. For more detailed weather information, you can check out Baikonur weather in January.

In comparing the weather between December and February, we see that February tends to be slightly colder, with average temperatures reaching down to -5°C (23°F) compared to December's average of -7°C (20°F). Both months share a similar level of humidity at 68%, but February experiences a more significant drop in minimum temperature, hitting -29°C (-19°F), while December's minimum is -26°C (-15°F). Additionally, February has a slightly lower precipitation level, with 12 mm (0.5 in) over 3 days, compared to December's 17 mm (0.7 in) over the same number of days. For more detailed information, visit Baikonur weather in February.

In December, the weather is characterized by a biting chill, with minimum temperatures plunging to -26°C (-15°F) and an average hovering around -7°C (20°F), while maximum temperatures only reach a mild 11°C (52°F). The month sees a relatively low precipitation amount of 17 mm (0.7 in) over just three days, and the humidity is quite high at 68%. In contrast, March brings a notable warming trend, with minimum temperatures of -14°C (7°F), an average of 3°C (38°F), and maximums soaring to 26°C (79°F). Precipitation increases slightly to 24 mm (0.9 in) spread over six days, with humidity decreasing to 57%. The significant difference in temperature and precipitation patterns makes March markedly more temperate compared to the frigid December climate. For more details on the weather in March, you can check Baikonur weather in March.

In December, the weather is cold and harsh, with temperatures ranging from a frigid -26°C (-15°F) to a maximum of 11°C (52°F). The average temperature sits at a chilly -7°C (20°F), accompanied by a humidity level of 68%, which can intensify the cold feel. In contrast, April brings a dramatic shift, with temperatures soaring from a minimum of -5°C (24°F) to a warm high of 36°C (97°F) and an average of 14°C (57°F). Although April sees slightly more precipitation at 20 mm (0.8 in), it falls over the same number of days as December, with improved dryness reflected in the lower humidity of 44%. For a closer look at the weather specifics in April, check out Baikonur weather in April.

December and May present strikingly different weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -26°C (-15°F), with an average of -7°C (20°F) and a maximum of 11°C (52°F). The month sees 17 mm (0.7 in) of precipitation over about 3 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 68%, creating a cold and damp atmosphere. In contrast, May brings a dramatic shift, with minimum temperatures rising to 2°C (35°F), an average of 22°C (71°F), and maximums soaring to a sweltering 41°C (106°F). Precipitation in May decreases to 13 mm (0.5 in) just over 1 day, and humidity drops to a comfortable 33%. This transformation from the frigid winter of December to the warm spring days of May is quite remarkable, as highlighted in the Baikonur weather in May.

The weather in December is characterized by frigid temperatures, with minimums plummeting to -26°C (-15°F) and an average temperature of -7°C (20°F), peaking at 11°C (52°F). This month experiences significant humidity at 68% and light precipitation over three days, totaling 17 mm (0.7 in). In stark contrast, June boasts a much warmer climate, featuring temperatures that range from a minimum of 5°C (40°F) to scorching highs of 42°C (108°F), with an average of 26°C (80°F). June sees minimal precipitation, only about 3 mm (0.1 in) across one day, and lower humidity at 28%. This shift from icy winters to sweltering summers dramatically alters the local environment. For more specific details, you can explore Baikonur weather in June.

December and July present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures plunge, with lows reaching as low as -26°C (-15°F) and average temperatures hovering around -7°C (20°F). The month experiences relatively light precipitation of 17 mm (0.7 in) over just three days, accompanied by a humidity level of 68%, emphasizing the chilly atmosphere. Conversely, July brings a dramatic change, with lows at 12°C (53°F) and blazing highs peaking at 44°C (112°F), resulting in an average temperature of 30°C (87°F). This month sees minimal precipitation of only 4 mm (0.2 in) and just one day of rain, alongside a much lower humidity level of 22%. For a detailed look at July's climate conditions, you can check out Baikonur weather in July.

When comparing the weather in December and August, the contrast is striking. December experiences frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -26°C (-15°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), while August boasts much milder conditions, featuring a minimum of 11°C (52°F) and an average of 26°C (80°F). Precipitation levels are also significantly different; December receives 17 mm (0.7 in) of rain over three days, whereas August sees almost no rain at all, with just 3 mm (0.1 in) recorded across the month. Furthermore, December's humidity is notably higher at 68%, compared to a much drier 26% in August. For more details on August weather specifically, visit Baikonur weather in August.

December and September present stark weather contrasts. In December, temperatures plummet with a minimum of -26°C (-15°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), while the highs reach a mere 11°C (52°F). The month sees a moderate amount of precipitation at 17 mm (0.7 in) over three days, along with a higher humidity level of 68%. In contrast, September offers a much warmer climate, featuring a minimum temperature of 3°C (38°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F), with maximum temperatures soaring to 39°C (103°F). The precipitation is significantly less, amounting to 5 mm (0.2 in) over only one day, and humidity is lower at 34%. For a closer look at September weather specifics, visit Baikonur weather in September.

In comparing the weather between December and October, it becomes clear that October offers a much milder climate than December. While December sees minimum temperatures plummeting to -26°C (-15°F) and an average of -7°C (20°F), October boasts a minimum of -7°C (19°F) and a comfortable average temperature of 9°C (49°F), peaking at a warm 30°C (87°F). Additionally, December experiences more precipitation over three days, totaling 17 mm (0.7 in), compared to just 9 mm (0.3 in) over a single day in October. Humidity levels also differ, with December at 68% and October at a lower 55%, revealing a notable contrast in conditions. For a detailed overview of October weather, you can check out Baikonur weather in October.

In December, temperatures take a notable dip, with average lows around -26°C (-15°F) and highs reaching only 11°C (52°F), resulting in a colder overall climate compared to November, where the average temperature hovers around 0°C (31°F) and peaks at 24°C (75°F). Precipitation remains slightly higher in December at 17 mm (0.7 in) over three days, while November records 10 mm (0.4 in) during the same timeframe. Additionally, humidity levels are slightly lower in December at 68%, compared to November's 78%, which contributes to the colder feel of the season. For more detailed insights into November's weather, you can refer to Baikonur weather in November.

Compare Baikonur's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Baikonur

As December settles over Baikonur, the weather transforms into a chilling yet captivating experience that contrasts sharply with the milder months. With average temperatures plunging and the possibility of snowfall, the month brings a distinct frosty atmosphere, painting the landscape with a serene beauty. Although precipitation remains minimal, the increased humidity can make the cold feel even more biting. This winter wonderland invites visitors to embrace the crisp air and enjoy the unique charm of Baikonur in its coldest month. For a deeper dive into the region's weather trends throughout the year, check out Baikonur Climate.