December Weather in Magdeburg, Germany

Last updated: February 26, 2025

December in Magdeburg, Germany is characterized by a chilly climate, with temperatures ranging from a brisk maximum of 14°C (57°F) to a chilling minimum of -12°C (10°F). The month brings an average temperature of 4°C (39°F), making it essential to bundle up when venturing outdoors. Rainfall is notable, with approximately 59 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation spread across 14 days, contributing to a rather damp atmosphere. With humidity levels soaring at 92%, the air feels particularly crisp, adding to the stark winter ambiance of this historic city during the festive season.

December Temperature in Magdeburg

In December, temperatures in Magdeburg, Germany begin to dip into the depths of winter, with a minimum of -12°C (10°F) and an average of 4°C (39°F). The city's vibe shifts as chilly breezes replace the milder autumn air, making warm layers essential for outdoor activities. While the maximum temperature hovers around 14°C (57°F), it's a stark contrast to the previous months, reflecting a consistent downward trend in warmth as the year draws to a close. December's chill sets the stage for cozy gatherings and festive cheer, embraced by the locals who expertly navigate the brisk climate.

December Weather in Magdeburg: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Magdeburg, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec363742495767676760524339
Data source: Temperature data for Magdeburg generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Magdeburg

In December, Magdeburg experiences a notable shift in precipitation patterns, with 59 mm (2.3 in) of rainfall spread over 14 days. This increase in both the amount of rain and the frequency of precipitation marks a distinct transition from November's 45 mm and 10 days of rain. The onset of winter in December often brings more consistent rainfall, contributing to the overall wet climate of the month. As temperatures drop, the city sees nearly a third more rainy days compared to the previous month, signaling the onset of the cold season. This trend highlights Magdeburg's wetter, unpredictable winters, setting the stage for a season of variable weather and a lively atmosphere as the year draws to a close.

December Precipitation Trends in Magdeburg

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Magdeburg, with values for each month alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec525056355562785952584559
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Magdeburg

December in Magdeburg, Germany, sees a notable increase in humidity, reaching 92%, the highest of the year. This uptick follows a gradual decline from the summer months, where humidity levels hovered around 75-77% in August through June. As the region transitions from the drier summer season into the chill of winter, moisture levels rise steadily, peaking in December and reflecting the cold air's capacity to hold more humidity. Overall, the trend illustrates a cycle of fluctuating humidity, with the colder months consistently bringing higher moisture levels, culminating in the year's most humid month, December.

December Average Humidity in Magdeburg

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Magdeburg, with December's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how December's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec91%90%87%83%78%77%77%75%82%86%90%92%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Magdeburg

In Magdeburg, Germany, the December UV Index drops to a low 1, mirroring the conditions seen in January and February. During this winter month, residents can safely enjoy outdoor activities with a burn time of 45 minutes before sun exposure becomes a concern. This trend of lower UV indices is a notable shift from the higher values experienced in the summer months, reaching a peak of 8 in June. As the year progresses, the UV Index often fluctuates, transitioning from moderate levels in the spring to high and very high in the summer, before settling back into the low exposure category during the colder months. For more detailed information, check out the comprehensive guide to the Magdeburg UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Magdeburg for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Magdeburg in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec124578775321
Data source: Magdeburg December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Magdeburg

As the year draws to a close, December in Magdeburg presents a gentle decline in sunlight, with residents enjoying 121 hours of bright days. This is a notable drop from the vibrant peak of June, which boasts an impressive 405 hours of sunshine. Interestingly, the trend of decreasing daylight starts as early as September, where the city still basks in 315 hours, and continues through the winter months. The transition from the vibrant hues of May and June to the quieter lights of December evokes a sense of calm, allowing locals to cherish the remnants of a year filled with abundant sunshine. Although the daylight decreases, December's softer glow provides a unique charm as the festive season unfolds, inviting warmth and coziness amidst the chill.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Magdeburg: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Magdeburg experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec98h182h259h342h383h405h395h379h315h251h163h121h
Data source: Magdeburg December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Magdeburg During December

In December, Magdeburg experiences a modest 18% chance of sunny weather, positioning it as one of the darker months of the year. This likelihood follows a noticeable trend as the chance of sunshine dips from November's 16%, hinting at the city's transition deeper into winter. Compared to earlier months like March and April, which boast significantly higher probabilities of sunshine at 37% and 33% respectively, December presents a stark contrast. As the year comes to a close, residents and visitors alike can expect more cloudy skies, urging them to embrace the charm of Magdeburg's festive season indoors, illuminated by cozy atmospheres rather than bright sunlight.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Magdeburg

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Magdeburg throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Magdeburg experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12%25%37%33%31%34%28%27%32%34%16%18%
Data source: Magdeburg December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Magdeburg in December

As winter envelops Magdeburg, December sees a notable drop in daylight hours, with the city basking in only 7 hours of daylight. This decline is part of a broader trend that begins in November and continues through the darker months. The year starts brightly in January with 8 hours of light, but as the days progress towards summer, sunshine peaks during June and July at a generous 16 hours. The swift transition from the long, sunlit days of late spring to the stark brevity of December highlights the dynamic shifts in daylight experienced throughout the year. With this natural ebb and flow, Magdeburg's twilight hours invite cozy evenings, making the contrast between seasons all the more poignant.

Average Daylight Hours in Magdeburg for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Magdeburg throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 17m9h 55m11h 54m13h 57m15h 44m16h 40m16h 10m14h 34m12h 36m10h 34m8h 45m7h 46m
Data source: Magdeburg daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Magdeburg

As December arrives in Magdeburg, Germany, the average wind speed settles at a steady 3.4 m/s (8 mph), mirroring the gusty conditions experienced in both January and November. This month marks a transition from the higher winds of late spring and early autumn, where May recorded the highest average speed at 3.7 m/s, suggesting a dynamic shift towards calmer, cooler days as winter approaches. Notably, the wind speeds during December are consistent with the seasonal averages, providing a rather calm yet brisk atmosphere perfect for winter strolls. This pattern reflects a continuity that captures the essence of Magdeburg's winter climate—inviting yet refreshing as the year draws to a close.

Average December Wind Speed in Magdeburg

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Magdeburg, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.43.23.53.63.72.52.93.22.83.63.43.4 m/s
Data source: Magdeburg December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Magdeburg Compares to Other Months

The weather in Magdeburg changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of December's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Magdeburg and find detailed weather information for every month.

In comparing December and January weather, both months experience similar temperature ranges, with December having a minimum of -12°C (10°F) and maximum of 14°C (57°F), while January shows a slightly warmer average of 2°C (37°F) after a minimum of -11°C (12°F). Precipitation is also comparable, with December receiving 59 mm (2.3 in) over 14 days, while January sees a slight decrease to 52 mm (2.0 in) across 10 days. Humidity levels are nearly identical as well, with December at 92% and January at 91%. For more specific details, you can check Magdeburg weather in January.

December and February exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. December generally sees milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a maximum of 14°C (57°F), while February can be colder, with temperatures dipping to -17°C (1°F) at night but peaking higher in the day at 19°C (66°F). Precipitation levels are slightly higher in December at 59 mm (2.3 in) over 14 days, compared to February's 50 mm (2.0 in) over 10 days. Additionally, December experiences higher humidity at 92%, while February’s humidity is a bit lower at 89%. For a closer look at the climate specifics of February, check out Magdeburg weather in February.

December and March present distinct weather contrasts, despite sharing similar minimum temperatures of around -12°C (10°F). December averages a cooler 4°C (39°F) and has a maximum temperature reaching 14°C (57°F), alongside higher precipitation of 59 mm (2.3 in) over 14 days with high humidity at 92%. In contrast, March begins to warm up with an average temperature of 5°C (42°F) and peaks at 22°C (71°F), featuring slightly lower precipitation at 56 mm (2.2 in) over 13 days and reduced humidity at 87%. This transition signals the approach of spring, making March a much more temperate month. For more detailed information, you can check Magdeburg weather in March.

In December, temperatures can drop as low as -12°C (10°F), with an average of 4°C (39°F) and highs reaching up to 14°C (57°F). The month sees about 59 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation spread over 14 days, coupled with high humidity levels at 92%. In contrast, April brings milder conditions, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (24°F) to an average of 9°C (49°F), and highs that can reach 27°C (81°F). Precipitation decreases to 35 mm (1.4 in) over just 9 days, and humidity is slightly lower at 83%. The shift from the chill of December to the warmth of April signifies a transition toward spring, making April a much more pleasant month overall. For more specific details on April's weather, check out Magdeburg weather in April.

When comparing weather in December and May, the differences are striking. In December, temperatures can plunge as low as -12°C (10°F), with an average of just 4°C (39°F) and a maximum of 14°C (57°F). The month experiences high humidity at 92% and sees precipitation on about 14 days, totaling 59 mm (2.3 in). In stark contrast, May brings milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 0°C (32°F) to an average of 14°C (57°F) and reaching a maximum of 31°C (89°F). With lower humidity at 78% and slightly less precipitation (55 mm or 2.2 in) over 11 days, May feels much more pleasant and inviting. For more detailed information, visit Magdeburg weather in May.

December and June present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plunge to a chilling minimum of -12°C (10°F), with average highs only reaching 14°C (57°F). The month also experiences significant humidity at 92%, contributing to a damp atmosphere over approximately 14 rainy days, accumulating around 59 mm (2.3 inches) of precipitation. In contrast, June brings much warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 5°C (41°F) and averages soaring to 19°C (67°F), peaking at a sweltering 35°C (95°F). Although June has slightly higher precipitation at 62 mm (2.4 inches), it is spread over just 10 days and comes with a more comfortable humidity level of 77%. For more information on June's weather, you can check Magdeburg weather in June.

In December, the weather is notably colder, with temperatures ranging from a frigid -12°C (10°F) to a mild 14°C (57°F), while the average temperature hovers around 4°C (39°F). The month sees significant humidity levels at 92% and receives about 59 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation over 14 days. In contrast, July brings a dramatic shift with warmer temperatures, where the minimum rises to 8°C (46°F) and can peak at a sweltering 36°C (97°F), averaging around 19°C (67°F). This summer month experiences slightly higher precipitation at 78 mm (3.1 in) but over fewer days, totaling just 11. The overall humidity in July is also lower, at 77%. For a detailed overview of the July climate, you can check Magdeburg weather in July.

December and August present strikingly different weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -12°C (10°F), with an average around 4°C (39°F) and a maximum reaching 14°C (57°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 92% and receives a similar amount of precipitation at 59 mm (2.3 in) over approximately 14 days. In contrast, August offers a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (46°F) to a sweltering maximum of 36°C (97°F), resulting in a comfortable average of 20°C (68°F). Although August also has 59 mm (2.3 in) of precipitation, it occurs over fewer days, around 11, and with lower humidity at 75%. To explore more about August weather, visit Magdeburg weather in August.

December and September present strikingly different weather patterns. In December, temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -12°C (10°F), with an average around 4°C (39°F) and a maximum of 14°C (57°F). This month also experiences higher humidity at 92% and more frequent precipitation over 14 days, totaling 59 mm (2.3 in). In contrast, September offers milder conditions, with minimum temperatures starting at 2°C (36°F) and peaking at an average of 15°C (60°F) and a warm maximum of 32°C (91°F). Precipitation in September is lighter at 52 mm (2.1 in) and occurs over only 7 days, accompanied by a lower humidity of 82%. For more detailed information, check out Magdeburg weather in September.

The weather in December contrasts significantly with that of October. While December's temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -12°C (10°F) to a relatively mild maximum of 14°C (57°F), October boasts a more moderate range, with temperatures dipping to a minimum of -3°C (27°F) and soaring up to 26°C (79°F). Both months receive similar precipitation levels, around 58-59 mm (2.3 in), but December generally sees more days of rain, with precipitation occurring on 14 days compared to 12 days in October. Additionally, December's humidity is higher at 92%, compared to October's 86%. For more detailed information about October's climate, visit Magdeburg weather in October.

In December, the weather is colder compared to November, with minimum temperatures dropping to -12°C (10°F) and an average temperature of around 4°C (39°F). In contrast, November sees milder conditions, with a minimum of -4°C (26°F) and an average of 6°C (44°F). December also experiences more precipitation, recording 59 mm (2.3 in) over 14 days, while November has slightly less at 45 mm (1.8 in) across 10 days. Additionally, December's humidity is slightly higher at 92%, compared to November's 89%. For more details on November's weather, check out Magdeburg weather in November.

Compare Magdeburg's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Magdeburg

December in Magdeburg offers a striking contrast to the milder months that precede it. As temperatures dip, the city transforms into a winter wonderland, with average lows that can plunge to slightly below freezing. The increased humidity and notable precipitation mark this month as one of the wetter periods of the year, leading to more gray skies and chillier days. While the beauty of a snow-dusted Magdeburg is enchanting, the cold's bite reminds residents and visitors alike that winter has firmly taken hold. To explore more about how December fits into the broader climate patterns of this vibrant city, check out Magdeburg Climate.