Last updated: January 18, 2025
Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, exhibits a Cfb climate classification under the Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by temperate conditions with ample precipitation year-round. The region experiences a stark temperature range, with a minimum recorded at -20°C (-4°F) during the frigid month of February and average annual temperatures around 11°C (51°F). Summers can be particularly warm, reaching record highs of 38°C (101°F) in July. This climatic variability significantly influences the local ecosystem and agricultural practices, adding to the region's unique environmental tapestry.
In Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal variations, reflecting the region's continental climate. Winter months, January and February, are characterized by frigid low temperatures, plunging to -20°C (-4°F) and -19°C (-2°F), respectively, with average highs only reaching the mid-teens. As spring arrives in March and April, temperatures gradually rise, showcasing a notable shift with average highs climbing towards 28°C (83°F) by the end of April. The warming trend continues into May and early summer, where temperatures soar, peaking at a stifling 38°C (101°F) in July. As summer wanes into autumn, September starts with warm averages, but by October and November, temperatures cool significantly, with lows dipping below -6°C (22°F) and average highs settling around 11°C (53°F). This seasonal rhythm underscores the region's climatic diversity, influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities throughout the year.
In February, Naumburg experiences a minimum temperature of -19°C (-3°F), while Dessau and Rothenburg have slightly milder lows of -15°C (5°F) and -16°C (3°F) respectively. The summer months bring warm temperatures, with Naumburg reaching a maximum of 36°C (98°F) in July, slightly lower than Dessau's peak of 38°C (100°F) and Rothenburg's maximum of 37°C (99°F). For more details on monthly temperatures, you can refer to monthly temperatures in Naumburg, monthly temperatures in Dessau, and monthly temperatures in Rothenburg.
Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, experiences a diverse precipitation pattern throughout the year, with rainfall distributed relatively evenly across the months. The wettest months are July and August, with average precipitation levels of 71 mm (2.8 in) and 64 mm (2.5 in), respectively, aligning with the peak of the growing season. Notably, spring and early summer months like May and June each receive 58 mm (2.3 in) of rainfall, contributing significantly to the region's lush greenery. In contrast, April sees a drop to 34 mm (1.3 in), marking the transition from cold winter to warmer months, while winter months experience slightly lower precipitation, with January at 49 mm (1.9 in) and February at 48 mm (1.9 in).
In terms of rainy days, March leads the month with an average of 13 days, providing essential moisture during the early spring. This frequency fluctuates, with drier months like September seeing only 7 rainy days, while December and January also present relatively wet conditions, each averaging around 11 to 13 days of precipitation. Overall, Saxony-Anhalt's precipitation trends reflect a temperate climate's potential to support diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices while highlighting the seasonal shifts that impact local weather patterns.
In Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, sunshine duration reveals a striking seasonal trend, showcasing a steady increase from the shorter days of winter to the brighter summer months. January begins the year with a modest 104 hours of sunshine, which gradually climbs to 190 hours in February. As spring approaches, sunlight becomes more abundant; by March, sunshine hours surge to 269, paving the way for the vibrant bloom of nature. The upward trajectory continues through April and May, culminating in a peak of 408 hours of sunshine in June, where the days are long and bright, supporting outdoor activities and agricultural growth.
As summer transitions into autumn, sunshine duration remains relatively high, though it gradually declines. July and August still enjoy plenty of light, with 406 hours and 380 hours, respectively, before September marks a noticeable drop to 317 hours. The decline continues into the autumn months, with October seeing 257 hours and further reduced to 173 hours in November. This decrease underscores the onset of winter, as December records only 133 hours of sunshine, reminding residents of the season's shorter, cloudier days. Overall, the seasonal cycle of sunshine in Saxony-Anhalt not only impacts daily life but also influences the region's ecology and agricultural rhythms throughout the year.
In Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, the UV Index exhibits distinct seasonal variations, reflecting the intensity of solar radiation throughout the year. Winter months such as January and February maintain a low UV Index of 2, allowing for safer sun exposure of up to 45 minutes without significant risk of skin damage. As spring approaches, the UV levels start to rise; by March, the index reaches 4, categorized as moderate, which suggests a shorter burn time of 30 minutes. April follows suit with a UV Index of 5, indicating that residents should be more vigilant about sun exposure as the weather warms and outdoor activities increase.
The summer months bring a dramatic shift in UV intensity, peaking in June and July with a very high UV Index of 8, where the burn time slips to just 15 minutes. This heightened risk necessitates protective measures like sunscreen and appropriate clothing for outdoor enthusiasts. Even in August, the UV Index remains high at 7, creating continued caution through late summer. As autumn arrives, the UV Index gradually decreases, with September reflecting a 6 and subsequently dropping to moderate levels in October. By November and December, the UV Index returns to low levels of 2 and 1, allowing residents to enjoy outdoor winter activities with reduced concern for sunburn. This cyclical pattern emphasizes the importance of adjusting sun protection strategies according to the time of year.
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Daylight duration in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, showcases a clear seasonal pattern, reflecting the shifts in sunlight availability throughout the year. In the depths of winter, January provides only 8 hours of daylight, dwindling further to 7 hours in December, which contributes to the region's cold and less active months. As the days gradually lengthen, February sees a slight increase to 9 hours, and by March, the gain becomes more pronounced with 11 hours. This transition marks the approach of spring, where daylight continues to grow, reaching 13 hours in April and extending to 15 hours by May.
The summer months are characterized by prolonged daylight, peaking at 16 hours in both June and July, allowing for ample time to engage in outdoor activities and explore the natural beauty of the region. As August rolls in, daylight begins to decrease, but 14 hours are still available, making it a pleasant month. The transition into autumn sees a gradual decline, with September offering 12 hours and October reducing to 10 hours. By November, the daylight returns to 8 hours, foreshadowing the shorter days of winter ahead. This cyclical change in daylight not only impacts daily life in Saxony-Anhalt but also plays a critical role in agriculture, wildlife behavior, and cultural festivities tied to the seasons.
Dessau, Germany experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to as low as -10°C (15°F), while July experiences highs of up to 38°C (100°F). Average precipitation is fairly steady throughout the year, peaking in July with 72 mm (2.8 in) and reaching the lowest in April with 30 mm (1.2 in). Sunshine hours are abundant in the summer months, with June enjoying a maximum of 411 hours. For more details, visit Dessau climate.
Eisleben Lutherstadt, Germany experiences a distinct continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures dropping to a minimum of -18°C (0°F) and averaging around 3°C (37°F). In contrast, July and August are the warmest, with average temperatures around 19°C (67°F) and maximums reaching 36°C (97°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in May and August, while sunshine hours are abundant in the summer months, reaching over 400 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit Eisleben Lutherstadt climate.
The climate in Lindau, Germany, features a wide temperature range throughout the year, with January temperatures ranging from -11°C to 14°C and July peaking at max temperatures of 37°C. The area experiences considerable precipitation, particularly in July with 74 mm, while the sunshine hours peak in June at 405 hours. Spring and summer months are generally warmer and sunnier, making them ideal for outdoor activities. For more detailed climate information, visit Lindau climate.
Magdeburg, Germany experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to -11°C (12°F), while July highs reach up to 36°C (97°F). Precipitation is fairly consistent throughout the year, peaking in July with 78 mm (3.1 in) of rainfall. The city enjoys the most sunshine in June, averaging 405 hours, while January sees only 98 hours. For more details, visit Magdeburg climate.
Merseburg, Germany experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -9°C to 14°C, while July temperatures peak at 37°C. Precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, with June and August receiving the highest amounts at around 61-66 mm. Sunshine hours increase significantly in summer, with July boasting over 413 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Merseburg climate.
Naumburg, Germany, experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are cold, with January temperatures averaging around 2°C (36°F) and February reaching lows of -19°C (-3°F). Summers are warm, particularly in July and August, where average temperatures hover around 20°C (68°F) with highs of up to 36°C (98°F). Precipitation is evenly distributed throughout the year, with May and August being the wettest months, receiving 63 mm (2.5 in) and 69 mm (2.7 in) of rainfall respectively. For more detailed information, you can explore Naumburg climate.
Obersdorf, Germany experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -12°C to 13°C, while July peaks at around 35°C. Precipitation is moderately distributed throughout the year, with May and August receiving the highest rainfall at 65 mm and 67 mm, respectively. Sunshine hours reach a maximum in July (410 hours) and decline towards winter, with January garnering only 104 hours. For more detailed information, visit Obersdorf climate.
Quedlinburg, Germany, experiences a temperate climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures ranging from -17°C to 14°C (2°F to 57°F) and relatively low sunshine hours. The summer months of June to August see warmer conditions, with maximum temperatures peaking at 34°C (94°F) and bright sunshine averaging over 400 hours. Precipitation is fairly balanced throughout the year, with May and June receiving the highest rainfall at around 64 mm and 68 mm, respectively. For more details, visit Quedlinburg climate.
Rothenburg, Germany experiences a diverse climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from a chilly -16°C (3°F) in February to a warm 37°C (99°F) in July. The region sees its most precipitation in July and August, averaging around 65 mm (2.5 in), while the driest month is April with 32 mm (1.3 in). Sunshine hours peak in July at 411 hours, offering residents and visitors ample sunlight during the summer. Winters are cold, with January averaging 3°C (37°F) and a mix of cloudy days and occasional sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Rothenburg climate.
Tangermuende, Germany experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -11°C to a maximum of 14°C, while July sees highs reaching up to 37°C. The region receives moderate precipitation throughout the year, with July being the wettest month at 89 mm. Sunshine hours peak in June, averaging 409 hours, contributing to a pleasant summer atmosphere. For detailed climate information, visit Tangermuende climate.
Wernigerode, Germany experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -19°C to 12°C, while July boasts highs of up to 33°C. Precipitation peaks in June at 85 mm, contributing to the overall annual average, with May and July also being relatively wet months. Sunshine is abundant in summer, especially in July, with over 400 hours of sunlight, while winter months see considerably less. For more detailed information, visit Wernigerode climate.
Wittenberg, Germany experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -15°C (5°F), with an average of 2°C (36°F), while July sees highs up to 38°C (101°F). Precipitation is relatively moderate throughout the year, with July being the wettest month at 75 mm (2.9 in), and sunshine hours peak in May and June, reaching around 393 and 410 hours, respectively. The seasonal variations make it essential for residents and visitors to prepare accordingly. For more details, visit Wittenberg climate.
Woerlitz, Germany experiences a temperate climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -10°C (14°F) with an average of 2°C (36°F), while July peaks at a comfortable 20°C (68°F). The region receives moderate precipitation, peaking in July at 73 mm (2.9 in), and enjoys significant sunshine, particularly in May with 392 hours. This pattern of climate supports a diverse ecosystem and makes Woerlitz an appealing destination throughout the year. For more detailed climate information, visit Woerlitz climate.
In summary, the climate and environmental conditions in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, present a fascinating interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight duration throughout the year. The region's temperate climate, characterized by significant seasonal variations, influences both natural ecosystems and human activities, from agriculture to outdoor pursuits. Understanding these dynamics provides valuable insights into how residents can adapt their lifestyles and practices according to the changing seasons. As climate patterns continue to evolve, the awareness of these elements becomes increasingly pertinent for sustainable living and environmental stewardship in Saxony-Anhalt.