January Weather in Gaspe, Canada

Last updated: April 22, 2025

In Gaspé, Canada, January presents a stark winter landscape characterized by a maximum temperature of 8°C (47°F) and an average that dips to a chilling -10°C (14°F). The month can experience icy extremes, with minimum temperatures plunging to -29°C (-19°F). Gaspé sees significant moisture during this time, accumulating 94 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, contributing to the area's 93% humidity. This blend of cold and wet conditions paints a picturesque yet harsh winter scene, ideal for those who appreciate the beauty of snowy landscapes.

January Temperature in Gaspe

In Gaspé, Canada, January features some of the coldest temperatures of the year, with nighttime lows plunging to a frigid -29°C (-19°F) and daytime highs barely touching 8°C (47°F). Shivering under a blanket of snow, residents experience an average temperature around -10°C (14°F), setting the tone for a true winter wonderland. As January transitions into February, the chill persists, with average temperatures holding steady; however, there is a marginal increase in daily high temperatures. This consistency in cold conditions continues into March, where the region begins to show signs of warming with highs reaching 16°C (60°F). Despite the harshness of winter, the gradual rise in temperatures hints at the forthcoming spring, balancing the beauty of icy landscapes with the anticipation of milder days ahead.

January Weather in Gaspe: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Gaspe, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec141423344657646454443222
Data source: Temperature data for Gaspe generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Gaspe

In January, Gaspe, Canada, experiences an average precipitation of 94 mm (3.7 in) over approximately 10 days, marking it as a month rich in moisture that sets the tone for winter. This amount is notably higher than February's 82 mm, yet showcases the region's consistent wetness as the season progresses. Following January, the precipitation slightly fluctuates with March and April both seeing closeness in rainfall levels at 93 mm and 103 mm, respectively. As the year unfolds, a marked increase is observed in November, where precipitation peaks at 136 mm. This overall trend reveals Gaspe's characteristic pattern of wet winters and springs, ultimately transitioning to milder and drier summers, emphasizing the region's climate dynamics and its coastal influences.

January Precipitation Trends in Gaspe

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Gaspe, with values for each month alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January's conditions compare to those of other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9482931038784827311498136108
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Gaspe

In January, Gaspe, Canada, experiences a remarkable humidity level of 93%, marking it as one of the most humid months of the year. This high humidity begins a slow decline, with February and March seeing slight decreases to 92% and 91%, respectively. As the seasons transition, April ushers in a drop to 88%, leading to more comfortable conditions in the late spring months. By May, the humidity further lightens to 83%, and it continues to decrease through June, reaching 77%—the lowest point of the year. However, the summer months bring a moderate uptick, with July and August hovering around 84% and 85%, before settling to 83% in September. As autumn arrives, the humidity stabilizes again, with October and November maintaining levels between 84% and 89%. By December, the cold returns, lifting humidity slightly to 89%, closing the year on a damp note reminiscent of its beginning. This cyclical pattern reflects Gaspe's unique climate, characterized by a blend of coastal influences and seasonal variation.

January Average Humidity in Gaspe

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Gaspe, with January's data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, allowing you to see how January's humidity levels compare to other months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec93%92%91%88%83%77%84%85%83%84%84%89%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Gaspe

In January, Gaspe experiences a UV Index of 2, indicating a low exposure category that allows for a burn time of about 45 minutes. As the year progresses into February, the UV Index rises to 3, marking a shift to moderate exposure, where the burn time decreases to 30 minutes. This trend continues through March, with the UV Index reaching 5, but it remains in the moderate category. The UV Index climbs significantly by April, hitting 7 and moving into the high exposure zone, necessitating more caution with a burn time of just 25 minutes. As summer approaches, May and June display very high UV levels, peaking at 9, which drastically shortens safe sun exposure to just 15 minutes. This intense UV radiation continues through July and August, before tapering off in September to a high level of 6. By the time we reach October, the Index sees a decline again to 4, before dipping back to 2 in November and 1 in December, highlighting a clear seasonal trend in UV exposure. For more detailed information on UV levels throughout the year, visit Gaspe UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Gaspe for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Gaspe in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec235789886421
Data source: Gaspe January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Gaspe

While January in Gaspé, Canada, offers only 109 hours of sunshine, it marks the beginning of a steady increase as winter transitions to spring. As the months progress, February brings 185 hours, and by March, sunshine hours rise dramatically to 233. The trend continues through April and May, where daylight flourishes with 235 and 310 hours respectively, heralding the vibrant warmth of summer. June through August sees peak sunshine, reaching up to 357 hours in July, before gradually tapering off in the fall months. September maintains 251 hours, while October and November drop to 210 and 154 hours, respectively, culminating in December’s return to a quieter 136 hours. This enchanting cycle of light showcases Gaspé's captivating seasonal shifts, inviting visitors to relish the mountains of sunshine that summer offers while bracing for winter's more subdued glow.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Gaspe: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Gaspe experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec109h185h233h235h310h336h357h343h251h210h154h136h
Data source: Gaspe January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Gaspe During January

In Gaspé, Canada, the likelihood of enjoying sunny weather takes a significant leap as the year progresses. In January, the chance of sunshine sits at a modest 21%, marking it as one of the cloudier months. As winter gives way to early spring, this percentage gradually increases, reaching 31% in February and 33% in March. Interestingly, April dips slightly to 23%, suggesting a mix of renewed sunshine and lingering winter chill. However, the trend shifts upward again, with May ushering in a 39% chance of sun, eventually peaking in the summer months. By August, the likelihood of basking in sunny weather rises to a notable 47%, indicative of the region's warmest and brightest days. The transition back into autumn shows a gradual decrease in sunny days, but the overall trend indicates that while January may not be the sunniest month, brighter days are just around the corner.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Gaspe

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Gaspe throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Gaspe experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec21%31%33%23%39%37%36%47%38%39%37%30%
Data source: Gaspe January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Gaspe in January

In Gaspé, Canada, January ushers in a modest 8 hours of daylight, a stark reminder of winter's dominance. However, as the calendar flips to February, the sun begins to linger a bit longer, offering 10 hours of daylight. This trend continues into the spring months, where daylight reaches 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April, heralding the return of warmth and vitality to the landscape. By May, daylight peaks at an invigorating 15 hours, just before summer, which gifts Gaspé with 16 hours of sunlight in June. The warm, extended days of summer start to wane by July, dipping slightly to 15 hours, and continue to decrease through August’s 14 hours into the shorter days of autumn. As September rolls in with 12 hours, the daylight once again retracts, progressively dropping to 10 hours in October and settling back to 9 hours in November. Finally, December’s chill brings the cycle full circle as daylight returns to 8 hours, closely mirroring the start of the year, while the community awaits the gradual return of longer days ahead.

Average Daylight Hours in Gaspe for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Gaspe throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 45m10h 10m11h 56m13h 44m15h 17m16h 5m15h 39m14h 15m12h 31m10h 44m9h 8m8h 18m
Data source: Gaspe daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Gaspe

In Gaspé, Canada, January ushers in a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 3.6 m/s (8 mph), setting the tone for the winter months. This mild wind carries through February, only slightly increasing to 3.7 m/s (8 mph). As spring approaches in March, the winds pick up a bit, reaching 4.2 m/s (9 mph), suggesting a shift towards more invigorating conditions. However, by April and June, the speeds retreat again to around 3.1 m/s (7 mph). The summer months bring the calmest breezes, with July and August showing a drop to as low as 2.7 m/s (6 mph). As autumn sets in, winds progressively strengthen, peaking at 4.4 m/s (10 mph) in December. This cyclical pattern illustrates Gaspé's dynamic climate, characterized by tranquil summer airs that yield to brisk winter winds, making it a uniquely captivating coastal experience.

Average January Wind Speed in Gaspe

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Gaspe, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3.6 m/s3.74.23.13.43.12.82.73.82.63.74.4
Data source: Gaspe January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Gaspe Compares to Other Months

The weather in Gaspe changes throughout the year, offering a unique experience in each season. Below is a month-by-month comparison of January's weather with other months, highlighting differences in temperature, precipitation, and other key factors. Click on each section to discover seasonal trends in Gaspe and find detailed weather information for every month.

In comparing the weather of January and February, both months showcase a frigid climate typical of winter, though there are some notable differences. January tends to be slightly colder, with minimum temperatures reaching -29°C (-19°F) and maximums peaking at 8°C (47°F), while February features a warmer maximum of 5°C (41°F) and a minimum of -27°C (-17°F). Precipitation levels are also marginally less in February, with 82 mm (3.2 in) compared to January's 94 mm (3.7 in), although both months see precipitation on about 10 days. Humidity remains quite similar, with January at 93% and February at 92%. For a more detailed look at February's conditions, you can refer to the following link: Gaspe weather in February.

In comparison to January, March experiences a noticeable rise in average temperatures, moving from a chilling -10°C (14°F) to a milder -5°C (23°F). While January sees a minimum temperature plummeting to -29°C (-19°F), March's lowest recorded temperature is slightly less extreme at -21°C (-5°F). Additionally, March can bring maximum temperatures up to a comfortable 16°C (60°F), contrasting sharply with January's maximum of 8°C (47°F). Precipitation levels are similar, with January receiving 94 mm (3.7 in) over 10 days and March 93 mm (3.6 in) over 12 days, while humidity remains relatively high but slightly lower in March at 91%. For more details on the specific weather patterns during this month, check out Gaspe weather in March.

In January, the weather is characterized by frigid temperatures, with lows plummeting to -29°C (-19°F) and an average temperature of -10°C (14°F), creating a harsh winter environment. The month sees 94 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, coupled with high humidity at 93%. In contrast, April marks a gradual warming trend, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -14°C (8°F) to an average of 1°C (34°F) and a maximum of 15°C (59°F). Although precipitation increases slightly to 103 mm (4.1 in) over about 14 days, the humidity remains relatively lower at 88%. For more details on April weather in the region, you can visit Gaspe weather in April.

January and May present striking contrasts in weather. In January, temperatures plummet to a minimum of -29°C (-19°F) and average around -10°C (14°F), while the maximum reaches only 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 93% and considerable precipitation, totaling 94 mm (3.7 in) over about 10 days. In contrast, May showcases a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a comfortable maximum of 29°C (84°F) and an average of 8°C (46°F). While May has slightly lower overall precipitation at 86 mm (3.4 in) and more rainy days at 12, the humidity is lower at 83%, creating a more pleasant environment. For more detailed information on the delightful weather in May, visit Gaspe weather in May.

January and June present stark contrasts in weather. In January, temperatures can plummet to a chilling minimum of -29°C (-19°F), with an average around -10°C (14°F) and a maximum reaching only 8°C (47°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 93% and considerable precipitation of 94 mm (3.7 in) spread over 10 days. In sharp contrast, June features much milder temperatures, with minimums of -1°C (31°F), an average of 14°C (57°F), and maximums soaring up to 32°C (89°F). While slightly lower in total precipitation at 84 mm (3.3 in), June sees rain on more days (14 days) but boasts significantly lower humidity at 77%. For a detailed look into June weather, you can refer to this Gaspe weather in June.

The weather in January contrasts sharply with that of July. In January, temperatures can plummet as low as -29°C (-19°F), with an average temperature around -10°C (14°F) and a maximum of just 8°C (47°F). This frigid winter month also sees considerable humidity at 93% and experiences about 94 mm (3.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days. In stark contrast, July brings much warmer conditions, with minimum temperatures around 6°C (44°F), an average of 18°C (64°F), and a maximum of 30°C (86°F). Despite lower humidity at 84%, July still has its share of precipitation, totaling 82 mm (3.2 in) spread over about 12 days. For more details on summer conditions, check out Gaspe weather in July.

January and August present stark contrasts in weather. In January, temperatures plunge to a minimum of -29°C (-19°F) and average around -10°C (14°F), with a high of only 8°C (47°F). The month also experiences significant precipitation at 94 mm (3.7 in) over approximately 10 days, coupled with high humidity levels reaching 93%. In contrast, August boasts a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (46°F) to an average of 18°C (64°F) and a maximum of 29°C (85°F). The month sees less precipitation at 73 mm (2.9 in) over 11 days, and the humidity is lower, at 85%. For more insights into the climate during this time, check Gaspe weather in August.

In January, the weather is frigid, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -29°C (-19°F) and an average of -10°C (14°F). The month sees relatively high humidity at 93%, with precipitation totaling 94 mm (3.7 in) over about 10 days. In contrast, September experiences a more temperate climate, with minimum temperatures around 0°C (32°F) and an average of 12°C (55°F). The maximum temperature can reach as high as 27°C (81°F), accompanied by a modest humidity level of 83%. Precipitation increases slightly to 114 mm (4.5 in) over 11 days. For more details on September weather, you can check this link: Gaspe weather in September.

January and October weather present striking contrasts. In January, temperatures plummet, with minimums reaching -29°C (-19°F) and average temperatures around -10°C (14°F), while precipitation is frequent, occurring over 10 days with a total of 94 mm (3.7 in) and high humidity levels at 93%. In contrast, October experiences milder conditions, where minimum temperatures are a more manageable -5°C (22°F) and averages rise to 7°C (44°F), peaking at a pleasant 22°C (72°F). Precipitation in October is slightly higher at 98 mm (3.8 in), occurring over 12 days, but humidity is lower at 84%. For detailed weather insights in October, you can explore Gaspe weather in October.

In January, temperatures are notably colder, with minimums plummeting to -29°C (-19°F) and average highs barely reaching 8°C (47°F). The month also sees a high level of humidity at 93% and precipitation over 10 days, totaling 94 mm (3.7 in). In contrast, November experiences milder weather with minimums around -17°C (2°F) and average highs peaking at 19°C (67°F), making it significantly warmer than January. November also has more precipitation, with 136 mm (5.3 in) over 13 days and a lower humidity level of 84%. This makes November a more comfortable, albeit wetter month compared to the frigid conditions of January. For a detailed look at the weather in Gaspe during November, check out Gaspe weather in November.

In comparing the weather of January and December, January presents colder temperatures with a minimum of -29°C (-19°F) and an average of -10°C (14°F), whereas December's temperatures range from a minimum of -22°C (-7°F) to an average of -6°C (22°F). December experiences slightly more precipitation at 108 mm (4.3 in) over 12 days, compared to January's 94 mm (3.7 in) over 10 days. Additionally, January has higher humidity levels at 93%, while December's humidity is recorded at 89%. This highlights how January tends to feel colder and wetter despite being a month with slightly less precipitation. For more details on December weather, visit Gaspe weather in December.

Compare Gaspe's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Gaspe

January in Gaspe presents a unique climate experience that starkly contrasts with the milder months of the year. As the coldest month, it envelops the region in frigid temperatures, often plunging well below zero, resulting in a significant chill that lingers in the air. With a high humidity level of 93%, the winter days often feel even colder and damp, making the abundant snowfall feel all the more biting. Despite the notable precipitation, which typically falls as snow, January remains a month where the stunning beauty of the winter landscape takes center stage. For a more comprehensive overview of the climate throughout the year, consider exploring Gaspe Climate.