Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is essential for residents of California, where the sun shines brightly for most of the year. With the state's warm Cfa climate, it's important to be aware of daily UV levels to protect yourself from harmful sun exposure. Knowing the UV Index helps you prevent sunburn and promotes overall skin health, as prolonged exposure can lead to serious skin conditions. During peak hours, particularly between 11 AM and 2 PM, UV levels can soar to 10, indicating a high risk for harmful effects. Stay informed and safeguard your skin while enjoying all that sunny California has to offer!
The UV Index reveals a dynamic ascent and descent throughout the day, peaking with intensity during midday. Starting at a gentle 1 at 7:00 AM, it climbs steadily, reaching 10 by 1:00 PM and maintaining this highest level until 2:00 PM. This critical window indicates significant sun exposure, and it’s essential to take precautions. As the afternoon progresses, the index begins to taper off, dropping to 8 at 3:00 PM, then gradually falling to 1 by 7:00 PM. This data highlights the importance of being sun-smart during the peak hours to minimize UV exposure risks.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV exposure changes significantly, with high-risk months identified from April to September, when the UV Index reaches notably high levels of 9 to 10. During these months, burn times are critically reduced to just 15 minutes, requiring extra caution. March marks the transition to higher UV levels, with an index of 7 and a 25-minute burn time, while January and February begin with a moderate UV Index of 3 to 5 and longer burn times of 30 minutes. As we move into the fall, UV exposure decreases, dropping to 4 in November and 3 in December. Visitors and residents are advised to protect their skin by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade, particularly during high-risk months, to minimize the risk of UV-related skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| California | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |