Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is essential for residents of Madison, United States, as it serves as a vital indicator of sun exposure and potential skin damage throughout the day. Being aware of UV levels can significantly help in sunburn prevention and maintaining long-term skin health, allowing individuals to enjoy the outdoors safely. In Madison’s humid continental climate, where summers can deliver heightened UV exposure—reaching a maximum index of 10 around midday—it’s important to stay informed and take protective measures against the sun's harmful rays. Stay prepared and protect your skin while soaking in the vibrant beauty of Madison!
The UV Index is a dynamic measure of solar intensity throughout the day, peaking dramatically at 12:00 PM with a notable 9, reaching its zenith at 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM with a maximum value of 10. During this period, it's essential to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Early morning hours remain quite low, peaking at just 1 by 08:00 AM, while by 10:00 AM the index climbs to 5. As the sun continues to rise, it climbs swiftly to 7 by 11:00 AM, making midday the crucial time for sunscreen and shade. As the afternoon wanes, the UV Index gradually decreases, falling back to 5 by 5:00 PM, and finally settling at 1 by 7:00 PM, signaling a safe return to outdoor activities. Stay vigilant and enjoy the sunshine safely!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV levels exhibit significant seasonal variation, with the highest risks occurring from April to September. During this period, the UV Index reaches very high to extreme levels, peaking at 11 in June, where the burn time is reduced to just 10 minutes. Visitors and residents should be particularly cautious in these months; protective measures such as sunscreen, hats, and clothing are essential, especially during midday hours. Outside of this peak season, January through March sees moderate to high UV levels, making March with a UV Index of 6 another month to watch. From November to December, UV exposure decreases significantly, offering a respite with low to moderate indexes. However, it's still important to remain aware of UV levels year-round, as different skin types react differently to sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Madison | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |