Last updated: July 2, 2025
Awareness of the UV Index is crucial for residents of Columbia, United States, where the climate can lead to significant sun exposure. Understanding UV levels not only helps in preventing painful sunburns but also plays a vital role in maintaining long-term skin health. With typical peak UV levels soaring around mid-day—reaching a high of 11—it's essential for Columbians to stay informed and protect their skin, especially during the warmer months when exposure risks are higher. Being mindful of the UV Index helps ensure a safe and enjoyable outdoor experience while minimizing the threats posed by excessive sunlight.
As the sun rises, the UV Index makes its initial climb, starting at a mild 1 by 7:00 AM, perfect for early morning outings. By 9:00 AM, it reaches a cautious 4, signaling a need for light protection. The day really heats up at 11:00 AM, where it peaks at a striking 9, and it hits its maximum intensity of 11 at 1:00 PM. During these hours, sunscreen is a must if you plan to be outdoors! As afternoon approaches, the intensity begins to wane, with the index tapering back to 7 by 3:00 PM and dropping to a relaxed 1 by 6:00 PM, perfect for evening strolls. Remember, while UV rays are their strongest in the early afternoon, they remain a factor throughout the day—stay safe in the sun!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant fluctuations, indicating varying levels of sun exposure risk. The high-risk months for UV exposure are primarily from April to August, where indices peak at 11 in June and July, categorized as extreme with a burn time of only 10 minutes. It is crucial for both visitors and residents to take precautions during this period, such as wearing protective clothing and applying sunscreen frequently. As spring transitions into summer, the UV index rises sharply, reaching very high levels in May and August, and dropping to high in March and October. The months of January, November, and December see lower risks with a moderate index of 3 or 5, allowing for more extended safe sun exposure times of 30 minutes. Visitors and residents should monitor UV levels closely and adjust outdoor activities accordingly to safeguard their skin health.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Columbia | 3 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |