Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is vital for residents and visitors in Peru and the United States, as it directly impacts our skin health and sunburn prevention. With peak UV levels soaring to a hazardous 10 between 1 PM and 3 PM, awareness of these measures can make a significant difference in protecting oneself from harmful radiation. Given Peru's varying climate, particularly its higher elevation areas with intense sunlight, individuals must be conscious of their UV exposure risks year-round. By staying informed about the UV Index, you can enjoy the outdoors while keeping your skin safe and healthy.
The UV index throughout the day reveals a stunning escalation in solar intensity, peaking at 10 between 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM. Morning hours start off comfortably with a UV index of 1 at 7:00 AM and gradually rising to 2 by 9:00 AM. As the sun climbs higher, however, watch for a significant uptick: it soars to 4 by 10:00 AM, and then leaps to 7 at 11:00 AM. The afternoon demands attention, with values reaching 9, then hitting their zenith at 10. Thankfully, as evening approaches, the UV levels gracefully decline to 4 at 5:00 PM, and further drop to 1 by 7:00 PM. Remember to protect your skin during those peak hours, especially between noon and 2 PM!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, the UV Index experiences significant fluctuations, with the highest levels occurring during the summer months. High-risk months for UV exposure include April through September, when the UV Index reaches very high levels of 9 or 10, significantly reducing the safe burn time to just 15 minutes. Visitors and residents are strongly advised to take precautions during these months, including wearing protective clothing, applying broad-spectrum sunscreen, and seeking shade during peak sun hours. Conversely, the winter months of December and January present lower UV risks, with indices of 2 and 3, allowing for safer exposure times of 30 to 45 minutes. Overall, awareness of seasonal changes in UV levels is crucial for protecting skin health throughout the year.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Peru | 3 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |