Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Madison, United States, as it serves as a vital tool for sun safety and skin health. With UV levels peaking at a significant 12 during the noon hours, awareness of these measurements can help prevent painful sunburns and reduce the long-term risks of skin cancer. Madison's Cfa climate brings a mix of sunny summers and overcast days, but UV exposure can still be intense, especially during midday. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, you can enjoy the outdoors responsibly while protecting your skin from harmful rays.
As the sun rises, the UV Index starts low at 1 at 07:00 and remains moderate until 09:00. However, by 10:00, the intensity escalates to a notable 5, marking the beginning of peak UV exposure. The highest readings occur between 12:00 and 14:00, where it reaches a staggering 12—an indication that protective measures are essential to avoid sunburn. As the day transitions towards evening, the index gradually declines, dropping to 8 at 16:00 and falling further to 1 by 19:00. This hourly UVI assessment clearly highlights the importance of sun safety during midday hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
As the seasons change, so too does the UV Index, which significantly impacts exposure and burn time. From January's moderate UV Index of 5 with a burn time of 30 minutes, we enter a period of increasing risk; February through April sees a jump into the very high category, consistently reaching 8 to 10. The height of summer marks the peak danger, with May through July classified as extreme (UV Index 11 to 12), where just 10 minutes of exposure can lead to burns. August returns to an extreme level before tapering off in September and October to a very high index of 10 and 8 respectively. November and December bring a return to high and moderate levels, with more forgiving burn times of 25 and 30 minutes. Visitors and residents are advised to take necessary precautions, particularly during the high-risk months of February through October, wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade, especially during peak sunlight hours.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Madison | 5 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |