Last updated: June 2, 2025
In sunny San Diego, understanding the UV Index is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing sunburn. With its Mediterranean-like climate and ample sunshine, residents and visitors alike are at risk of overexposure to harmful ultraviolet radiation, especially during peak hours. From a maximum UV Index of 11 at noon, it’s essential to stay informed about daily UV levels to protect your skin and enjoy the beautiful outdoors safely. By being aware of these levels, you can take proactive measures to shield yourself and your loved ones from sun damage, ensuring that fun in the sun doesn’t come at a cost to your skin’s health.
As the sun rises, the UV Index gradually climbs, starting at a low level of 1 at 07:00 and reaching a modest 2 by 08:00. However, by mid-morning, it surges to an impactful 4 at 09:00 and continues to rise dramatically. Peak intensity occurs at 12:00 and 13:00, with a staggering index of 11, indicating a significant risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Following this high, the index begins its descent, dropping to 10 at 14:00 and tapering off to a moderate level of 6 by 16:00. As the day winds down, the UV Index settles back to a low 1 by 18:00 and maintains this level through the evening hours. It's a day where sun safety is paramount during the midday hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
As the seasons change, so do the UV index levels, significantly impacting sun safety practices. January sees a moderate UV index of 4, allowing for 30 minutes of potential sun exposure. However, by February, the UV index rises to 6 (high), reducing safe burn time to 25 minutes. The risk escalates from March through July, with values peaking at 11 (extreme) during May and June, necessitating caution with just 10 minutes of safe exposure. August and September remain high at 10 (very high), with 15 minutes of burn time, before a gradual decline begins in October with a 7 (high) index. Throughout November and December, the index returns to a moderate 5 and 4, allowing for safe exposure up to 30 minutes. For both visitors and residents, it is crucial to be particularly vigilant during the high-risk months of March to September, taking proactive measures such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours to safeguard against harmful UV radiation.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| San Diego | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |