Last updated: July 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Merced, California, where the sunny climate can lead to increased exposure to harmful ultraviolet rays. With peak UV levels reaching as high as 11 during midday, it’s essential to know how to protect your skin from sunburn and long-term health risks. Awareness of UV levels empowers locals to take proactive measures against skin damage, ensuring healthy outdoor experiences under the clear BSk climate skies. Whether you're enjoying the beautiful surroundings or engaging in outdoor activities, being informed about the UV Index allows you to enjoy the sun safely.
The UV Index throughout the day follows a predictable rise and fall, peaking at 11 around 1:00 PM. Starting at a modest 1 at 7:00 AM, it gradually escalates, reaching 10 by 12:00 PM, signaling the need for sun protection. As the afternoon progresses, the index dips from 11 to 8 by 3:00 PM, then declines further to 2 by 6:00 PM, and finally settles back at 1 by 7:00 PM. This data underscores the importance of taking precautions during the hours of peak UV exposure, particularly between 11:00 AM and 3:00 PM, when levels are highest and pose the greatest risk to skin health.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV index levels exhibit significant seasonal changes, with high-risk months primarily from March to August. During this period, the UV index peaks, reaching extreme levels of 11 in June and July, where the burn time is as low as 10 minutes. Visitors and residents should take precautionary measures during these months, seeking shade and using SPF protection to reduce the risk of sunburn and long-term skin damage. Levels start to moderate again from September to November, allowing for safer sun exposure. January and December present the least risk, with moderate UV index levels of 3, where exposure can be as long as 30 minutes without immediate harm. It's essential for everyone to remain vigilant and adjust their sun safety practices based on the UV index throughout the seasons.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Merced | 3 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |