Last updated: July 2, 2025
In Costa Mesa, California, understanding the UV Index is crucial for maintaining your skin health and preventing sunburn. With a climate characterized by its Mediterranean influences, residents and visitors alike should be aware of the varying UV levels throughout the day. During peak hours, particularly between 11:00 AM and 1:00 PM, the UV Index can soar as high as 11, indicating an extreme risk for unprotected skin. By staying informed about these levels, you can take proactive measures to safeguard yourself from potential damage while enjoying the beautiful California sunshine.
At dawn, the UV Index starts at a gentle 1 by 07:00, indicating minimal exposure risk. As the sun climbs higher, the intensity rises sharply, reaching a maximum of 11 between 12:00 and 13:00—a time when protective measures are crucial. The peak UV Index highlights the importance of sun safety, as conditions can be particularly harsh. The afternoon sees a gradual decline, dipping to 8 by 15:00 and further decreasing to 3 by 17:00. As evening approaches, the index wanes to a mellow 1 by 19:00, suggesting a return to safer exposure levels. Keep in mind that tracking the UV Index throughout the day can help protect your skin from harmful rays!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV Index levels fluctuate significantly, reflecting seasonal changes in sun exposure. January and December exhibit moderate UV levels (Index 4), with a burn time of 30 minutes. As spring arrives, February escalates to a high UV Index of 6 with a reduced burn time of 25 minutes. The risk peaks in March and April, hitting a very high UV Index of 8 and 10 respectively, with critical burn times of just 15 minutes. The summer months of June and July show the highest UV Index at 11, categorized as extreme, where even a brief 10-minute exposure can lead to burns. Although August and September remain very high, it’s crucial to remain vigilant. As UV levels taper off in October and November, a moderate level of risk is present again. Residents and visitors are advised to protect themselves with sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses, especially from March to September when UV exposure can be particularly harmful.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Brooklyn UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| New York City UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Los Angeles UVI | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Costa Mesa | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Houston UVI | 5 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 |