Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for the residents of Mbarara, Uganda, where the sun's intensity can pose significant risks to skin health. With peak UV levels reaching as high as 14, awareness of these fluctuating levels can help prevent sunburn and long-term skin damage, especially during the midday hours when exposure is most dangerous. The Aw climate of Mbarara, characterized by warm temperatures and abundant sunshine, further heightens the need for vigilance against UV radiation. By staying informed about the UV Index, you can protect yourself and enjoy the outdoors safely.
From 07:00 AM to 09:00 AM, the UV Index remains low, peaking at just 3 as the sun begins to rise. However, by 10:00 AM, it escalates sharply to 7, signifying the start of stronger UV radiation. The afternoon sees the index reach its maximum at 1:00 PM, hitting a remarkable 14 – a clear signal for sun safety measures. As the sun begins to lower, the intensity decreases gradually, dropping to 10 by 11:00 AM and bouncing back to 12 at 2:00 PM, before tapering off to a mellow 2 by 5:00 PM. By sunset, the UV Index fades back to 0 at 7:00 PM, marking the end of a day infused with sun intensity. If you’re spending time outdoors, be vigilant during peak hours from 10 AM to 2 PM for optimal protection against UV rays.
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 14 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV Index levels remain consistently high, particularly from January to May, where values peak at 16 in March and maintain extreme exposure categories. This pattern continues into the summer, with UV Indexes around 12 to 14 from June to September. Thus, the high-risk months for UV exposure are March and February, with values of 16 and 15, respectively. To ensure safety, both visitors and residents should take protective measures throughout the year, including wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses, especially during these high-risk months, as burn time remains at just 10 minutes across all months. Staying hydrated and seeking shade during peak sunlight hours is also crucial to minimize the risk of skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kampala UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
Jinja UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
Gulu UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 |
Lira UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 |
Mbarara | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 |