Last updated: May 3, 2025
In Kampala, Uganda, understanding the UV Index is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing harmful sunburns. With its tropical climate, Kampala experiences high UV levels, particularly during midday when the index can soar to a staggering 13. Being aware of these UV levels enables residents and visitors to take appropriate precautions, ensuring safe outdoor activities while protecting their skin from long-term damage. Whether you're enjoying the vibrant city life or exploring lush green spaces, knowing when to seek shade or don protective clothing can make all the difference in your sun safety routine.
The UV Index offers a fascinating glimpse into the intensity of sunlight throughout the day. Starting off the morning with a low UV Index of 1 at 07:00 and 08:00, conditions remain gentle, perfect for a leisurely start. As the sun climbs higher, the index escalates dramatically, peaking at 13 by noon and early afternoon (12:00 and 13:00), signaling high risk for sun exposure. This is followed by a gradual decline, dropping to 11 at 14:00, then softly tapering off to 8 at 15:00, and further to 5 by 16:00. The evening brings a welcome reprieve as the index falls back to 2 at 17:00, and finally, it settles to 1 at 18:00 before welcoming night with a 0 at 19:00. Remember to stay protected during those peak hours to enjoy the sun safely!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 15:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index in this region remains consistently high throughout the year, with values peaking at 16 in March. January through May marks the extreme risk period, with UV Indexes ranging from 14 to 16, indicating a burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. As we move into the summer months of June and July, the UV Index slightly decreases to 11, but still falls under the extreme category, maintaining the 10-minute burn time. Even during the fall months of September and October, with values hovering around 12 to 13, caution is essential. November and December see a slight dip in UV levels, yet they remain at 12. Visitors and residents are advised to take necessary precautions throughout the year, including wearing broad-spectrum sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade, especially during peak sun hours, to minimize the risks associated with high UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kampala | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Jinja UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Gulu UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 |
| Lira UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 |
| Mbarara UVI | 14 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 12 |