Last updated: August 1, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents and visitors in El Hamma, Tunisia, especially given its hot semi-arid climate. With UV levels reaching a peak of 11 during midday, awareness of these readings is essential for preventing sunburn and protecting skin health. Knowing the UV index helps you gauge the best times for outdoor activities, minimizing risks associated with prolonged sun exposure. As you enjoy the sunny days in El Hamma, stay informed about the UV index to safeguard your skin and embrace the beauty of this vibrant locale wisely.
The UV Index throughout the day showcases a remarkable rise, peaking impressively at 11 between noon and 1 PM. Starting with a modest 1 at 7 AM, the index escalates to around 3 by 8 AM and rapidly climbs, hitting 5 by 9 AM. The ascent continues as the sun reaches its zenith, soaring to 8 at 10 AM and breaching the 10 mark by 11 AM. As we reach peak sun hours, it stabilizes at 11 for both 12 PM and 1 PM, before gradually descending to 9 at 2 PM and tapering off to 7 by 3 PM. The latter part of the afternoon sees a gentle decline to 4 at 4 PM, finally returning to the morning's low of 1 by 6 PM, and maintaining this relaxed level through 7 PM. It's a vivid reminder of the sun's strength, urging outdoor enthusiasts to stay sun-smart during the intense midday hours!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 11:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
The seasonal UV changes indicate a significant increase in ultraviolet radiation from late winter through summer, peaking during the months of June, July, and August with an extreme UV Index of 11 and a burn time of only 10 minutes. This places these months as high-risk periods for sun exposure, necessitating extra precautions. April and May also present considerable risks, featuring very high indices of 9 and 10, respectively. As a recommendation, both visitors and residents should ensure they are properly protected, especially during these months, by wearing broad-spectrum sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours. In contrast, the fall and winter months—specifically November and December—see a return to moderate UV levels, allowing for more forgiving sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bizerte UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Tunis UVI | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Sousse UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
| Sfax UVI | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| Kairouan UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
| El Hamma | 4 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 4 |