Last updated: July 2, 2025
In Petra, Spain, awareness of the UV Index is crucial for maintaining skin health and preventing sunburn. With the Mediterranean climate characterized by warm, dry summers, understanding the daily UV levels can help residents and visitors alike protect themselves from harmful ultraviolet radiation. During peak hours, such as from 12:00 PM to 2:00 PM, the UV Index can soar to 10, indicating a very high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. By staying informed about these levels, you can enjoy the beautiful sun while safeguarding your skin’s health and well-being.
The UV Index reveals a dynamic pattern throughout the day, beginning with a minimal UVI of 1 at 07:00, and gradually rising as the sun ascends. By 10:00, it reaches 4, signaling a shift towards higher exposure, and by 12:00, it peaks at an impressive 8. Among the highest readings, 13:00 and 14:00 hit a scorching 10, emphasizing the need for sun protection during these hours. As the afternoon wanes, the index starts to decline, dropping to 7 by 16:00, and further declining to 5 at 17:00. As evening approaches, the UVI diminishes to 3 at 18:00, and concludes with a gentle 2 at 19:00. This pattern underscores the importance of vigilance against UV exposure as midday approaches, encouraging outdoor enthusiasts to take precautions when the sun is at its strongest.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 10:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 19:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV index levels fluctuate significantly, with notable increases during the warmer months. January and February experience a moderate UV index of 3 and 4, allowing for a 30-minute burn time under the sun. As the seasons transition into March and onward, the risk escalates, peaking in June and July with a maximum UV index of 10—classifying these months as high-risk. During these summer months, individuals are advised to limit sun exposure to just 15 minutes to prevent skin damage. The trend continues with August and September maintaining high levels (UV index of 9 and 8 respectively) before tapering off in October (UV index 6) and returning to moderate levels in November and December (UV index of 4 and 2). Residents and visitors should prioritize sun protection, especially during the peak months of April through September.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona UVI | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Petra | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Zaragoza UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Valencia UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Madrid UVI | 3 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| Sevilla UVI | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 3 |