Last updated: June 2, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in Damaturu, Nigeria is crucial for safeguarding your skin against harmful ultraviolet radiation. With peak UV levels reaching as high as 12 during midday, knowledge of these levels is essential for sunburn prevention and overall skin health. The semi-arid climate of Damaturu, characterized by hot and sunny conditions, means that residents face higher risks of UV exposure. By keeping a close eye on the UV Index, you empower yourself to take the necessary precautions, ensuring that your outdoor activities remain safe and enjoyable.
The UV Index throughout the day showcases a dramatic rise in intensity, peaking at 12 around noon. Early morning hours start with a modest value of just 1 at 7:00 AM, gradually increasing to 5 by 9:00 AM. As the sun climbs higher, it reaches a significant high of 10 at 11:00 AM, before peaking at 12 at 12:00 PM—a crucial time for sun safety. The index begins to decline after noon, settling to 8 by 2:00 PM, and tapering off to 1 by 5:00 PM. As evening descends, the UV Index finally dips to 0 by 7:00 PM, signaling safe conditions as darkness takes over. This data underscores the importance of sun protection during the peak hours of 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM when UV radiation is at its strongest.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV levels exhibit significant seasonal variations, with the highest levels occurring between February and October. The months of March through October consistently have an extreme exposure category, with UV Index values peaking at 13 in July, August, and September. Visitors and residents should be particularly cautious during these high-risk months, as the burn time is as short as 10 minutes during peak UV exposure. Protective measures such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses, as well as seeking shade between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., are strongly advised to minimize the risk of skin damage and sunburn. In contrast, the winter months (November to January) still present a very high UV risk, with burn times of up to 15 minutes, suggesting that vigilance is necessary even in cooler seasons.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lagos UVI | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Port Harcourt UVI | 10 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 |
| Ibadan UVI | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 9 |
| Kano UVI | 10 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Kaduna UVI | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Damaturu | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |