Last updated: July 2, 2025
Staying informed about the UV Index in Gumel, Nigeria, is crucial for protecting your skin and overall health. Understanding UV levels is essential, as high exposure can lead to sunburn, premature aging, and increase the risk of skin cancer. Gumel's BSh climate presents significant UV exposure, particularly during the midday hours when the index peaks at 13—a level that demands caution. With these risks in mind, knowing the daily UV fluctuations can help you make informed decisions about sun protection and enjoy the beautiful weather while safeguarding your skin.
As the sun rises, the UV Index begins its ascent, starting at a low of 1 at 07:00. By 08:00, it gently climbs to 2, setting the stage for the day's peak. A steady increase brings us to 5 by 09:00, but the real intensity hits at 10:00, with the UV Index soaring to 8. The midday sun reaches its zenith at 11:00, where we peak at 11, and it continues to blaze at 12:00 with a staggering 13. As the afternoon sets in, the index begins its descent, recording 12 at 13:00 and gradually tapering off to 10 at 14:00. By 15:00, it slips down to 7, then further declines to 4 at 16:00. After a reprieve, the index drops to 2 at 17:00, finally settling back to a tranquil 1 by 18:00 and 0 at 19:00. This ebb and flow of the UV Index serves as a reminder of the sun’s powerful grip throughout the day, urging us to stay protected during the peak hours.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, seasonal changes in UV levels highlight significant variations, with the highest risk months occurring from February to September, where the UV Index consistently registers in the extreme range of 11 to 13. Notably, March, July, August, and September experience the peak at a UV Index of 13, necessitating caution. During these months, individuals are advised to limit sun exposure, aiming for a burn time of just 10 minutes before protecting their skin with sunscreen, clothing, and shade. Conversely, January, November, and December present a slightly lower risk, with a very high UV Index (10), allowing for a more extended burn time of 15 minutes. Visitors and residents should remain vigilant, adopting protective measures throughout the year, especially during spring and summer, to safeguard against harmful UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lagos UVI | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
| Port Harcourt UVI | 10 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 |
| Ibadan UVI | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 9 |
| Kano UVI | 10 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Gumel | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Kaduna UVI | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |