Last updated: May 3, 2025
Understanding the UV Index is crucial for residents of Damboa, Nigeria, where the sun can be relentless. With typical UV levels reaching 11 and even 12 during the peak hours of midday, awareness of these values is essential for preventing sunburn and protecting skin health. The semi-arid climate of Damboa adds to the risks, as the intense sun exposure can lead to long-term skin damage. By keeping an eye on the UV Index, you can enjoy the outdoors safely while ensuring your skin remains protected against harmful rays.
At 07:00, the UV Index starts with a mild rating of 1, making it safe for morning activities. However, as the sun rises, it quickly gains intensity, peaking at a striking 12 by 12:00—the highest point of the day. The sun’s rays are strongest between 10:00 and 13:00, with a critical UV level of 11 at 11:00. As the afternoon progresses, the index begins to wane, dropping to 8 by 14:00, and further declining to 5 by 15:00. By 17:00, the UV Index decreases to a safer 1, paving the way for evening activities under less harsh sunlight. As night falls, the UV activity fades to 0 at 19:00, offering a gentle reminder of the sun's powerful presence during the day.
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 11 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 8 | very high | 15 min |
15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index experiences significant fluctuations throughout the year, peaking from March to September with values ranging from 11 to 13, categorized as extreme. During these months, the recommended skin burn time drastically decreases to just 10 minutes, signaling heightened risk for sunburn and UV-related health issues. January, November, and December show a slight decrease in UV levels, classified under a very high exposure category, allowing for a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. Given these trends, it is crucial for visitors and residents to prioritize sun protection strategies—such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade—especially during the high-risk months of February through October. Regular UV monitoring and responsible sun exposure practices are essential for maintaining skin health year-round.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lagos UVI | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 |
Port Harcourt UVI | 10 | 11 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 |
Ibadan UVI | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 9 | 9 |
Kano UVI | 10 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
Kaduna UVI | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
Damboa | 10 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 |