Last updated: August 1, 2025
In Bulgan, Mongolia, awareness of the UV Index is essential for protecting your skin and overall health. Understanding the levels of UV radiation can significantly help in preventing sunburn and long-term skin damage, especially given the region's BSk climate characterized by an arid environment and intense sun exposure during summer months. With UV levels peaking at a high of 11 around noon, it’s crucial for residents and visitors to stay informed and take appropriate precautions to enjoy the sun safely.
The UV Index throughout the day reveals a notable trend, starting at a calm 1 at 7:00 AM and gradually climbing to its peak of 11 during the peak afternoon hours of 1:00 PM and 2:00 PM. As the sun climbs higher in the sky, the intensity of ultraviolet radiation increases, reaching a sharp rise to 10 by noon, signaling caution for outdoor activities. After the early afternoon, the index begins to decline, drifting down to 5 by 5:00 PM and tapering off to a gentle 1 by 7:00 PM. This data highlights the importance of sun safety, particularly during the mid-day hours when UV exposure is at its strongest. Remember to wear protective clothing and sunscreen when the UV Index rises!
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 09:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 10:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
| 11:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 12:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 13:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 14:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 16:00 | 7 | high | 25 min |
| 17:00 | 4 | moderate | 30 min |
| 18:00 | 2 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index experiences significant seasonal fluctuations, with high-risk months identified from April through August. During this peak period, the UV Index reaches its maximum levels, peaking at 11 in May, June, and July, categorized as extreme, where burn times are as short as 10 minutes. As the summer transitions into fall, the index gradually decreases, reaching 8 in September and further down to 5 by October. It's crucial for both visitors and residents to remain vigilant, particularly during the late spring and summer months, by seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, and applying sunscreen regularly to mitigate harmful UV exposure. As winter approaches, precautions can be relaxed with a return to lower UV levels in January (2) and December (2), where burn times extend to 45 minutes.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darhan UVI | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Erdenet UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| Ulan Bator UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| OElgii UVI | 2 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Khovd UVI | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Bulgan | 2 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 2 |