Last updated: July 31, 2025
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Bulgan features a cold semi-arid climate (BSk). Temperatures typically range between -16 °C (3 °F) and 18 °C (65 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to -33 °C (-27 °F) or can rise to as high as 30 °C (87 °F). The average annual precipitation amounts to about 143 mm (5.6 inches) and receives 26 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually. Bulgan enjoys an average of 3865 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 8 hours 50 minutes to 15 hours 30 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Bulgan are June, July and August, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 16 to 18 °C (61 - 65 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in January, February and December, when daily mean temperatures range from -16 to -12 °C (3 - 10 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Bulgan experiences 13 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 192 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | -1°C (30°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 12°C (54°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 26°C (78°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 27°C (80°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 0°C (32°F) |
Mean maximum | -4°C (25°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 8°C (46°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 14°C (57°F) | 6°C (44°F) | -2°C (29°F) |
Average high | -11°C (13°F) | -7°C (20°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 9°C (49°F) | 15°C (60°F) | 21°C (71°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 6°C (43°F) | -2°C (28°F) | -10°C (15°F) |
Daily mean | -16°C (3°F) | -12°C (10°F) | -4°C (25°F) | 4°C (39°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 16°C (62°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 11°C (51°F) | 1°C (34°F) | -8°C (18°F) | -15°C (5°F) |
Average low | -20°C (-4°F) | -17°C (2°F) | -9°C (15°F) | -2°C (29°F) | 4°C (40°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 13°C (55°F) | 11°C (52°F) | 6°C (42°F) | -4°C (25°F) | -12°C (11°F) | -19°C (-2°F) |
Mean minimum | -28°C (-18°F) | -25°C (-12°F) | -17°C (1°F) | -12°C (11°F) | -6°C (21°F) | 4°C (40°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 5°C (42°F) | -3°C (27°F) | -12°C (11°F) | -22°C (-7°F) | -26°C (-15°F) |
Minimum | -33°C (-27°F) | -31°C (-24°F) | -19°C (-2°F) | -18°C (-0°F) | -15°C (6°F) | 0°C (33°F) | 5°C (42°F) | 3°C (38°F) | -7°C (20°F) | -16°C (4°F) | -24°C (-11°F) | -31°C (-23°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Bulgan, Mongolia with other places around the world.
Bulgan usually has the most precipitation in May, July and August, with an average of 5 rainy days and 29 mm (1.1 inches) of precipitation per month. The driest months in Bulgan are January, November and December. On average, 2 mm (0.1 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2 (0.1) | 3 (0.1) | 10 (0.4) | 11 (0.4) | 16 (0.6) | 13 (0.5) | 41 (1.6) | 30 (1.2) | 11 (0.4) | 4 (0.2) | 3 (0.1) | 1 (0.0) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
The sunniest months in Bulgan are May, June and July, when the sun shines an average of 12 hours 18 minutes a day. Least sunny months in Bulgan: January, November and December receive an average of 8 hours 11 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 215 | 277 | 338 | 345 | 378 | 371 | 383 | 366 | 335 | 317 | 273 | 264 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 9h 12m | 10h 24m | 11h 55m | 13h 29m | 14h 49m | 15h 30m | 15h 9m | 13h 59m | 12h 29m | 10h 56m | 9h 33m | 8h 50m |
Bulgan experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in May, June and July, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 11 - 11, which corresponds to the Extreme category of sun exposure. January, November and December are in the Low / Moderate exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 3. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Bulgan UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 2 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 2 |