Last updated: August 1, 2025
Understanding the UV Index in San Fernando, Colombia is essential for safeguarding your skin and overall health. With peak UV levels often reaching 12 during midday, awareness of these readings can help you avoid painful sunburns and long-term skin damage. San Fernando's warm Aw climate means you're at a higher risk for UV exposure, particularly during the hours between 10 AM and 4 PM when the sun's rays are most intense. By staying informed about the UV Index, you can take proactive steps to enjoy the sun safely while protecting your skin's health.
As the day unfolds, the UV Index rises significantly, reaching its peak at 12:00 PM with an impressive value of 12. Beginning the day at a manageable 1 at 07:00 AM, the index gradually climbs, hitting 11 by 11:00 AM and maintaining a strong 11 until 1:00 PM. Following this midday zenith, the UV levels begin to decline, dipping to 9 at 2:00 PM and further down to 6 by 3:00 PM. The late afternoon sees a gentle fall, as the index hovers back to 3 at 4:00 PM and eventually settles at 1 by 5:00 PM, wrapping up the day with no UV exposure at 7:00 PM. For those planning outdoor activities, the hours around noon present the highest risk, making protective measures essential during this sunny stretch!
Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
---|---|---|---|
07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
09:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
15:00 | 5 | moderate | 30 min |
16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
Throughout the year, UV Index levels remain notably high, particularly during the peak months from March to May, where the index reaches an extreme level of 15 in April, classified as high-risk for sun exposure, and a burn time of just 10 minutes. Residents and visitors should be especially vigilant during these months, as consistent exposure can lead to severe skin damage. The summer months (June to August) also maintain high UV levels, though they slightly decrease, averaging 12 to 13 on the UV Index. Even in the transition to fall, from September to November, the levels stay consistently high. Only in December does the UV Index drop to 10 (very high), allowing for a marginally longer burn time of 15 minutes. Therefore, it is crucial for everyone to use effective sun protection measures—including sunscreen, protective clothing, and shade—year-round to minimize the risks of UV-related health issues.
UV Risk Categories
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barranquilla UVI | 11 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Cartagena UVI | 11 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
San Fernando | 11 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 |
Medellin UVI | 14 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
Cali UVI | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
Bogota UVI | 15 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 |