Last updated: July 2, 2025
Being aware of the UV Index is crucial for the residents of Ngama, Chad, as high levels of ultraviolet radiation can significantly impact skin health. Understanding UV levels is essential for preventing sunburn and reducing the risk of skin-related issues. Ngama's semi-arid climate combined with its typically high UV exposure, particularly around midday when the index peaks at 13, underscores the need for local precautions. By staying informed and taking protective measures, you can enjoy the sunny weather while safeguarding your skin from harmful effects.
The UV Index data reveals a dynamic fluctuation throughout the day, peaking at a maximum of 13 around noon. The morning starts off gently, with readings of only 1 at 07:00 and 3 by 08:00, perfect for early risers. However, as the sun ascends, the intensity rises sharply, hitting a critical 10 by 10:00 and reaching its zenith at 12 by 11:00 and 13 by 12:00. The afternoon sees a gradual decline, with values dropping to 9 at 14:00, and then further sliding to 6 by 15:00. As evening approaches, the UV Index dwindles to 3 by 16:00, and finally tails off to 1 by 17:00, nurturing a calmer end to the day. With clear awareness of these fluctuations, individuals can effectively plan their outdoor activities, ensuring protection during the most intense hours.
| Time | UVI | Category | Time to Burn |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 08:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 09:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 10:00 | 10 | very high | 15 min |
| 11:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 12:00 | 13 | extreme | 10 min |
| 13:00 | 12 | extreme | 10 min |
| 14:00 | 9 | very high | 15 min |
| 15:00 | 6 | high | 25 min |
| 16:00 | 3 | moderate | 30 min |
| 17:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 18:00 | 1 | low | 45 min |
| 19:00 | 0 | low | 45 min |
The UV Index experiences significant seasonal changes, peaking during the summer months. January starts with a very high UV Index of 10, but as the year progresses, the UV Index reaches its highest point of 14 in both August and September, categorized as extreme. March through October remains particularly high, with a UV Index consistently at 11 or above, indicating extreme exposure risk within those months. The high-risk months for UV exposure are from February to October, with particularly critical burn times of just 10 minutes during the extreme categories. Residents and visitors are strongly advised to take protective measures such as wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and seeking shade, especially during the peak hours of sun exposure. In contrast, November and December see a slight decrease in UV levels, though caution should still be exercised as the very high category persists.
UV Risk Categories
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abeche UVI | 10 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| N'Djamena UVI | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 |
| Ngama | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 9 |
| Sarh UVI | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 |
| Moundou UVI | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 |
| Kelo UVI | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 10 |