Last updated: April 14, 2025
Albania's climate is characterized by significant variations in temperature and precipitation across its diverse regions. The coldest month is January, with temperatures plunging to a minimum of -28°C (-18°F) in Korçë, while the hottest period occurs in June, when temperatures can soar to a maximum of 41°C (106°F) in Fier. Precipitation patterns also vary widely, with a low of just 28 mm (1.1 in) recorded in August in Lezhë, contrasted by a high of 303 mm (11.9 in) in December in Shkodër. Humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, reaching an average minimum of 43% in August in Korçë and peaking at 89% in the colder month of January in Kukës. These climatic features contribute to Albania’s rich biodiversity and varied agricultural practices, making it a fascinating study of Mediterranean influences.
Albania showcases a diverse array of climate zones, primarily categorized under the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Along the coastal areas such as Durrës and Fier, a Mediterranean climate (Csa) predominates, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Moving towards the inland regions, cities like Berat and Elbasan exhibit a mix of Mediterranean and temperate oceanic influences (Csb). In contrast, the northern areas, including Shkodër and Kukës, experience a more continental climate (Dfb), presenting cooler temperatures and increased precipitation. This variety contributes to Albania's rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes, making it a fascinating destination for climate enthusiasts and travelers alike.
Climate Zone | Description |
---|---|
Cfb | Oceanic climate with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall year-round. |
Csa | Hot-summer Mediterranean climate with dry summers and wet winters. |
Csb | Warm-summer Mediterranean climate with dry summers and wet winters. |
Dfb | Humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. |
Albania’s climate showcases a striking contrast in temperatures throughout the year, with frigid winters giving way to scorching summers. January is the coldest month, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -28°C (-18°F) in Korçë, while the mercury can rise to 19°C (66°F) in Elbasan. As spring approaches in February and March, temperatures slowly rise, reaching up to 24°C (76°F) in Lezhë by March, despite lows still lingering around -22°C (-7°F) in Dibër. The warmth peaks in June and July, with highs soaring to an impressive 41°C (106°F) in Fier. As summer wanes into September, cool nights return with lows of -2°C (29°F) in Kukës, yet the daytime temperatures can still be quite pleasant at 35°C (95°F). The transition into autumn marks a gradual drop, with November seeing temperatures dip as low as -13°C (10°F) in Kukës. By December, winter reclaims its hold, with cold spells returning to areas like Dibër, where lows can reach -22°C (-7°F). Thus, Albania experiences a vivid seasonal spectrum that draws diverse weather patterns from extreme cold to extraordinary heat.
Albania's precipitation patterns reveal a striking seasonal variation, with significant differences in both rainfall amounts and rainy days throughout the year. The driest month is August in Lezhë, receiving just 28 mm (1.1 in) of rain, while December in Shkodër soars to a substantial 303 mm (11.9 in), marking the peak of the wet season. This dramatic contrast illustrates the region's continental climate influence, with May in Dibër experiencing the highest number of precipitation days at 17, while July in Vlorë enjoys a relative reprieve with only 3 days of rain. Together, these trends highlight the diverse climatic experiences across Albania, from the sun-drenched shores to the lush, rain-soaked highlands.
In Albania, humidity levels present a fascinating contrast throughout the year. During the warm month of August, Korçë experiences its lowest humidity at 43%, providing a comfortable atmosphere perfect for outdoor activities. However, as winter descends in January, humidity peaks in Kukës, reaching a maximum of 89%, creating a damp and chilly environment. This fluctuation highlights how Albania's weather dramatically shifts with the seasons, influencing both the landscape and daily life across the region.
The UV Index trends in Albania reveal a notable increase during the summer months, particularly in June, when the average daily maximum UV Index reaches 10 in Durrës and peaks at 11 in Korçë. This pattern underscores the importance for residents and visitors alike to remain vigilant against UV exposure, especially in coastal and inland regions where sun intensity can be significantly higher. With these levels, it’s crucial to take protective measures to safeguard skin health while enjoying the sun-drenched delights of Albania.
UV Risk Categories
Albania experiences notable variations in sunshine duration across different months and regions. In January, the northern city of Kukës sees a modest 181 hours of sunshine, while the southern city of Fier enjoys a brighter start to the year with 201 hours. This pattern shifts dramatically in July, where the sun truly shines with unmatched vigor; both Vlorë and Dibër bask in an impressive 426 and 431 hours of sunshine, respectively. This trend highlights how Albania's diverse geography influences its climate, offering sun-seekers ample opportunity for warmth and light, particularly during the summer months.
When planning a trip to Albania, the likelihood of sunny weather can vary significantly throughout the year. For instance, in January, the scenic region of Kukës experiences a modest 20% chance of sunshine, which might leave winter enthusiasts seeking alternative winter activities. However, by July, the coastal city of Vlorë boasts a striking 91% probability of clear skies, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers ready to bask on sandy beaches. This clear trend highlights the transformative weather patterns across the seasons, inviting travelers to explore Albania’s vibrant summers while enjoying the serene winter landscapes at other times of the year.
In Albania, daylight hours vary significantly with the seasons, creating a vivid contrast between winter and summer. In December, residents of Kukës experience only 9 hours of daylight, offering a cozy, shorter day as the year winds down. Conversely, by June, daylight stretches to a generous 15 hours, illuminating the landscapes and inviting outdoor activities during the warmest months. This fluctuation not only influences daily routines and lifestyles but also highlights the country's beautiful seasonal changes, making each time of year uniquely captivating.
Nestled in Albania, Berat boasts a climate that varies dramatically throughout the year. Winters can be quite chilly, with January temperatures dipping as low as -21°C (-6°F) and heavy precipitation, reaching around 109 mm (4.3 in). As spring approaches, the warmth begins to blossom, especially in April when temperatures can soar to 32°C (90°F). The summer months of June and July bring sultry days with highs around 40°C (104°F) alongside lower humidity levels, making it a perfect time to explore the city's historical riches. Autumn brings a gentle coolness, but don't forget your umbrella, as November is one of the wettest months with 114 mm (4.5 in) of rain. For a detailed overview of what to expect throughout the year, visit Berat climate.
Nestled in the heart of Albania, Dibër experiences a diverse climate that oscillates dramatically between the chill of winter and the warmth of summer. January can be particularly frigid, with temperatures dipping as low as -27°C (-16°F) and a notable humidity of 87%. As spring unfolds, April brings milder weather with average temperatures around 9°C (49°F) and a more pleasant humidity of 73%. The summer months of July and August showcase comfortable temperatures, peaking at 35°C (95°F), while rainfall significantly decreases, offering a perfect time for exploration. For more details on the region's climate, check out Dibër climate.
Durrës, Albania, experiences a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers, making it an appealing destination year-round. January and December can be quite chilly, with temperatures dipping as low as -11°C (12°F) and high humidity around 83%. As spring emerges, temperatures rise, peaking in July and August with averages around 24°C (76°F) and 25°C (78°F), while rainfall decreases, especially in the summer months. Enjoy dry, warm breezes during summer while remaining prepared for the wetter months, particularly in late autumn when November alone sees up to 170 mm (6.7 in) of rain. For a more detailed year-round climate overview, check the full Durrës climate information.
Elbasan, Albania, experiences a dynamic climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February see temperatures dip as low as -21°C (−6°F), with an average hovering around 3°C (38°F), while July and August can soar to a sweltering 40°C (104°F). Rainfall is highest in the winter months, particularly December, which receives about 155 mm (6.1 in), while the dry summer months of July and August boast significantly lower precipitation. The region's humidity fluctuates throughout the year, peaking in the colder months at around 86%. For a more detailed overview of the climate patterns in Elbasan, visit Elbasan climate.
Fier, Albania, boasts a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. In January, temperatures can dip as low as -9°C (16°F), but by July, averages soar to a warm 26°C (79°F). With summer highs reaching up to 41°C (106°F), the city basks under the sun, while winter months bring significant precipitation, peaking in December with 160 mm (6.3 in) of rain. Humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, with January experiencing a high of 83% and easily dropping to a comfortable 58% in August. For more insights into what to expect from the seasons, visit Fier climate.
Gjirokastër, Albania, experiences a diverse climate, characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January sees temperatures dipping as low as -26°C (-15°F), while July can heat up to 38°C (100°F), making it ideal for those who enjoy a range of seasonal activities. Despite the warmth in summer, the city receives considerable rainfall, especially in the winter months, with December recording up to 244 mm (9.6 in). The humidity fluctuates throughout the year, peaking in colder months at around 86% in January and easing to a comfortable 49% in August. This unique blend of temperatures and moisture creates an inviting atmosphere for visitors year-round; you can learn more at Gjirokastër climate.
Nestled in the highlands of Albania, Korçë experiences a diverse climate marked by distinct seasonal shifts. Winters are chilly, with January temperatures hovering around 0°C (32°F) and high humidity of 89%, while December brings the year's highest precipitation at 127 mm (5.0 in). As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in May with average highs of 31°C (88°F) and reduced rainfall, making it a delightful time to explore. The summer months are warm, with July and August both seeing averages around 22°C (71°F) and relatively low humidity, perfect for outdoor activities. To discover more details about the weather patterns across the year, visit Korçë climate.
Nestled in the heart of Albania, Kukës experiences a strikingly diverse climate throughout the year. Winters can be brutally cold, with January temperatures dipping as low as -26°C (-14°F), while heavy snowfall brings high humidity levels of up to 89%. As spring unfolds, the region gradually warms, showcasing temperatures reaching 27°C (80°F) in April, alongside a notable decrease in rainfall. Summer peaks in July and August, sizzling with temperatures soaring to 38°C (101°F) but remains relatively dry, with rainfall tapering off dramatically. For a deeper dive into Kukës’ climatic nuances, visit Kukës climate.
Nestled along Albania's coast, Lezhë boasts a climate that dances between seasons, offering a rich tapestry of temperatures and precipitation throughout the year. Winters can be quite cold, with January and February experiencing minimums plunging to -22°C (-7°F), while summer brings warmth, reaching impressive highs of 38°C (100°F) in August. This coastal town sees significant rainfall, particularly in the winter months, with December often delivering the heaviest showers at 224 mm (8.8 in). The overall humidity varies, peaking in the chill of winter at 83% before mellowing down to a comfortable 57% in the summer. For more detailed insights into the enchanting Lezhë climate, visit Lezhë climate.
Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Albania, Shkodër's climate presents a striking contrast between cold winters and hot summers. January and February usher in biting temperatures, often plunging to lows of -24°C (−12°F) and -18°C (0°F) respectively, accompanied by high humidity that often hovers around 85%. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in July and August with highs reaching an impressive 38°C (100°F). The region experiences a significant amount of precipitation, particularly during the winter months, with December receiving a hefty 303 mm (11.9 in) of rainfall. For a detailed look at weather patterns throughout the year, visit Shkodër climate.
Tirana, Albania, offers a dynamic climate that reflects the charm of its changing seasons. Winters can be quite chilly, with January temperatures dropping to a brisk -17°C (2°F), while summers sizzle, often reaching 39°C (103°F) in July and August. Rain is frequent, especially in the winter months, with January and December receiving the most precipitation, making the city lush and vibrant. As humidity fluctuates throughout the year, you’ll find a refreshing contrast when experiencing the warm sun. Explore more about this captivating climate on Tirana climate.
Nestled along the stunning Albanian coast, Vlorë experiences a diverse climate that enchants visitors throughout the year. Winters are cool, with January temperatures dipping to -10°C (15°F), while rainfall peaks at 152 mm (6.0 in), creating a misty atmosphere. As spring breathes life into the region, temperatures in April soar to 30°C (86°F), setting the stage for vibrant summer months, where July and August bask in warmth, reaching up to 39°C (102°F). Although summer months are generally dry, the autumn brings a refreshing shift, with November showcasing a return to wetter weather and humidity levels rising. Whether you're drawn by the mild winters or the sun-kissed summers, the climate in Vlorë offers a unique charm year-round. Discover more about this captivating destination's weather at Vlorë climate.
The climate of Albania showcases a striking contrast between its seasonal extremes, with temperatures plunging to a frigid -28°C (-18°F) in January in Korçë, while the summer heat can rise to a sweltering 41°C (106°F) in June in Fier. This dramatic temperature fluctuation highlights the Mediterranean influence on the region. Additionally, precipitation patterns reveal a marked variation, peaking at 303 mm (11.9 in) in December in Shkodër and dipping to just 28 mm (1.1 in) in the more arid month of August in Lezhë. Humidity levels further illustrate this diversity, swinging from an average low of 43% in August in Korçë to a high of 89% in January in Kukës. These climatic trends not only shape Albania's natural landscapes but also significantly influence agricultural practices and daily life throughout the year.