October Weather in Madison, United States

Last updated: June 24, 2025

In Madison, United States, the average temperature in October is a comfortable 15°C (60°F). However, temperatures can vary significantly, with lows dropping to -1°C (30°F) and peaks reaching up to 34°C (94°F). Expect about 124 mm (4.9 in) of precipitation spread over 11 days during the month, contributing to an average humidity of 78%.

October Temperature in Madison

In October in Madison, the average temperature is 15°C (60°F). Maximum temperatures can reach 34°C (94°F), while minimums can drop as low as -1°C (30°F). Be prepared for a wide range of temperatures when planning your trip!

October Weather in Madison: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Madison, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Madison, October typically has an average temperature of 15°C (60°F), with highs reaching up to 34°C (94°F) and lows dropping to around -1°C (30°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec364247556571757369604641
Data source: Temperature data for Madison generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Madison

In Madison in October, the precipitation amount is 124 mm (4.9 in) over the course of 11 days.

October Precipitation Trends in Madison

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Madison, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Madison, October typically receives around 124 mm (4.9 inches) of precipitation spread over approximately 11 days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10216612814016716112711510612480128
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

October Humidity in Madison

In Madison in October, humidity is 78%. With an average temperature of 15°C (60°F), this humidity feels like a warm, damp embrace that can make outdoor activities a bit uncomfortable, highlighting the importance of staying hydrated and taking breaks in the shade while exploring.

October Average Humidity in Madison

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Madison, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Madison is approximately 78%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec87%87%86%84%83%83%79%66%68%78%89%86%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Madison

In Madison in October, the maximum UV index is 7, which corresponds to the high Exposure Category. This means that the time to burn is approximately 25 minutes. For more detailed information, you can check the Hourly UV Index in Madison.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Madison for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Madison in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Madison typically reaches 7, which falls under the high exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec35710101111109753
Data source: Madison October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

How October Weather in Madison Compares to Other Months

Weather in Madison varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Madison, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

This table compares monthly weather conditions in Madison, showing how October’s temperature, precipitation, humidity, and UV index levels differ from those of other months.
 TemperaturePrecipitationHumidityUV
January Weather2°C (36°F)102 mm (4.0 inches)87%moderate
February Weather5°C (42°F)166 mm (6.5 inches)87%moderate
March Weather8°C (47°F)128 mm (5.0 inches)86%high
April Weather13°C (56°F)140 mm (5.5 inches)84%very high
May Weather18°C (65°F)167 mm (6.6 inches)83%very high
June Weather22°C (71°F)161 mm (6.3 inches)83%extreme
July Weather24°C (76°F)127 mm (5.0 inches)79%extreme
August Weather23°C (74°F)115 mm (4.5 inches)66%very high
September Weather21°C (70°F)106 mm (4.2 inches)68%very high
October Weather15°C (60°F)124 mm (4.9 inches)78%high
November Weather8°C (46°F)80 mm (3.2 inches)89%moderate
December Weather5°C (41°F)127 mm (5.0 inches)86%moderate

Compare Madison's Climate with Cities Worldwide