January Weather in Columbus, United States

Last updated: June 24, 2025

In January, the average temperature in Columbus, United States hovers around -4°C (24°F). Expect frosty conditions, with minimums dipping as low as -28°C (-18°F) and maximums reaching up to 13°C (55°F). Precipitation is light, totaling 18 mm (0.7 in) over 5 days. With an average humidity of 85%, the air can feel quite chilly, so don’t forget to bundle up!

January Temperature in Columbus

In January in Columbus, the average temperature is -4°C (24°F). Maximum temperatures can reach 13°C (55°F), while minimums can drop as low as -28°C (-18°F). Travelers should be prepared for chilly conditions and pack appropriately for a range of temperatures.

January Weather in Columbus: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Columbus, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Columbus, January typically has an average temperature of -4°C (24°F), with highs reaching up to 13°C (55°F) and lows dropping to around -28°C (-18°F).

Data source: Temperature data for Columbus generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January Precipitation in Columbus

In Columbus in January, the precipitation amount is 18 mm (0.7 in) spread over a duration of 5 days.

January Precipitation Trends in Columbus

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Columbus, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Columbus, January typically receives around 18 mm (0.7 inches) of precipitation spread over approximately 5 days.

Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

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Millimeters (mm) Inches (in)

January Humidity in Columbus

In Columbus in January, humidity is 85%. With an average temperature of -4°C (24°F), this humidity feels like a biting chill that penetrates your layers, making outdoor exploration uncomfortable and urging you to seek warm shelter frequently.

January Average Humidity in Columbus

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Columbus, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Columbus is approximately 85%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.

Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Columbus

In Columbus in January, the maximum UV index is 3, which corresponds to a moderate Exposure Category. The time to burn is approximately 30 minutes. For more details on the hourly UV index in Columbus, you can check the information here.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Columbus for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Columbus in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Columbus typically reaches 3, which falls under the moderate exposure category.

Data source: Columbus January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
Low (0-2): No protection needed.

How January Weather in Columbus Compares to Other Months

Weather in Columbus varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Columbus, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

This table compares monthly weather conditions in Columbus, showing how January’s temperature, precipitation, humidity, and UV index levels differ from those of other months.
	Temperature	Precipitation	Humidity	UV
January Weather	-4°C (24°F)	18 mm (0.7 inches)	85%	moderate
February Weather	-8°C (19°F)	48 mm (1.9 inches)	85%	moderate
March Weather	1°C (34°F)	37 mm (1.5 inches)	79%	high
April Weather	5°C (42°F)	66 mm (2.6 inches)	74%	very high
May Weather	12°C (53°F)	78 mm (3.1 inches)	76%	very high
June Weather	18°C (65°F)	61 mm (2.4 inches)	79%	extreme
July Weather	22°C (72°F)	20 mm (0.8 inches)	81%	very high
August Weather	21°C (70°F)	21 mm (0.8 inches)	80%	very high
September Weather	15°C (60°F)	47 mm (1.9 inches)	76%	very high
October Weather	6°C (43°F)	45 mm (1.8 inches)	74%	moderate
November Weather	1°C (34°F)	32 mm (1.3 inches)	81%	moderate
December Weather	-3°C (28°F)	29 mm (1.1 inches)	87%	low