December Weather in Van, Turkey

Last updated: August 27, 2025

December in Van, Turkey is marked by chilly temperatures and a notable humid atmosphere. With maximum temperatures reaching only 12°C (54°F), the average hovers around 0°C (32°F), and nighttime lows can plummet to a frosty -17°C (1°F). Residents and visitors can expect a significant amount of precipitation, totaling about 44 mm (1.7 in) over approximately 10 days, making the month feel particularly damp with an impressive humidity level of 88%. This unique weather creates a captivating backdrop for scenic winter landscapes and local festivities, inviting exploration amidst the chill.

December Temperature in Van

In December, Van, Turkey, experiences a notable chill as winter sets in, with temperatures reaching a minimum of -17°C (1°F) and an average hovering around 0°C (32°F). The month marks a significant drop from the milder conditions of autumn, showcasing the region's transition to colder weather. While maximum temperatures can still reach 12°C (54°F), the consistently low averages signal a sharp contrast to the previous months, particularly following November’s milder stretch. This trend underlines the region's characteristic shift, where frost often blankets the landscape, setting the stage for a picturesque winter ambiance, perfect for those appreciating the serene beauty of snowy vistas.

December Weather in Van: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Van, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Van, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec232636455566737265534131
Data source: Temperature data for Van generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Van

In December, Van, Turkey experiences a notable shift in weather patterns, with precipitation measuring 44 mm (1.7 in) over approximately 10 days. This marks a slight decrease from November's totals, yet the month still holds onto its rainy character as winter sets in. The precipitation begins to trend upward again, following the drier summer months of June and July, where rainfall plummeted to just 10 mm (0.4 in) for both months. As we transition into the colder months, December typically acts as a bridge; with its increased moisture, it sets the stage for the more intense precipitation seen in the following spring. Overall, this steady winter rainfall plays a crucial role in maintaining the lush beauty of the region as it prepares for the year ahead.

December Precipitation Trends in Van

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Van, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Van, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec37476865601510105263044
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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December Humidity in Van

In December, Van, Turkey experiences a notable climb in humidity, reaching 88%—an increase that echoes the trend observed from earlier months. Following a steady decline in the summer, where humidity dropped to its lowest point of 49% in August, the air grows progressively more moist as winter approaches. This resurgence from 68% in October and 78% in November signals the onset of colder, wetter weather that often characterizes the winter season. As we reflect on the year, it's clear that the humidity in Van varies significantly, with the winter months exhibiting a rich dampness that contrasts sharply with the dry summer air.

December Average Humidity in Van

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Van, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Van is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec90%90%87%79%75%59%58%49%54%69%78%88%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Van

As the year winds down, December in Van, Turkey, presents a moderate UV Index of 3, indicating a safe time for outdoor activities with minimal risk of sunburn, allowing for a burn time of up to 30 minutes. This marks a noticeable decline from the extreme levels observed in the summer months, particularly May through August, when the UV Index peaked at 12-13 and required vigilant sun protection for just 10 minutes of exposure. Interestingly, the UV Index remains moderate in both January and November as well, reinforcing the trend of lower UV levels during winter months. For more insights on sun safety in Van, be sure to check out the comprehensive information available at Van UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Van for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Van in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Van typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec461010121312119743
Data source: Van December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Van

In December, Van, Turkey, basks in a gentle glow of sunshine, boasting 252 hours of daylight. While this is a noticeable dip from the sun-drenched summer months, it still offers more light than the dreary winter experienced in many other regions. As the year draws to a close, the trend shows a steady decline in sunshine hours from the vibrant days of July and August, where sunshine peaked at 422 hours. Yet, even in winter, Van showcases a resilience against the typical cold and dark, providing a beautiful backdrop as the year transitions into the colder months. This December light, while diminished, still dances on the stunning landscapes, reminding visitors of the radiance that awaits as spring approaches.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Van: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Van experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec214h267h318h350h398h413h422h400h353h321h269h252h
Data source: Van December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Van During December

In December, Van, Turkey experiences a 52% chance of sunny weather, a figure that mirrors the month of November. This balance of sun and cloudiness suggests that while the skies may often be draped in gray, there's still a decent opportunity for sunshine to break through the winter chill. As the year progresses, we observe a significant increase in sunny days from late spring into summer, peaking at an impressive 93% in June and September. While December's chances of sun are modest compared to these sunnier months, the consistency with November indicates a lingering opportunity for those hoping to capture the beauty of Van amidst its winter landscape.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Van

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Van throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Van experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec51%58%49%57%69%93%84%80%93%73%53%52%
Data source: Van December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Van in December

As the year draws to a close, December in Van, Turkey, sees a return to shorter days, with daylight lasting just 9 hours. This decline marks the conclusion of a gradual decrease that began in late summer; after basking in 14 hours of daylight during the peak months of June and July, the sun gradually retreats, providing 13 hours in August, and tapering down to 11 hours by October. The rhythm of daylight reflects the changing seasons, with winter bringing longer nights and shorter days that can be cozy yet introspective. Despite the limited sunlight in December, the light's gradual return will soon herald longer days as the new year unfolds.

Average Daylight Hours in Van for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Van throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 48m10h 45m11h 57m13h 12m14h 16m14h 47m14h 31m13h 35m12h 23m11h 9m10h 4m9h 30m
Data source: Van daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Van

In December, Van, Turkey, experiences a gentle breeze, with an average wind speed of 1.9 m/s (4 mph), slightly increasing from the lower autumn months. The gradual shift in wind patterns is noticeable as the year closes, transitioning from November's calmness of 1.8 m/s. Throughout the year, winds are generally mild, peaking in the spring and early summer months, where speeds climb to around 2.7 m/s (6 mph). This seasonal rhythm showcases the region's tranquil winter landscape while hinting at the invigorating gusts to come as temperatures rise. As December wraps up the year, the soft winds whisper of the change ahead, inviting both residents and visitors to embrace the serene beauty of this time in Van.

Average December Wind Speed in Van

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Van, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.01.82.62.72.52.72.62.42.32.11.81.9 m/s
Data source: Van December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Van Compares to Other Months

Weather in Van varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Van, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

December and January present stark contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -17°C (1°F) to a maximum of 12°C (54°F), with an average of around 0°C (32°F). This month sees approximately 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over about 10 days, coupled with a humidity level of 88%. In comparison, January brings even colder temperatures, with minimums dropping to -22°C (-7°F) and maximums only reaching 7°C (46°F), resulting in an average temperature of -5°C (23°F). Precipitation also decreases slightly to 37 mm (1.5 in) over just 8 days, while humidity rises to 90%. For a more detailed look at January weather, you can visit Van weather in January.

December and February present notably different weather patterns. In December, temperatures range from a minimum of -17°C (1°F) to a maximum of 12°C (54°F), with an average of around 0°C (32°F). This month sees about 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over roughly 10 days, accompanied by a high humidity of 88%.

In contrast, February tends to be even colder, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -23°C (-10°F) to a maximum of 10°C (51°F), presenting an average temperature of -3°C (27°F). Precipitation slightly increases to 46 mm (1.8 in) across the same number of days, while humidity rises to 90%.

For more detailed information about February weather, you can check Van weather in February.

December and March present contrasting weather patterns, despite their proximity in the calendar year. December typically experiences colder temperatures, with minimums reaching as low as -17°C (1°F) and an average of 0°C (32°F). In contrast, March sees a slight increase in warmth, with an average temperature of 2°C (36°F) and maximums climbing to 16°C (62°F). Precipitation also varies, with March receiving more—68 mm (2.7 in) compared to December's 44 mm (1.7 in)—and rain occurring on more days. Humidity levels remain fairly consistent, around 88% in December and 87% in March. For more detailed weather insights, you can check Van weather in March.

December and April exhibit notable differences in weather patterns. In December, temperatures can drop as low as -17°C (1°F), with an average of 0°C (32°F) and a maximum reaching 12°C (54°F). The month experiences significant precipitation, totaling 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 10 days, and high humidity levels at 88%. In contrast, April brings milder conditions, with minimum temperatures around -5°C (24°F) and an average of 7°C (46°F), peaking at a comfortable 21°C (70°F). This month sees a higher precipitation level of 65 mm (2.5 in) spread across 13 days, although humidity is lower at 79%. For a more detailed look at weather conditions in April, check out Van weather in April.

In December, the weather is characterized by much colder temperatures, with a minimum of -17°C (1°F) and an average of 0°C (32°F), while maximum temperatures reach only up to 12°C (54°F). The month also experiences a high level of humidity at 88% and sees precipitation on about 10 days, totaling 44 mm (1.7 in). In contrast, May brings a much milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) to a comfortable average of 13°C (55°F), peaking at a maximum of 27°C (81°F). This month tends to be slightly wetter, featuring 60 mm (2.4 in) of precipitation over 11 days, but with a lower humidity level of 75%. For more details on the weather in May, you can visit Van weather in May.

In December, the weather in Van is characterized by cold temperatures, with a minimum of -17°C (1°F) and an average temperature around 0°C (32°F), reaching a maximum of 12°C (54°F). The high humidity at 88% combined with 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over about 10 days creates a chilly and damp atmosphere. In contrast, June offers a much warmer climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 7°C (44°F) to an average of 19°C (66°F), peaking at 31°C (89°F). The humidity drops to 59%, and precipitation is significantly lower at just 15 mm (0.6 in) over about 3 days, making it a much drier and more comfortable month. For more details, visit Van weather in June.

December and July present contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -17°C (1°F), with an average of 0°C (32°F) and a maximum of 12°C (54°F). This cold month sees around 44 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, coupled with high humidity at 88%. In stark contrast, July experiences much warmer temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 10°C (51°F) to a maximum of 34°C (93°F), with an average of 23°C (73°F). Precipitation is significantly lower, totaling only 10 mm (0.4 in) over just 2 days, and humidity is a more moderate 58%. For more detailed information, you can check Van weather in July.

December and August present distinct contrasts in weather conditions. In December, temperatures can plunge as low as -17°C (1°F) with an average temperature around 0°C (32°F) and maximums reaching only 12°C (54°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 88% and considerable precipitation, averaging 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 10 days. In contrast, August offers a much warmer climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to an average of 22°C (73°F) and highs hitting 32°C (90°F). The summer month boasts significantly less rainfall, averaging only 10 mm (0.4 in) over 2 days, and a much lower humidity level of 49%. For more details on the weather in August, you can visit Van weather in August.

December and September present strikingly different weather patterns. In December, temperatures plummet, with minimums reaching as low as -17°C (1°F) and an average of 0°C (32°F), while maximum temperatures cap at 12°C (54°F). The month experiences considerable humidity at 88% and sees precipitation spread over 10 days, accumulating to 44 mm (1.7 in). In contrast, September enjoys much milder conditions with minimum temperatures around 6°C (44°F), averages of 19°C (66°F), and highs soaring to 30°C (87°F). Rainfall is minimal, with only 5 mm (0.2 in) over just one day and a more moderate humidity level of 54%. For a closer look at September weather specifics, check out Van weather in September.

In comparing the weather between October and December, one can see a stark contrast in temperatures and overall conditions. October features a milder climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to a maximum of 23°C (74°F), averaging around 12°C (53°F). This month also enjoys relatively lower humidity levels at 69% and only experiences about 26 mm (1.0 in) of precipitation over an average of 6 days. In contrast, December sees much colder temperatures, with a minimum dipping to -17°C (1°F) and an average of 0°C (32°F), peaking at only 12°C (54°F). The month is characterized by higher humidity at 88% and increased precipitation, averaging 44 mm (1.7 in) over about 10 days. For more details on October's weather specifics, you can check Van weather in October.

December weather in Van tends to be colder compared to November, with average temperatures plummeting from a mild 5°C (41°F) in November to a chilling 0°C (32°F) in December. The minimum temperatures also drop significantly, going from -14°C (6°F) in November to a frigid -17°C (1°F) in December. Although precipitation increases slightly from 30 mm (1.2 in) in November to 44 mm (1.7 in) in December, the number of rainy days is only slightly higher, with precipitation occurring on 10 days in December compared to 8 days in November. Furthermore, the humidity rises from 78% in November to a high of 88% in December, contributing to a more damp and frosty atmosphere during the latter month. For more detailed insights into November's weather patterns, you can check Van weather in November.

Compare Van's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Van

As December unfolds in Van, a distinct chill sets in compared to the milder months before. With temperatures dipping significantly, reaching a maximum of 12°C and often plummeting to below freezing, it’s a time when the landscape transforms under a blanket of frost. Precipitation becomes more prevalent, with an average of 44 mm over about 10 days, adding a layer of wintery charm to the city. Coupled with high humidity levels at 88%, the cold feels even more biting, making it essential to bundle up. While the festive atmosphere brings joy, the harsh conditions of December usher in a season that starkly contrasts the milder autumn months. For more detailed insights into the seasonal shifts, explore Van Climate.