January Weather in Erzurum, Turkey

Last updated: August 27, 2025

In January, Erzurum, Turkey experiences a chilly climate characterized by average temperatures plummeting to -8°C (18°F) with maximums reaching only 7°C (45°F). The region sees minimum temperatures dipping to a frigid -27°C (-16°F), making it one of the coldest months of the year. With precipitation levels around 35 mm (1.4 in) occurring over approximately 7 days, the air is persistently damp, coupled with high humidity levels near 89%. This combination of low temperatures and significant moisture underscores January as a month of winter starkness and beauty in Erzurum, enticing adventurers and winter sports enthusiasts alike.

January Temperature in Erzurum

In January, Erzurum, Turkey, experiences its coldest temperatures of the year, with an average chill hovering around -8°C (18°F). The month begins with frosty lows dipping to a biting -27°C (-16°F), although brief spells of milder weather can offer a glimpse of warmth, reaching up to 7°C (45°F) on rare occasions. As the transition to February approaches, the cold intensifies, reflecting a gradual trend of declining temperatures. Yet, despite this relentless chill, January does serve as a precursor to the slightly less frigid February, where the minimum falls even lower to -29°C (-21°F). As winter lingers, those venturing outdoors in Erzurum will find plenty of snow-covered landscapes, creating a picturesque yet frigid atmosphere that truly embodies the essence of a Turkish winter.

January Weather in Erzurum: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates January temperature patterns in Erzurum, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Erzurum, January typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec182230415060666659483526
Data source: Temperature data for Erzurum generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

January Precipitation in Erzurum

In January, Erzurum experiences a moderate precipitation level of 35 mm (1.4 in), which falls over about 7 days, setting a tone for the winter season. This rainfall is consistent with February's similar figures, maintaining a steady pattern before the wettest months arrive. As the year transitions into spring, March sees a marked increase to 83 mm (3.3 in) over 14 days, indicating a significant escalation in precipitation. This trend continues through April and May, where rainfall peaks at 107 mm (4.2 in) during the latter month, showcasing the region's shift towards a more humid environment. Interestingly, summer months like July and August present a decline, with precipitation tapering to 42 mm (1.7 in) and 37 mm (1.4 in), respectively. This cyclical fluctuation in precipitation not only underscores the character of Erzurum's seasonal climate but also reflects its adaptation to the varying weather patterns throughout the year.

January Precipitation Trends in Erzurum

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Erzurum, with values for each month alongside January’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how January’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Erzurum, January typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3535837510755423718393854
Data source: Precipitation data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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January Humidity in Erzurum

In January, Erzurum experiences a notably high humidity level of 89%, setting the stage for a cold and damp winter atmosphere. This trend continues into February, where humidity peaks at 90%, making the air feel even more frigid. As spring approaches, the humidity begins to decline, dropping to 86% in March and further decreasing to 77% in April. By May, conditions become noticeably drier with a humidity level of 72%, and this downward trend continues into the summer months, hitting a low of 37% in August. Following this dry spell, humidity starts to inch back up in the fall, reaching 63% by October before preparing to cycle back down through the winter months, with December ending the year at a significant 88%. This yearly rhythm highlights the stark contrast between the moisture-laden winter and the relatively dry summer months in Erzurum.

January Average Humidity in Erzurum

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Erzurum, with January’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In January, average humidity in Erzurum is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec89%90%86%77%72%57%46%37%42%63%79%88%
Data source: Humidity data for January generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

January UV Index in Erzurum

In January, Erzurum experiences a moderate UV Index of 3, allowing for up to 30 minutes of sun exposure before the risk of burning begins to rise. As the year progresses into February, the index slightly increases to 5, still within the moderate range, maintaining the same burn time. However, a significant leap occurs in March with the UV Index soaring to 9, indicating a transition to very high levels of UV radiation, where just 15 minutes in the sun can lead to burns. This upward trend continues, peaking in April at 10, and reaching extreme levels of 11 to 12 during the summer months from May to July, where safe sun exposure drops to just 10 minutes. As fall approaches, UV levels gradually decrease, returning to moderate levels in November and December, with burn times reverting to 30 minutes. For detailed insights on UV levels throughout the year, check the Erzurum UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Erzurum for January

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Erzurum in January, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In January, the maximum UV index in Erzurum typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec35910111212119743
Data source: Erzurum January UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

January Sunshine in Erzurum

January in Erzurum, Turkey, typically sees 181 hours of sunshine, marking the beginning of a gradual increase as the year progresses. As winter gives way to early spring, the sunshine hours rise sharply, with February experiencing 246 hours and March boasting 298 hours. This trend towards brightness continues through the spring months, peaking at 376 hours in May. The summer months truly shine, with July basking in an impressive 415 hours of sunlight. As autumn approaches, the sun still graces Erzurum generously, although the daylight begins to wane, culminating in 215 hours of sunshine by December. Overall, it's clear that Erzurum's sunlight is a dynamic feature of the changing seasons, offering a delightful contrast from the chilly January days to the vibrant summer skies.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Erzurum: January Highlighted

The January sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Erzurum experiences direct sunlight during the month of January, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of January with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec181h246h298h330h376h404h415h390h344h308h251h215h
Data source: Erzurum January Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Erzurum During January

In January, Erzurum experiences a 35% chance of sunny weather, marking the beginning of a gradual ascent into sunnier months. This percentage sits lower than February’s 44%, indicating a slight shift towards brighter days as winter begins to wane. Interestingly, March and April maintain similar sun chances at 40%, suggesting a persistent winter influence before the weather finally begins to warm up. As spring unfolds into May, the likelihood of sunshine significantly rises to 63%, setting the stage for the summer months where sunny days dominate. This trend highlights a definitive transition from the colder, gloomier days of January to the vibrant, sun-filled atmosphere of late spring and summer in Erzurum.

Percentage of Sunny Days in January in Erzurum

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Erzurum throughout the year, with January highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Erzurum experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec35%44%40%40%63%78%67%68%65%62%48%46%
Data source: Erzurum January chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Erzurum in January

In Erzurum, Turkey, January marks the beginning of a gradual transformation as daylight hours slowly increase from the 9 hours of winter solstice toward the spring. Following January's dim glow, February adds an hour of light, paving the way for March's 11 hours. As the days lengthen further into April and May, sunlight becomes more generous, reaching up to 14 hours in the peak of summer. This pattern stabilizes in June and July, before a gentle decline begins in August, ushering in shorter days once again. By the end of the year, daylight returns to 9 hours in November and December, concluding the cycle. This rhythm of increasing and decreasing daylight not only shapes the seasons but also influences the vibrant life and customs of the region throughout the year.

Average Daylight Hours in Erzurum for January

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Erzurum throughout the year, with January highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 41m10h 41m11h 57m13h 16m14h 23m14h 56m14h 38m13h 40m12h 24m11h 6m9h 58m9h 22m
Data source: Erzurum daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

January Winds in Erzurum

In January, Erzurum experiences a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 2.2 m/s (5 mph), setting the tone for a winter environment that is both crisp and refreshing. As the year unfolds, the winds gradually pick up, reaching their peak in April at 2.8 m/s (6 mph), heralding the transition to spring. Interestingly, the winds start to wane in the summer months, with speeds dipping back to 2.1 m/s (5 mph) in July and August. This calming trend continues into the fall, where by October and November, the breeze slows to a mere 1.7 m/s (4 mph), creating a tranquil atmosphere as the landscape shifts towards winter once again. Overall, Erzurum's wind patterns illustrate a rhythmic dance between the seasons, with January marking the beginning of this seasonal shift.

Average January Wind Speed in Erzurum

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Erzurum, with values for each month shown alongside January's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how January's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2.2 m/s2.42.62.82.52.42.12.11.91.71.72.0
Data source: Erzurum January wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How January Weather in Erzurum Compares to Other Months

Weather in Erzurum varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares January’s weather to other months in Erzurum, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In January, temperatures in Erzurum typically range from a minimum of -27°C (-16°F) to a maximum of 7°C (45°F), with an average temperature of -8°C (18°F). The month experiences around 35 mm (1.4 in) of precipitation over 7 days and maintains high humidity levels at 89%.

In comparison, February is slightly colder, with minimum temperatures dipping to -29°C (-21°F) and a maximum of 6°C (44°F), while the average temperature hovers around -6°C (22°F). Precipitation remains consistent at 35 mm (1.4 in) across 7 days, and humidity increases slightly to 90%.

For a more detailed look at the February weather in Erzurum, visit Erzurum weather in February.

In January, Erzurum experiences frigid temperatures, with a minimum of -27°C (-16°F) and an average temperature of -8°C (18°F), while the weather begins to warm up in March, where the average temperature rises to -1°C (30°F) and a maximum of 15°C (59°F). January sees relatively low precipitation of 35 mm (1.4 in) over 7 days, whereas March is much wetter, with precipitation totaling 83 mm (3.3 in) spread across 14 days. Humidity levels are slightly higher in January at 89%, but remain quite consistent in March at 86%, showcasing the lingering chill of winter. For more details, check out Erzurum weather in March.

In January, the weather in Erzurum is characterized by frigid temperatures, with an average of -8°C (18°F) and a maximum of only 7°C (45°F), alongside high humidity levels of 89%. The month sees about 35 mm (1.4 in) of precipitation, spread over 7 days. In stark contrast, April ushers in a noticeable warming trend, with average temperatures rising to 5°C (41°F) and maximums reaching up to 21°C (70°F). However, April also experiences increased precipitation, totaling 75 mm (3.0 in) over 16 days, along with relatively lower humidity at 77%. For more details on April weather, check out Erzurum weather in April.

In January, Erzurum experiences harsh winter conditions, with temperatures ranging from a frigid minimum of -27°C (-16°F) to a maximum of 7°C (45°F), and an average temperature of -8°C (18°F). The month is characterized by frequent precipitation, occurring on about 7 days, with a total of 35 mm (1.4 in) and high humidity at 89%. In contrast, May brings a significant shift in weather as temperatures rise, with a minimum of -4°C (25°F), an average of 10°C (50°F), and a maximum of 27°C (82°F). This month sees increased precipitation as well, totaling 107 mm (4.2 in) over approximately 17 days, but with a more comfortable humidity level of 72%. For more details, you can check Erzurum weather in May.

In January, temperatures in Erzurum range from a frigid minimum of -27°C (-16°F) to a maximum of 7°C (45°F), with an average temperature of -8°C (18°F). The month is characterized by high humidity at 89% and relatively low precipitation, totaling 35 mm (1.4 in) over about 7 days. In contrast, June brings a significant shift with milder temperatures, where the minimum is a much warmer 2°C (36°F) and the maximum can reach up to 31°C (88°F), averaging 15°C (60°F). While June experiences slightly higher precipitation at 55 mm (2.2 in) over 11 days, the humidity drops to a more comfortable 57%. For a closer look at Erzurum's summer climate, check out Erzurum weather in June.

In January, Erzurum experiences harsh winter temperatures, with minimums dropping to -27°C (-16°F) and average temps around -8°C (18°F), while the maximum climbs to just 7°C (45°F). The month sees about 35 mm (1.4 in) of precipitation over 7 days, accompanied by high humidity at 89%. In contrast, July brings a significant shift with milder temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 2°C (35°F) to a comfortable average of 19°C (66°F) and a peak of 32°C (91°F). Precipitation increases slightly to 42 mm (1.7 in) over 8 days, but humidity drops dramatically to 46%. For more detailed insights, check out Erzurum weather in July.

In January, Erzurum experiences frigid temperatures, with averages hovering around -8°C (18°F) and minimums dropping as low as -27°C (-16°F). The month sees a high level of humidity at 89%, with precipitation measured at 35 mm (1.4 in) over approximately 7 days. In stark contrast, August brings a much milder climate, where minimum temperatures rise to 5°C (41°F) and averages reach 19°C (66°F), peaking at 33°C (91°F). Despite similar levels of precipitation at 37 mm (1.4 in) also spread over 7 days, the humidity drops significantly to 37%. For more details, check out Erzurum weather in August.

January in Erzurum is characterized by extreme cold, with temperatures ranging from a chilling minimum of -27°C (-16°F) to an average of -8°C (18°F) and a maximum of 7°C (45°F). The month experiences significant humidity at 89% and receives about 35 mm (1.4 in) of precipitation over roughly 7 days, making it one of the coldest and dampest times of the year. In contrast, September brings a much milder climate, with temperatures spanning from a minimum of -1°C (31°F) to an average of 15°C (60°F) and escalating to a warm maximum of 30°C (86°F). This month features reduced humidity at 42%, a significant drop in precipitation to 18 mm (0.7 in) over just 4 days, and offers a much more pleasant outdoor experience. For more details on Erzurum's September weather, you can explore Erzurum weather in September.

In January, Erzurum experiences frigid temperatures with a minimum of -27°C (-16°F) and an average of -8°C (18°F), contrasting sharply with the milder October weather, where temperatures range from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to an average of 9°C (48°F). While January sees a maximum of only 7°C (45°F) and high humidity at 89%, October offers much warmer peaks, with a maximum reaching 23°C (74°F) and significantly lower humidity at 63%. Precipitation levels are similar, with January receiving 35 mm (1.4 in) and October slightly higher at 39 mm (1.5 in), both occurring over seven days. For more details on October's climate, check Erzurum weather in October.

January typically experiences much colder weather compared to November. In January, temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -27°C (-16°F), with an average temperature of -8°C (18°F) and a maximum reaching only 7°C (45°F). In contrast, November starts to warm up, featuring a minimum temperature of -17°C (2°F), an average of 2°C (35°F), and a maximum of 16°C (62°F). Precipitation levels are somewhat similar in both months, with January receiving 35 mm (1.4 in) and November slightly higher at 38 mm (1.5 in), each time spanning about 7 days. Humidity is also higher in January at 89%, compared to November’s 79%. Overall, November offers a milder climate as the region transitions from the depths of winter. For more details, check out Erzurum weather in November.

In January, temperatures in Erzurum can drop to a minimum of -27°C (-16°F), with an average of -8°C (18°F) and a maximum of 7°C (45°F). This month experiences a total precipitation of 35 mm (1.4 in) over 7 days and maintains a high humidity level of 89%. In contrast, December sees slightly milder temperatures with a minimum of -22°C (-7°F), an average of -4°C (26°F), and a maximum of 9°C (49°F). Precipitation in December is higher, totaling 54 mm (2.1 in) across 9 days, and the humidity remains comparable at 88%. For more details, you can check Erzurum weather in December.

Compare Erzurum's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From January Weather in Erzurum

January in Erzurum presents a stark contrast to other months, characterized by its bitterly cold temperatures and frequent precipitation. Unlike the milder and often sunnier later months, this winter month sees an average temperature of -8°C, with chilling lows that can plunge to -27°C. Humidity levels soar to a substantial 89%, making the cold even more biting. With about seven days of precipitation, January stands out as a time when snow may blanket the landscape, creating a winter wonderland that is both serene and invigorating. For a deeper understanding of how Erzurum's climate evolves throughout the year, visit Erzurum Climate.