December Weather in Pamukkale, Turkey

Last updated: August 27, 2025

December in Pamukkale, Turkey, presents a captivating blend of crisp air and occasional rainfall, making it a unique time to explore this UNESCO World Heritage site. With temperatures ranging from a chilly -5°C (24°F) at night to a mild 20°C (68°F) during the day, visitors should prepare for fluctuation and embrace the chilly charm of the season. An average temperature of 7°C (45°F) offers a refreshing backdrop for the stunning travertine terraces. Rainfall is frequent, with 77 mm (3.0 in) spread over approximately 10 days, contributing to a humidity level of 84% that adds to the serene atmosphere. Whether wandering through ancient ruins or soaking in thermal pools, December’s weather creates a distinct and memorable experience in Pamukkale.

December Temperature in Pamukkale

As December rolls into Pamukkale, Turkey, the temperatures begin to dip, revealing a stark contrast to the balmy summer months. With minimums dropping to -5°C (24°F), the crisp air signals the onset of winter, while the average temperature settles at a chilly 7°C (45°F). Despite this cool embrace, daytime can still be pleasant, with highs reaching 20°C (68°F)—a perfect opportunity for exploring the area's stunning travertine terraces without the summer crowds. The transition from the mild November backdrop to a colder December hints at the approaching winter chill, yet offers a unique charm that invites visitors to experience Pamukkale’s beauty in a different light.

December Weather in Pamukkale: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates December temperature patterns in Pamukkale, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Pamukkale, December typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec414650606975838276645445
Data source: Temperature data for Pamukkale generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

December Precipitation in Pamukkale

December in Pamukkale, Turkey, experiences a notable surge in precipitation as it wraps up the year. With 77 mm (3.0 in) of rainfall spread across 10 days, this month stands out as one of the wettest, closely rivaling January's average. The increase in rainy days compared to the drier months of summer highlights a significant shift in the climate, transitioning from a parched July, which saw only 3 mm of rain over a single day, to December's more generous downpours. This pattern underscores Pamukkale's seasonal rhythm, where the end of the year brings reliable moisture, essential for the landscape’s natural beauty and perhaps a respite from the summer heat, making it a fascinating time to experience this stunning region.

December Precipitation Trends in Pamukkale

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Pamukkale, with values for each month alongside December’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how December’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Pamukkale, December typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec784060304130497303977
Data source: Precipitation data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

December Humidity in Pamukkale

In December, Pamukkale experiences a significant rise in humidity, peaking at 84%, which is notably higher than the previous month’s 78%. This increase signals a return to cooler, damper conditions as winter sets in, contrasting sharply with the dry heat of the summer months when humidity levels can dip as low as 43% in August. As the year transitions, December's heightened humidity, following a gradual decline from 83% in January to 66% in June, showcases the region's seasonal shift. Visitors can expect a more moist atmosphere during this time, which complements the district's thermally charged mineral-rich waters, making it a unique winter destination.

December Average Humidity in Pamukkale

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Pamukkale, with December’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In December, average humidity in Pamukkale is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec83%82%80%72%73%66%52%43%49%68%78%84%
Data source: Humidity data for December generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

December UV Index in Pamukkale

In Pamukkale, Turkey, the December UV Index returns to a moderate level of 3, allowing for a relatively safe outdoor experience with a burn time of 30 minutes. This seasonal shift contrasts sharply with the extreme levels of UV exposure seen in the summer months, where indices peak at 11. As the year progresses, the UV Index showcases a pronounced trend: starting from moderate levels in the winter months, it climbs rapidly to very high and extreme readings during the height of summer, emphasizing the need for sun protection during the warmer periods. As temperatures cool, the UV levels decrease, making December a comfortable time to enjoy outdoor activities without as much risk of sunburn. For more detailed information on UV levels throughout the year, check the Pamukkale UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Pamukkale for December

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Pamukkale in December, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In December, the maximum UV index in Pamukkale typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3589101111119743
Data source: Pamukkale December UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

December Sunshine in Pamukkale

December in Pamukkale, Turkey, invites visitors to bask in its gentle winter sunshine, boasting an impressive 240 hours of sunlight. While this is significantly less than the peak summer months, it still provides ample opportunities to explore the region's natural wonders. As the year rolls towards its end, sunlight gradually decreases from the vibrant late spring and summer months, where July shines the brightest with 423 hours. Despite December's dip, the mild and inviting climate offers a unique backdrop to the stunning travertine terraces and ancient ruins, making it an ideal time for those seeking a peaceful retreat amidst the beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage site.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Pamukkale: December Highlighted

The December sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Pamukkale experiences direct sunlight during the month of December, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of December with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec195h254h325h348h398h400h423h397h349h320h272h240h
Data source: Pamukkale December Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Pamukkale During December

In Pamukkale, Turkey, December brings a notable dip in the chances of sunny weather, with only 38% likelihood of sunshine compared to the brighter months preceding it. This trend marks a shift from the peak sunniness experienced in the summer, particularly in July and August, when the chances soar to an impressive 91% and 96%, respectively. As the year winds down, the transition into winter is evident, with a significant decrease in sunny days, diverging from the higher averages seen in May (76%) and June (76%). Travelers planning a December visit should prepare for cooler and cloudier weather, as the sun takes a backseat to the charm of Pamukkale's natural beauty.

Percentage of Sunny Days in December in Pamukkale

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Pamukkale throughout the year, with December highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Pamukkale experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec34%62%55%51%76%76%91%96%87%81%54%38%
Data source: Pamukkale December chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Pamukkale in December

As December rolls in, Pamukkale, Turkey experiences a decline in daylight, with just 9 hours of sun illuminating the landscape. This marks the lowest point in a gradual descent that begins in October, where daylight stretches to 11 hours. The trend is particularly striking when contrasted with the sunnier months of the year; from May through July, daylight. typically reaches a generous 14 hours, filling the days with warmth and brightness. As the seasons shift, Pamukkale's daylight diminishes, creating an opportunity to embrace the tranquil winter atmosphere while reflecting on the vibrant energy of longer days past.

Average Daylight Hours in Pamukkale for December

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Pamukkale throughout the year, with December highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9h 51m10h 47m11h 58m13h 11m14h 12m14h 43m14h 27m13h 33m12h 23m11h 10m10h 7m9h 34m
Data source: Pamukkale daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

December Winds in Pamukkale

In December, Pamukkale experiences a gentle breeze with an average wind speed of 1.6 m/s (4 mph), which is consistent with the lighter winds of October and November. As the year draws to a close, the wind tends to soften, contrasting with the slightly stronger gusts of spring and early summer months, where peaks of 2.2 m/s are more common. This creates a tranquil atmosphere, perfect for enjoying the iconic travertine terraces, as the lower wind speeds weave a serene tapestry against the stunning backdrop of this unique natural wonder. As winter approaches, Pamukkale's calm winds invite visitors to savor the beauty of its landscape in a peaceful setting.

Average December Wind Speed in Pamukkale

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Pamukkale, with values for each month shown alongside December's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how December's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1.71.81.82.12.21.82.12.11.71.51.61.6 m/s
Data source: Pamukkale December wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How December Weather in Pamukkale Compares to Other Months

Weather in Pamukkale varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares December’s weather to other months in Pamukkale, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In December, the weather exhibits a broader temperature range, with minimums around -5°C (24°F) and maximums reaching 20°C (68°F), while the average temperature is a milder 7°C (45°F). The month sees about 77 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over approximately 10 days, accompanied by a relatively high humidity level of 84%.

Conversely, January experiences a significant drop in minimum temperatures, plummeting to -18°C (0°F), while the average temperature settles at a cooler 5°C (41°F), with the same maximum of 20°C (68°F) as December. The precipitation remains slightly higher at 78 mm (3.1 in) over the same 10 days, with humidity slightly lower at 83%.

For more detailed insights into the weather patterns, you can check Pamukkale weather in January.

In December, the weather typically sees a broad range with temperatures fluctuating between a minimum of -5°C (24°F) and a maximum of 20°C (68°F), averaging around 7°C (45°F). This month experiences higher precipitation levels at 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 10 days, accompanied by a humidity level of 84%. In contrast, February offers slightly warmer conditions, with average temperatures rising to 8°C (46°F) and a maximum of 21°C (71°F). Precipitation decreases considerably to 40 mm (1.6 in) over 8 days, and humidity is somewhat lower at 81%. For more details on February weather, you can visit Pamukkale weather in February.

December and March exhibit distinct weather characteristics, reflecting the transition from winter to spring. In December, temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -5°C (24°F) to a relatively mild maximum of 20°C (68°F), with an average of 7°C (45°F). The month also experiences moderate precipitation, totaling 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 10 days, and a high humidity level of 84%. In contrast, March sees a slightly colder minimum of -7°C (20°F) but warmer overall with an average of 10°C (50°F) and a maximum reaching 24°C (76°F). Precipitation in March is lower at 60 mm (2.4 in), occurring over 9 days, with humidity at 80%. For a closer look at the weather specifics for this month, you can check Pamukkale weather in March.

In December, temperatures in Pamukkale can range from a chilly -5°C (24°F) to a mild 20°C (68°F), with an average of 7°C (45°F). The month tends to be wetter, receiving 77 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over about 10 days, and the humidity is quite high at 84%. In contrast, April brings a noticeable warmth, with temperatures varying from a low of -1°C (31°F) to a high of 31°C (88°F) and an average of 16°C (60°F). The precipitation drops to 30 mm (1.2 in) over just 5 days, contributing to a more comfortable humidity level of 72%. For more information on the specific weather conditions during this month, you can visit Pamukkale weather in April.

In December, the weather is considerably cooler, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (24°F) to a maximum of 20°C (68°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F). The month sees about 77 mm (3.0 in) of precipitation over 10 days, contributing to a relatively high humidity of 84%. In contrast, May delivers a much warmer climate, where temperatures soar from a minimum of 6°C (44°F) to an impressive maximum of 38°C (100°F), with an average of 21°C (69°F). Precipitation decreases to 41 mm (1.6 in) over just 7 days, and humidity levels drop to 73%. For a detailed look at the lovely weather in May, check out Pamukkale weather in May.

When comparing December and June weather, the differences are striking. December brings cooler temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (24°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F), while June boasts a much warmer climate, featuring a minimum of 11°C (51°F) and an average of 24°C (75°F). Additionally, June can reach maximum temperatures of 37°C (98°F), making it significantly hotter than December's peak of 20°C (68°F). Precipitation is also less frequent in June, with only 30 mm (1.2 in) over 7 days compared to December's 77 mm (3.0 in) across 10 days, and humidity levels are lower in June at 66% versus December's 84%. For more detailed information, you can check Pamukkale weather in June.

December and July present a stark contrast in weather. In December, temperatures range from a chilly -5°C (24°F) at night to a mild average of 7°C (45°F), with a maximum of 20°C (68°F). The month is characterized by higher humidity at 84% and more frequent precipitation, averaging 77 mm over 10 days. Conversely, July boasts significantly warmer temperatures, with night lows of 16°C (62°F) and an average high of 28°C (83°F), soaring up to 41°C (106°F) on the hottest days. This summer month sees much less rainfall, averaging only 3 mm over just 1 day and a more comfortable humidity level of 52%. For a closer look at July weather, check Pamukkale weather in July.

December and August present starkly contrasting weather conditions. In December, temperatures can range from a chilly -5°C (24°F) at night to a comfortable 20°C (68°F) during the day, with an average of 7°C (45°F). This month experiences considerable precipitation, averaging 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 10 days, alongside high humidity levels at 84%. In contrast, August boasts much warmer temperatures, with nighttime lows of 17°C (62°F) and daytime highs reaching a scorching 40°C (105°F), averaging 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is minimal in August, totaling only 9 mm (0.3 in) over just 2 days, and the humidity drops significantly to 43%. For more details on the typical weather in August, check out Pamukkale weather in August.

In December, temperatures are much cooler, with a minimum of -5°C (24°F) and an average of 7°C (45°F), while the maximum can reach up to 20°C (68°F). In contrast, September experiences milder weather, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (46°F) to a sweltering maximum of 38°C (101°F) and an average of 24°C (76°F). Precipitation in December is significantly higher at 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 10 days, compared to a mere 7 mm (0.3 in) over only 2 days in September. Additionally, December has a higher humidity level at 84%, whereas September’s humidity stands at 49%. For more details on September's weather, you can check Pamukkale weather in September.

The weather in December contrasts significantly with October, showcasing a notable drop in temperatures and an increase in precipitation. In December, the temperatures range from a chilly minimum of -5°C (24°F) to a milder maximum of 20°C (68°F), averaging around 7°C (45°F). This month also sees higher humidity levels at 84% and more rainfall, with approximately 77 mm (3.0 in) over about 10 days. In stark contrast, October offers much warmer conditions, with temperatures fluctuating from a minimum of 2°C (35°F) to a scorching maximum of 35°C (95°F) and an average of 18°C (65°F). Precipitation in October is significantly lower, at just 30 mm (1.2 in) over 4 days, and lower humidity at 68%. For more details on October weather, you can visit Pamukkale weather in October.

When comparing the weather in December and November, it's evident that December experiences cooler temperatures overall, with a minimum of -5°C (24°F) and a maximum reaching 20°C (68°F), compared to November’s milder range of -1°C (30°F) to 26°C (78°F). Additionally, December sees increased precipitation at 77 mm (3.0 in) over 10 days, while November has only 39 mm (1.5 in) across 5 days. Humidity levels are also slightly higher in December at 84%, compared to 78% in November. For more detailed insights on November weather, you can check Pamukkale weather in November.

Compare Pamukkale's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From December Weather in Pamukkale

In December, Pamukkale experiences a notable shift in weather, presenting a cooler atmosphere compared to the warmer months. Daytime temperatures reach a pleasant 20°C (68°F) but can dip to a chilly -5°C (24°F) at night, making it essential to pack for varying conditions. With an average of 7°C (45°F) and high humidity levels at 84%, this month also sees more frequent rain, with approximately 77 mm of precipitation over about 10 days. These contrasts create a unique and tranquil environment in Pamukkale, offering visitors a chance to explore its stunning travertine terraces without the summer crowds. For more details about the climate, check our page on Pamukkale Climate.