October Weather in Omdurman, Sudan

Last updated: August 31, 2025

October in Omdurman, Sudan is characterized by scorching temperatures, with maximums reaching a blistering 41°C (107°F) and an average of 32°C (90°F). The nights bring some relief, with minimum temperatures dropping to 21°C (71°F). While humidity hovers around a comfortable 40%, precipitation remains minimal, recording just 5 mm (0.2 in) over the month and no official rainy days. This combination of heat and dry conditions sets the stage for vibrant outdoor activities and cultural experiences in this historic city.

October Temperature in Omdurman

In Omdurman, Sudan, October marks a transitional moment in the climate, boasting mild temperatures as the hot summer begins to relent. With a minimum of 21°C (71°F) and a maximum of 41°C (107°F), the month maintains an average temperature of 32°C (90°F), which reflects a cool-down from the peak summer months of May and June. This gradual dip in temperature is a welcome relief following the intense heat that characterizes the earlier months, while still offering warm days perfect for enjoying the vibrant local culture. As the temperatures decrease, it's a great time to explore the bustling streets of Omdurman, experiencing its rich history under a softer sun.

October Weather in Omdurman: Daily Temperature Highs, Lows, and Averages

The chart illustrates October temperature patterns in Omdurman, showcasing daily minimum, maximum, and average temperatures. It highlights the typical range of temperatures throughout the month, providing insights into weather trends. In Omdurman, October typically has an average temperature of {2}°C ({3}°F), with highs reaching up to {4}°C ({5}°F) and lows dropping to around {6}°C ({7}°F).
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec737583909494918891908276
Data source: Temperature data for Omdurman generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

October Precipitation in Omdurman

In October, Omdurman experiences a brief pause in its precipitation pattern, recording a modest 5 mm (0.2 inches) of rain over the month, all of which falls on 0 days. This marks a significant shift as the region transitions from the wetter months of July and August, which see a peak of 32 mm (1.3 inches) over four days, into a drier spell leading up to the dry season. With rainfall nearly ceasing in November and continuing through December, October serves as a transitional month. Overall, while October’s precipitation is slight, it underscores the overall trend of diminishing rainfall as the year progresses in this arid region.

October Precipitation Trends in Omdurman

The chart displays monthly precipitation patterns in Omdurman, with values for each month alongside October’s data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the amount of precipitation, providing insights into how October’s conditions compare to those of other months. In Omdurman, October typically receives around {2} mm ({3} inches) of precipitation spread over approximately {4} days.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec00004411326500
Data source: Precipitation data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.
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October Humidity in Omdurman

In October, Omdurman, Sudan experiences significant humidity, hovering around 40%. This marks a noticeable decline from the peak levels observed in August and September, where the humidity reached heights of 47% and 49% respectively, as the region transitions from the rainy season to drier months. Compared to the lower humidity levels recorded earlier in the year, such as a mere 13% in March and April, October showcases a moderate increase, hinting at a shift in atmospheric conditions as the region prepares for the cooler, drier months of November and December. This gradual ebb and flow in humidity reflects the distinct seasonal patterns characteristic of Omdurman's climate.

October Average Humidity in Omdurman

This chart illustrates the average monthly humidity levels in Omdurman, with October’s data highlighted for easy comparison. It shows the fluctuation in humidity throughout the year, helping you understand how conditions vary by season. In October, average humidity in Omdurman is approximately {2}%, offering insight into how humid the weather typically is during this month.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec25%17%13%13%21%34%33%47%49%40%27%29%
Data source: Humidity data for October generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

October UV Index in Omdurman

In October, Omdurman, Sudan, experiences a UV Index of 11, classified as extreme, with a burn time of only 10 minutes. This month continues the trend established in the preceding months of July, August, and September, where the UV levels remained consistently high. October’s UV intensity follows a period of sustained extreme conditions from February through May, suggesting that sun safety measures are crucial during this time. As temperatures begin to cool slightly, the risk of UV exposure remains significant, so it’s essential to remain vigilant. For more insights and updates on UV levels, check the Omdurman UV Index.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Omdurman for October

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) for Omdurman in October, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues. In October, the maximum UV index in Omdurman typically reaches {2}, which falls under the {3} exposure category.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec911131313101111111198
Data source: Omdurman October UVI data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

October Sunshine in Omdurman

In October, Omdurman basks in an impressive 332 hours of sunshine, continuing a trend of abundant sunlight that characterizes the region throughout the year. This month showcases a slight decline from the peak sunshine of 360 hours in May, yet it remains robust compared to the earlier months. A gradual decrease in daylight hours is observed as the year progresses, with the sunshine starting to taper off slightly from September's 326 hours. Overall, October serves as a vibrant reminder of Omdurman's rich solar tapestry, where plenty of sunshine lingers just before the cooler months set in, making it an ideal time for outdoor exploration and enjoying the vivid landscapes of Sudan.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Omdurman: October Highlighted

The October sunshine duration represents the total number of hours Omdurman experiences direct sunlight during the month of October, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods. This chart compares the sunshine duration of October with the other months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec268h304h345h345h360h346h342h337h326h332h317h326h
Data source: Omdurman October Sunshine duration data generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Chance of Sun in Omdurman During October

In October, Omdurman, Sudan enjoys a favorable likelihood of sunny weather, with a 85% chance of sun gracing the city. This month stands out as a transitional period, following the wetter summer months when the sun only shone about half the time. Indeed, October’s sunshine probability is a delightful step up from the previous months, particularly from the low of 51% in July and 56% in August. As the skies clear and temperatures become more pleasant, October sets the stage for a vibrant autumn, hinting at a return to the high probabilities of sunshine witnessed in early winter months, where the sun dazzles nearly every day. Thus, October strikes a harmonious balance, making it an ideal time to revel in Omdurman's warm, sunlit days.

Percentage of Sunny Days in October in Omdurman

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Omdurman throughout the year, with October highlighted. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Omdurman experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec96%89%94%83%80%62%51%56%64%85%97%87%
Data source: Omdurman October chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Daylight Hours in Omdurman in October

In Omdurman, Sudan, the daylight duration showcases a captivating rhythm throughout the year. Starting off the year with a steady 11 hours in January and February, the days gradually extend to 12 hours by March and remain consistently bright until September. Notably, June shines the brightest with 13 hours of daylight, providing ample opportunity for outdoor activities and social gatherings. As autumn approaches, daylight begins to dwindle again, returning to 11 hours in October, before ending the year in November and December with the same steady pace. This cyclical trend of lengthening and shortening days paints a vivid picture of the region's climatic shifts, where the sun plays a central role in daily life.

Average Daylight Hours in Omdurman for October

The chart illustrates the variation in daylight duration in Omdurman throughout the year, with October highlighted. It shows the monthly changes in daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 17m11h 37m12h 2m12h 28m12h 50m13h 1m12h 56m12h 36m12h 11m11h 45m11h 23m11h 12m
Data source: Omdurman daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

October Winds in Omdurman

As October rolls into Omdurman, Sudan, the winds begin to whisper their transitional song, with an average speed of 4.5 m/s (10 mph). This gentle breeze marks a subtle decline from the summer's peak in July, where gusts reached 6.6 m/s (15 mph). In fact, October's winds mirror the lighter breezes of May and June, creating a sense of calm as the city faces the November transition. The shift to cooler temperatures is accompanied by these softer winds, hinting at a welcoming change in the air. Observing this trend, one can appreciate how the October breeze, while less vigorous than in the height of summer, still carries the warmth of Sudan's sun, evoking a sense of serenity amid the bustling life of Omdurman.

Average October Wind Speed in Omdurman

The chart displays monthly wind speed patterns in Omdurman, with values for each month shown alongside October's data, which is highlighted for easy comparison. It illustrates the average wind speed, offering insights into how October's wind conditions compare to the rest of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec5.75.56.15.44.54.66.65.44.24.5 m/s4.95.4
Data source: Omdurman October wind data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

How October Weather in Omdurman Compares to Other Months

Weather in Omdurman varies notably across the year, with each month offering distinct climate conditions. This page compares October’s weather to other months in Omdurman, focusing on differences in temperature, rainfall, humidity, and UV levels.

In comparison, October weather is significantly warmer than January, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a scorching maximum of 41°C (107°F) and an average of 32°C (90°F). The humidity level during October stands at 40%, while rainfall is minimal, with only 5 mm (0.2 in) recorded. In contrast, January experiences much cooler conditions, featuring temperatures that range from a low of 9°C (48°F) to a high of 40°C (105°F), with a comfortable average of 23°C (73°F). Additionally, the air is drier in January, with only 25% humidity and no recorded precipitation. For more detailed insights about January's weather, you can visit Omdurman weather in January.

October and February present contrasting weather patterns. In October, temperatures range from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a scorching maximum of 41°C (107°F), with an average temperature of 32°C (90°F) and a humidity level of 40%. Despite the heat, October experiences minimal precipitation, averaging just 5 mm (0.2 in) over the month.

In contrast, February boasts cooler temperatures with a minimum of 10°C (50°F) and an average of 24°C (76°F), while still reaching a high of 41°C (106°F). Notably, February has lower humidity at 16% and sees no precipitation at all throughout the month. For a comprehensive look at the weather details, you can check Omdurman weather in February.

When comparing the weather in October and March, it's evident that both months experience warmth, but with notable differences. October boasts higher average temperatures, ranging from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a maximum of 41°C (107°F), while March’s temperatures range from a cooler 14°C (57°F) to a peak of 42°C (109°F). Interestingly, October features slightly higher humidity at 40% compared to March, which has a notably low humidity level of 13%. Rainfall is virtually non-existent in both months, with October receiving just 5 mm (0.2 in) and March experiencing no precipitation at all. For more specific insights on March weather, you can check Omdurman weather in March. Overall, while both months are dry and hot, October is characteristically more humid and warmer, making for a distinctly different weather experience.

In October, the weather is characterized by warmer temperatures with a minimum of 21°C (71°F) and a maximum reaching up to 41°C (107°F), while the average temperature remains steady at 32°C (90°F). Despite the warmth, October experiences very little precipitation, averaging just 5 mm (0.2 in) with low humidity at 40%. In contrast, April tends to be even hotter, with a minimum of 17°C (63°F) and a maximum that can soar to 44°C (111°F), yet it also enjoys dry conditions with no recorded precipitation. Notably, April has lower humidity levels at only 13%. For a detailed overview of April weather, check Omdurman weather in April.

In October, the weather features minimum temperatures around 21°C (71°F) and averages reaching up to 32°C (90°F), peaking at a maximum of 41°C (107°F), with a relatively low humidity of 40% and no recorded precipitation. In contrast, May tends to be slightly warmer, with minimum temperatures of 22°C (72°F) and an average high of 34°C (94°F), culminating in maximum temperatures of 45°C (114°F). May also experiences a touch more humidity at 21% and a slight chance of rain, with 4 mm recorded over 1 day. For more detailed information on May weather, check out Omdurman weather in May.

In comparing the weather between October and June, October tends to be slightly cooler with average temperatures ranging from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a maximum of 41°C (107°F), while June experiences higher temperatures overall, ranging from a minimum of 25°C (76°F) to a maximum of 45°C (113°F). Both months have similar precipitation levels, with October receiving about 5 mm (0.2 in) and June averaging 4 mm (0.2 in), although June has one day of rainfall compared to October's dry climate. Additionally, October has a higher humidity level of 40%, compared to June's 34%. For more detailed insights into June weather, you can explore Omdurman weather in June.

When comparing the weather in October and July, we see notable differences in both temperature and precipitation. October generally experiences slightly lower temperatures, with average highs reaching 32°C (90°F), compared to July's peak of 43°C (110°F). Additionally, the minimum temperatures in October are a bit cooler at 21°C (71°F) versus July's minimum of 23°C (73°F). Precipitation is also reduced in October, with no recorded rainy days and only 5 mm (0.2 in) of rainfall, while July sees more moisture with 11 mm (0.4 in) over two days. Interestingly, October boasts a higher humidity level at 40% compared to July’s 33%. For more details on July weather conditions, refer to Omdurman weather in July.

In comparing the weather of October and August, October tends to be slightly cooler, with average temperatures around 32°C (90°F) compared to August's average of 31°C (89°F). However, August experiences higher humidity at 47%, while October's humidity drops to 40%. Additionally, October boasts remarkably low precipitation levels, with no rain recorded, starkly contrasting with August's 32 mm (1.3 in) of rainfall over four days. For more details on August's weather conditions, visit Omdurman weather in August.

In comparing the weather of October and September, October presents slightly cooler temperatures with a minimum of 21°C (71°F) and an average of 32°C (90°F), whereas September's minimum was higher at 23°C (75°F) and an average of 33°C (92°F). Both months experience little precipitation, with October receiving only 5 mm (0.2 in) over zero days, while September saw a bit more at 6 mm (0.2 in) spread across one day. Additionally, humidity levels in October are lower at 40%, compared to September’s 49%, contributing to a drier feel as the month progresses. For more detailed information about September's weather, you can check Omdurman weather in September.

In October, the weather is characterized by significantly warmer temperatures, with a minimum of 21°C (71°F) and an average of 32°C (90°F), reaching a high of 41°C (107°F). The month sees minimal precipitation, with only 5 mm recorded, and consistently low humidity at 40%. In contrast, November experiences a cooler climate, bringing the minimum temperature down to 15°C (59°F) and an average of 28°C (82°F), while still peaking at a high of 40°C (104°F). Interestingly, November remains dry with no precipitation and even lower humidity at 27%. For more details, you can check Omdurman weather in November.

In October, the weather is characterized by a hotter climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 21°C (71°F) to a maximum of 41°C (107°F), and an average temperature of 32°C (90°F). The month sees little to no precipitation, just 5 mm (0.2 inches), and humidity sits around 40%. In contrast, December experiences a much cooler and more comfortable climate, with temperatures dropping to a minimum of 12°C (54°F), an average of 24°C (76°F), and a maximum of 36°C (98°F). Remarkably, December has no recorded precipitation, maintaining a relatively low humidity level of 29%. For more details on the weather in December, check out Omdurman weather in December.

Compare Omdurman's Climate with Cities Worldwide

Conclusion: What to Expect From October Weather in Omdurman

October in Omdurman is characterized by intensely warm temperatures that set it apart from the milder months of the year. With maximums soaring up to 41°C (107°F), this month is one of the hottest, and while the average hovers around 32°C (90°F), the lack of precipitation—with virtually no rain and only a 5 mm total—means humidity remains relatively low at 40%. This dry heat can feel more intense and is a stark contrast to the cooler, wetter months that follow. For a deeper understanding of how Omdurman's climate shifts throughout the year, visit Omdurman Climate.